• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automatic Construction System

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ANALYSIS OF THE PROCESS OF FABRICATION OF STEEL STRUCTURES USING AN AUTOMATIC CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM

  • Hak-Ju Lee;Yoonseok Shin;Wi Sung Yoo;Hunhee Cho;Kyung-In Kang
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1081-1087
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    • 2009
  • An automatic construction system in Korea is now at the stage of the full automation like in Japan, and an actual pilot project is going to be built in 2009. However, in developing a new construction system that has never been implemented before, there is a need to assess the performance and to consider the uncertainty of the system. The program evaluation and review technique (PERT) allows dealing with this uncertainty. Thus, this paper implements an analysis of the process of steel fabrication and makes suggestions for time-related problems arising from the analysis. The time required for steel erection by the automatic system was compared with that in the traditional method. In the result, finding out another construction process and improving robot performance were proposed to resolve the problems. The results will contribute to promoting the development of an efficient system for the new automatic construction system.

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Development of Construction Factory for Automated Building Construction System (건축물 시공 자동화 시스템 구축을 위한 건설공장 구조체 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Shin, Yoon-Seok;Cho, Hun-Hee;Kang, Kyung-In;Park, Kwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2008
  • The application of robot technology on construction sites is recognized an effective solution to the problems caused by labor shortage on the construction industry, and relevant studies are being carried out increasingly. Automatic construction system for frames of high-rise building was developed in Japan in 1990's. Practical use o F the system, however, was failed due to inefficiency Now, we are developing economic and practical automatic construction system that is lighter and suitable for building construction In Korea. This study has discussed developing the system of construction factory and climbing control system, which is the core technology of the automatic construction system in Korea.

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A Study on Component Design Process using QFD for Automated Steel Fabrication System (QFD를 이용한 철골 조립 자동화 시스템의 부재 디자인 개발 프로세스 연구)

  • Jin, Il-Guan;Shin, Yoonseok;Lee, Ung-Kyun;Yoo, Wi Sung;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2008
  • Recently automatic construction system is attended in construction domains because of the increase of aged workers and the shortage of the experienced. The research level of automatic construction system in Korea will soon attain to the stage of full automation like Japan, which is the highest level in the world. However, in the fully automated level, it is difficult for the automatic system to operate flexibly like the human in various work condition. In the result, the higher the level of automation in the system is, the less efficient the automatic system work in the site. So, it's necessary the development material design to compensate for the flexibility shortage of the system. Therefore, this study proposes the development process to material design suitable for automatic construction system using QFD technique.

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Development of Automatic Construction System for Steel Frames of High-Rise Buildings (로보틱 크레인 기반 고층건물 구조체 시공 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Doh, Nak-Ju;Park, Gwi-Tae;Kang, Kyung-In;Im, Myo-Teak;Hong, Dae-Hui;Park, Shin-Suk;Lee, Seoung-Kyou
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce a new technique for automatic construction of steel frames in high-rise buildings. Basically, we combine advanced robotic technologies to building construction techniques. Four main topics will be developed such as: 1) Planning and synthesis of automatic construction system, 2) Development of construction factory system with climbing oil-pressured robot, 3) Core techniques for automatic assembly for steel frames, and 4) Intelligent resource management system. We expect that this new technique will increase the construction efficiency and will alleviate the manpower shortage problem in the aging society.

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Study on Effective Noise Management Plan of Construction Site (건설공사장의 효율적인 소음관리방안을 위한 연구)

  • Sun, Hyo-Sung;Park, Young-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to prepare the plans for managing construction noise effectively and solving the popular enmity from construction noise reasonably. In order to carry out this purpose, it covers the efficient improvement plans for adjusting the construction noise regulation standard rationally and managing the automatic noise measuring system which shows the advantage for construction noise management and popular enmity solution due to construction noise. The three alternative plans of the construction noise regulation standard and the recommendation plan including the guideline for installing and managing the automatic noise measuring system are suggested consequently.

