• 제목/요약/키워드: Automatic Measurement

검색결과 1,011건 처리시간 0.027초

등조도 곡선의 자동화 측정 (Automatic measurement of a Isolux diagram)

  • 권영혜;장우진
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 1989년도 추계학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1989
  • Low-cost and automated isolux diagram measurement system are investigated. The system is constructed with illuminance measurement array, analog multiplexer, A/D converter and 16-bit microcomputer. The experimental results show good agreement with the measured illuminance values. Decreasing the measure-spacing, the more accurate diagram can be obtained.

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3차원 인체 스캔 데이터의 정확도 검증에 관한 연구 - Cyberware의 WB4 스캐너를 중심으로 - (The Verification of Accuracy of 3D Body Scan Data - Focused on the Cyberware WB4 Whole Body Scanner -)

  • 박선미;남윤자
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to provide fundamental information for standardization of 3D body measurement. This research analyzes errors occurring in the process of extracting body size from 3D body scan data. First, as a result of analyzing basic state of the 3D body scanner's calibration, the point number of each section was almost the same, while the right and left as well as the front and back coordinates of the center of gravity are not, showing unstable data. Nevertheless, the latter does not influence on the size of cylinder such as width and circumference. Next, we analyzed point coordinates variations of scan data on a mannequin nude by life casting. The result was great deflection in case of complicated or horizontal sections including the reference point beyond proper distance from centers of four cameras. In case of the mannequin's size, accuracy proves comparatively high in that measurement errors in height, width, depth, and length dimension occurred all within allowable errors, only except chest depth, while there were a lot of measurement errors in a circumference dimension. Secondly, analysis of accuracy of automatic extraction identification program algorithm presented that a semi-automatic measurement program is better than an automatic measurement program. While both of them ate very acute in parts related to crotch, they are not in armpit related parts. Therefore, in extracting of human body size from 3D scan data, what really matters seems to parts related to armpits.

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안테나 추출및 보정을 위한 영상처리 알고리즘 (Image Procession Algorithm For Antenna Extraction And Correction)

  • 곽내정;유성필;송특섭;김성민
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권12호
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    • pp.546-555
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    • 2009
  • 안테나의 다양한 응용과 더불어 안테나 제작에 필요한 안테나 특성 측정에 관한 관심이 증대됨으로 안테나 측정 시스템의 정밀도가 더욱 필요하게 되었다. 안테나 측정시 사용자의 수동작을 기반으로 하는 기존의 시스템은 사용자의 위치 보정 작업에 기반을 함으로 오차를 유발한다. 따라서 안테나 특성의 자동 측정 시스템 도입이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 안테나 자동 측정 시스템을 위한 안테나 추출 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안 알고리즘은 안테나 측정 시스템에서 안테나에 대한 영상 정보 획득하고 획득된 영상 정보로부터 안테나 객체를 추출하여 안테나의 기울어짐과 위치 파라메터를 추출한다. 추출된 파라메터는 위치 및 기울어짐 각도를 보정하는데 사용되며 안테나의 자동 측정을 위해 사용된다. 제안한 알고리즘은 다양한 안테나 중 패치 안테나를 중심으로 적용되며 패치 안테나 객체가 효율적으로 추출되고 왜곡 보정을 위한 각도도 측정됨을 보여준다.

광학축 간격의 스텝크기 설정을 통한 오토포커싱 방법 (An Automatic Focusing Method Using Establishment of Step Size from Optical Axis Interval)

  • 김경범;문순환
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an automatic focusing method has been proposed for speedy and reliable measurement and inspection in industry. It is very difficult to determine focusing step size and moving direction in one camera autofocusing. The proposed method can improve speed and accuracy of focusing by using the optical axis interval of two cameras, which is automatically set up as focusing step size. Also, it can determine moving direction from focus value comparisons of two cameras, and then solve ambiguity of one camera focusing. Its performance is verified by experiments. It is expected that it can apply to optical system for measurement and inspection in industry fields.

Automatic Contrast Enhancement by Transfer Function Modification

  • Bae, Tae Wuk;Ahn, Sang Ho;Altunbasak, Yucel
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we propose an automatic contrast enhancement method based on transfer function modification (TFM) by histogram equalization. Previous histogram-based global contrast enhancement techniques employ histogram modification, whereas we propose a direct TFM technique that considers the mean brightness of an image during contrast enhancement. The mean point shifting method using a transfer function is proposed to preserve the mean brightness of an image. In addition, the linearization of transfer function technique, which has a histogram flattening effect, is designed to reduce visual artifacts. An attenuation factor is automatically determined using the maximum value of the probability density function in an image to control its rate of contrast. A new quantitative measurement method called sparsity of a histogram is proposed to obtain a better objective comparison relative to previous global contrast enhancement methods. According to our experimental results, we demonstrated the performance of our proposed method based on generalized measures and the newly proposed measurement.

