• 한국융합학회논문지
• /
• 제8권10호
• /
• pp.173-183
• /
• 2017

본 연구는 디자인을 기반으로 수학과 과학, 예술 등 다양한 교과가 연계되어 학생들의 창의성과 예술적 감성을 키울 수 있는 융합교육 프로그램을 개발했다. 패턴과 이미지 등으로 아름다움을 추구하고 문화적 가치를 구현하는 디자인 활동을 중심으로 2015 개정 교육과정에 적합한 성취기준과 교육과정 내용을 고려하여 초등학생용 융합교육 3개 프로그램과 중학교에서 활용할 수 있는 2개 프로그램을 개발했다. 개발 프로그램에 대한 타당성 검토를 위해 개발 단계와 시범 수업 과정에서 5명의 교육 전문가 패널에 의해 평가되었다. 개발 프로그램은 초 중등 학생들의 디자인 소양과 디자인 감각을 증진할 수 있고, 중학교의 자유학기제 활동에서 적용할 수 있는 융합교육 콘텐츠로 활용될 수 있다. 이 프로그램을 통해 미래 디자인 사회를 이끌어갈 청소년들이 디자인의 소비자이면서 생산자로서 디자인에 대한 감각과 소양, 설계 능력을 갖출 수 있을 것이다.

• 문화기술의 융합
• /
• 제6권3호
• /
• pp.261-266
• /
• 2020

슈테이너 바술카(1940-)와 우디 바술카(1937-2019) 부부는 초기 비디오아트의 선구자로서 그들 특유의 실험적 예술을 비롯해 동시대의 아방가르드 퍼포먼스와 음악, 시각예술 세계 전반의 변화를 이끌어 냈다. 두 예술가는 디지털 수단들에 의해 변화하는 비디오이미지 프로세싱 작업을 위하여 엔지니어와 협업하며 기계장치를 개발하거나 응용하여 디지털이미지 변형 실험을 수행했다. 그들에게 비디오아트는 단순한 기록의 수단이 아니었다. 바술카 부부의 예술적 실천은 예술의 전통적인 규범이나 비평적 담론에 얽매이지 않고, 인간의 시각과 기계의 시각을 공존하게 하는 적극적인 미적 전략의 일환이었다. 특히 그들의 비디오아트는 미디어 테크놀로지가 커뮤니케이션 체계를 지배하기 시작한 시대에 비디오를 핵심적 미디어로 인식하고, 비디오카메라에 의존하지 않으면서도 움직이는 이미지를 전자적으로 조작할 수 있는 예술가의 권위를 개척했다는 점에서 더욱 그 가치를 부여할 수 있겠다. 이에 본고는 그 동안 국내에서는 아직 연구되지 않은 바술카 부부의 지난 예술의 여정을 되돌아보고, 그들의 비디오아트가 지닌 시대적 맥락과 미적 전략에 대한 학문적 관심을 제안한다.

• 복식
• /
• 제23권
• /
• pp.111-130
• /
• 1994

The purpose of this study was to illuminate eroticism represented din modern fashion. Art based on sex is very important like all of the other cultural values. But we feel that erotic art, neglected, suppressed , and persecuted for centuries, has an important contribution to make to the understanding of art, the social history of mankind, and human happiness and progress. It is our deep personal conviction that erotic art serves important social and therapeutic functions. Erotic art expresses the demand for sexual freedom-a freedom vital to individual happiness and mental well-being, And sexual freedom, in turn, cannot exist without a high degree of political and economic freedom as well. In that sense , erotic art came a truly revolutionaly message ; it demands no less than extension of freedom , not only in the sexual are, but in every sphere of social life. What is eroticism \ulcorner Eroticism must be distinguished from a mere animal reproduction . Eroticism is deeply rooted in the cultural tradition of myth, religion , customes and art. It also has a close relationship with psychological activities of our life. Eroticism is a kind of psychological revolution in the development of human civilization. Eroticism is related to different kinds of art, which express internal spirit of human especially Surrealism. Surrealism is above all a movement of the conquest and deepening of the unconscious. The exploitation of Freud's discoveries opended a new, practically unlimited path for artistic studies to Surrealism . Especially all theory of mental psychoanalysis a affected artists greatly in western art, Freud was appraised highly on his achievements by art critics in art history on his achievements by art critics in art history. As far as erotic subject matter was concerned, Surrealism provided a means of presentig it. Pop Art is not actually a movement , born at a specific time and place, nor is it an easy concept to define. The term first appeared in Great Britain during the fifties, when it referred, particularly in the decorative arts, to an inclination to go back and imitate the stereotyped images of the mass media : film, advertising , cartoons, and other popular consumer products. The eroticism expressed in Pop Art calls the modern's attentions to their devastated minds, taking advantage of the commercialized sex. Fashion has developed constantly reflecting the spiritual aspiration and social and cultural phenomona of man , and artistic steam. Eroticism in fashion is the style which expresses the internal meanings of sexuality through the texture, color, pattern , silhouette etc.