A Study on an Automatic Building Code Checking System for Architectural Drawings Based on the CALS/EC Standard (CALS/EC 표준 기반의 건축도면 자동 법규검토 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim I.H.;Choi J.S.;Cho M.S.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the way of automatic building code checking for architectural drawings in the web environment to enhance the utility of CALS/EC standard drawings and efficiency of construction industry business. To fulfil this aim, the authors seek to standardize the architectural drawing automatic checking system by linked drawing information to the STEP based CALS/EC standard format. Therefore, the automatic building code checking system can represent a way of utilizing the relationship between the construction CALS/EC standard drawings and the related study as well as improve the efficient of the construction work by sharing a variety of drawing information.

A Study of Automatic Measurement using Bluetooth Modem for Railway structures (블루투스 통신모뎀을 이용한 철도구조물의 자동계측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Won;Lee, Keun-Ho;Chung, Jae-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this study is the developement of real time automatic datalogger using bluetooth modem for safety and maintence of civil construction sites. Automatic measurement system using general wireless modem is studied, and data communication method of between personal computer(or Server) and automatic measurement data is analyzed. Therefore data communication method and analyzing program of automatic measurement data is developed using real time automatic datalogger with bluetooth modem. The results of this study will be using real time automatic measurement of civil construction sites

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The Study on the Suggestion of Development Guideline for Automated Building Construction System (건물 자동화 시공 시스템 개발 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ung-Kyun;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2007
  • Increasing wages and decreasing skilled labors are problems awaiting solution. The development of automatic technologies contributes to accelerating the one of construction automation. Thus, this study is to suggest the way to develop the automated building construction system base on one performed in Japan in order to solve urgent problems of construction industry in Korea. Therefore interviews and questionnaires were performed based on experts who work for the automated building construction system field and analyzed through analytic hierarchy process. In doing so, it was the most important factor to develop a branch of automatic, mechanical or machine technologies for the automated building construction system. Especially the study indicated the importance of the technologies to substitute skilled labors such as a robot. This research could contribute to developing the automated building construction which is very unique and suitable for construction industry in Korea.

DEVELOPMENT OF A CONTROL SYSTEM FOR AN AUTOMATIC ROAD SIGN REMOVING EQUIPMENT USING HIGH PRESSURE WATER-JET (초고압수를 이용한 노면표시 자동제거 장비개발을 위한 제어시스템 및 노면최적조건에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon Soon-Wook;Kim Kyoon-Tai;Han Jae-Goo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.4 s.20
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2004
  • Resent removal work for road signs has been labor intensive and required times since it has been done manually using shaving type equipment. While traditional process is conducting, there are traffic jams caused by the passing control, and happened unexpected accidents to workers working at dangerous road circumstance. Besides, in current shaving method, there are high potentialities on the air pollution as well as the explosive accident occurred by using a propane gas. So, as an alternative, we have studied to develop the automatic erasing equipment made up with a high pressure water-jet system and automatic control system, mobile system; Wate-rjet system consists of an intensifier and nozzles to give a high pressure and spray on the sign, and automatic control system is composed of one axis robot using a hydraulic servo actuator controlled by a lever, And as a mobile system, a truck plays an important role for the transport of equipment and the forward movement in a removal process. In this paper, we have analyzed the characteristics of road signs and have investigated current erasing methods in the field. And we have organized and designed automatic erasing equipment, and we have made a basic experiment to find out the optimal spray condition as like the spray distance, spray angle and injection pressure.

Development of Automatic Fault Tree Construction System using Digraph (Digraph를 이용한 Fault Tree 자동합성시스템의 개발)

  • Jung, Won-Seok;Lee, Geun-Won;Moon, Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.393-393
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    • 2000
  • FTA(Fault Tree Analysis) is a safety analysis method that focuses on one particular accident or main system failure and provides a method of determining causes of that event. While most of the statistical and cut set analysis have been automated, actual construction of the fault-tree is usually done manually. Manual construction of the fault-tree is extremely time consuming and it requires high level of expertise and experience. In addition to the time involved, different analyst often produces different fault-trees either by incorrect logic or omission of certain events. Automatic fault-tree construction system can be efficient in solving above problems. This study presents a new Digraph-FT conversion algorithm that leads automatic FTA system.

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