가우시안보간과 적응스텝크기를 적용한 하이브리드 오토포커싱 (A Hybrid Automatic Focusing Method with Gaussian Interpolation and Adaptive Step Size)

  • 문순환;김경범
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an hybrid automatic focusing method has been proposed for speedy and reliable measurement and inspection in industry. It can improve reliability of focusing position by using not a focusing measure but the hybrid one that is incorporated with sobel operator and auto-correlation. Also, it can not only reduce control time of focusing position using adaptive step size, but also improve accuracy of focusing position by gaussian interpolation. Its performance is verified by experiments. It is expected that it can apply to optical system for measurement and inspection in industry fields.

우량계 개발과 측정 오차 (Development of Rain Gauge and Observation Error)

  • 김대원;이부용
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.1055-1060
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    • 2002
  • A new method of automatic recording raingauge is developed to measure rainfall 1200mm full scale with high accuracy and resolution. The principle of new instrument is to detect a weight change of a buoyant weight according to a change in water level of raingauge measured by the use of a strain gauge load cell. This method has the advantage of increasing measurement accuracy, since no moving equipment is used. Laboratory test of the instrument was recorded 0.4% error of 190mm rainfall amount. The validity of new instrument was examined by comparing its measured values with values recorded by automatic weather station on June 24 to 25 2001 at Daegu Meteorological Station, when there is 148.3mm rainfall amount. In spite of much rainfall there is only 0.77mm difference of total rainfall amount. This instrument was accomplished high accuracy and resolution at field test in much rainy day.

자동미분법과 Broyden 혼합법을 이용한 2차원 원통형상에서의 경계온도 역추정 (Inverse Boundary Temperature Estimation in a Two-Dimensional Cylindrical Enclosure Using Automatic Differentiation and Broyden Combined Method)

  • 김기완;김동민;백승욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.270-277
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    • 2006
  • Inverse radiation problems were solved for estimating boundary temperature distribution in a way of function estimation approach in an axisymmetric absorbing, emitting and scattering medium, given the measured radiative data. In order to reduce the computational time fur the calculation of sensitivity matrix, automatic differentiation and Broyden combined method were adopted, and their computational precision and efficiency were compared with the result obtained by finite difference approximation.. In inverse analysis, the effects of the precision of sensitivity matrix, the number of measurement points and measurement error on the estimation accuracy had been inspected using quasi-Newton method as an inverse method. Inverse solutions were validated with the result acquired by additional inverse methods of conjugate-gradient method or Levenberg-Marquardt method.

Automatic modal identification and variability in measured modal vectors of a cable-stayed bridge

  • Ni, Y.Q.;Fan, K.Q.;Zheng, G.;Ko, J.M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.123-139
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    • 2005
  • An automatic modal identification program is developed for continuous extraction of modal parameters of three cable-supported bridges in Hong Kong which are instrumented with a long-term monitoring system. The program employs the Complex Modal Indication Function (CMIF) algorithm for identifying modal properties from continuous ambient vibration measurements in an on-line manner. By using the LabVIEW graphical programming language, the software realizes the algorithm in Virtual Instrument (VI) style. The applicability and implementation issues of the developed software are demonstrated by using one-year measurement data acquired from 67 channels of accelerometers permanently installed on the cable-stayed Ting Kau Bridge. With the continuously identified results, variability in modal vectors due to varying environmental conditions and measurement errors is observed. Such an observation is very helpful for selection of appropriate measured modal vectors for structural health monitoring use.

3차원 인제 형상 데이터를 이용만 목밑둘레 유형화 연구 - 20대 여성을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Classification of Neck-Base Circumference by Three-Dimensional Automatic Measurements of the Human Body - With the Focus on Women in their 20's -)

  • 조신현;석혜정
    • 복식
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    • 제58권6호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2008
  • The purposes of this study lied in the analysis and classification of neck-base circumference shapes of the women in their twenties, by the application of three-dimensional automatic measurement data of human body, and thereby in the understanding of neck-base circumference shapes by the classified type. The findings are as follows: 1. The comparison of three-dimensional human body measurement items relating to the neck-base circumference part of the women in their twenties indicated that the largest individual difference was found in cervicale-center-anterior neck radius than in other items. 2. The factor analysis, which was conducted to extract the factors constituting the neck-base circumference, showed the shape of cervicale(factor 1), the shape of section neck(factor 2), the thickness of neck(factor 3), the shape of anterior neck(factor 4), and the shape of side neck(factor 5). 3. The classification of the neck-base circumference shapes resulted in three types. Type 1 was the shape of a reverse triangle hanging forward, Type 2 was that of a circle, and Type 3 was that of an oval open to the sides.