• 복식
• /
• 제51권5호
• /
• pp.157-173
• /
• 2001

In fashion, there are various cultural aspects that exist in complexity, where according to the era, even fashion items newly develop and prevail into various designs in the organic function with reality of related cultural phenomenon and aesthetic aim. Among the fashion items, the shoe is historically considered as the shield from lust and also the provision of praise against the most emotional incitement. Mankind has started wearing shoes out of the functional purpose of protection since the ancient Egyptian times. Thereafter humankind has been creating shoes artistically in respect to shape, color, and quality of material, etc, as an expression of aesthetical awareness and introspective desire for beauty. As modern fashion increasingly regards the total fashion image much more important than each items consisting the whole outfit, the role of shoe became essential more than ever. Contrary to its relative importance, little academic attention was given to this area yet, while prestigious museums and galleries in Europe and the USA have held exhibitions of shoes in view of both historical and artistic aspects. This study aims to make a historical inquiry of western shoes. through which their aesthetic values can be drawn. Literature on this subject including aesthetics, history of costume and arts were referred. Fashion magazines and catalogues were investigated for additional information. The process and results of this study are meant to be a suggestion not only to further studies but also to artistic and creative shoe design. Originated for the functional purpose, shoes have evolved in various shapes with different meanings attached to it. When the technological development made the satisfaction for functional needs possible, the intrinsic attribute, the aesthetic value was pursued. The historical contemplations of shoes from Egyptian times to the 1990's led to the results that the intrinsic aesthetic value of shoes can be summarized as follows: 1) protection and extension of body, 2) need for decoration, 3) erotic expression, 4) symbol of dignity and class, 5) fashion.

• 복식
• /
• 제59권4호
• /
• pp.98-110
• /
• 2009

Performance art is an integrated genre of different art areas, and make-up is a visual art area to give lively effects to the performance art, which makes actors and actresses changed into the characters of plays. It can be said to be a kind of deliverer of idea to help effectively understand the contents of the performance. When we are in the world abundant in various cultures and innumerable styles of expression of different countries, we should rediscover the value of the beauty of our traditional masks that have represented the emotion and thought of Han nation, which we can find in play culture of our ancestors that has kept our ancestors' value system. That's the way we can get continuous life force and competitive power of our traditional culture. The Korean traditional masks haven't only been for the prevention of bad luck and the prayer of fortune, but also well expressed Korean people's looks, features and personalities according to the roles. They are excellent artistic works in themselves, and many studies have been performed on the analyses and uses of the features of the masks in various fields due to their good expression of different cultural aspects, while the studies in the light of make-up are rarely performed. Therefore, this article aims to analyze the features of the Korean traditional masks and, by using this analysis, to present effective make-up designs in outdoor performances through a stage performance. In addition, this article also tries to present the orientation of make-up as an expression of artistic image, and to expand the expression area of make-up by using the Korean traditional masks in the light of make-up. For this purpose, I examined the related literature and the precedent study materials to find the origin and kinds of the Korean traditional masks, and analyzed the features of the masks. Furthermore, I established the make-up design plan using the material features of the Korean traditional masks by analyzing the characters in actual performance works, and presented the photos of works actually performed.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국콘텐츠학회 2005년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.153-160
• /
• 2005

3D 애니메이션의 화면에서 전해지는 분위기는 대부분 3D CG 라이팅의 설정에 따라 좌우 된다고 해도 과언이 아니다. 컴퓨터 그래픽의 맥락에서 라이팅은 예술적이고 기술적인 방법으로 디지털 씬(Scene)들을 비추는(밝히는) 과정이다. 그래서 관객은 화면에서 적절한 명쾌함과 분위기로 나타내고자 하는 감독의 의도가 무엇인지를 인지 할 수 있는 것이다. Lighting은 인간에 의해 창조 및 조작되는 빛과 색채의 미학으로서 장면들을 아름답고 조화롭게 만드는 역할을 한다. 또한 전달하고자하는 이야기와 표현하고자 하는 분위기를 상징적이고 은유적 기법으로 스타일화 한다. 그러므로 라이팅 스타일의 컨셉은 애니메이션의 특정한 상황이나 환경 그리고 아트 디렉션 밀접하게 연관되어진다. 그러나 불행히도 장면을 라이팅하는 작업공정에는 쉽게 할 수 있는 정해진 규칙이나 공식은 없다. 요컨대, 라이팅은 위치, 컬러, 농도, 그림자 영역과 범위를 포함하는 라이팅 셋업의 조건적 요소들로 애니메이션에서 보여 주고자하는 장면의 스타일을 결정짓는 데에 기여하지만, 그와 동시에 서정드라마냐 서스펜스냐 하이 드라마냐 와 같은 애니메이션의 장르와 장면의 스타일과 같은 전체적인 무드를 제시하는 예술적 측면을 간과해서는 않될 것이다.

• 한국생활과학회지
• /
• 제17권6호
• /
• pp.1205-1213
• /
• 2008

Material is a factor for maximizing formative aspect among fashion design factors. Therefore, central axis of modern fashion is performing various trials for escaping from existing cloth and searching for artistic value. Especially, Korean paper is a formative material, which is manufactured through traditional manual work in Korea. The material is used in various fields on the basis of its aesthetic feature. Especially, fashion field performs handcraft activity on the basis of mulberry pulp, which is a prime material of Korean paper. Because the activity can be reinterpreted by world designers, who want to find motive of fashion material in the third world, it is necessary to perform experimental study for developing expressive form on the basis of diversity of Korean paper material. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to perform experimental study by focusing on the development of Korean paper material in order to express formative feature. The study purposes are as follows. The first purpose is to reinterprete the theory through actual work of fiber formation using Korean paper in the current flow where art and design field are fused and compromised. The second purpose is to suggest vision of material development on the basis of formative feature to fashion world focusing its eyesight to Asia and the third countries. The study results are as follows. First, Korean paper has been evaluated as proper material for the fusion of design and art because of its handicraft feature, long-term preservation, heat insulation, absorption, diversity and eastern feature. Second, the study performed various trials for artistic dress material by developing 12 Korean paper works and suggested the development of new material on the basis of formative feature of modem fashion industry.

• 복식
• /
• 제61권4호
• /
• pp.14-23
• /
• 2011

The present study aims to apply the theory of Brecht's 'Verfremdung' or distancing effect to the process of fashion design. The distancing effect refers to an avant-garde artistic technique that enables artists to create their works by viewing particular objects separately from the phenomena that occur around those objects. Brecht encouraged a sense of purpose that involved shifting to the new society sought by modernism. He also suggested an artistic approach that isolates perception from judgment 'Verfremdung' which reflects his approach well. In this paper, with the distancing effect considered as a method for creation, the author identifies the system of thought associated with the distancing method and applies this system to fashion design. To this end, the author first reviewed the concepts of 'Entfremdung' (alienation) and the distancing effect and studied the backgrounds of the two concepts. Next, the author identified Brecht's epic theory and its application. As a result, a method of perceiving objects as used with the distancing effect was noted, and this method was utilized to distinguish the relationship between the body and its clothes. Specifically of interest were parts of the human body and the related functions of clothes as well as the motor functions of the body and detailed decorations on clothes. Moreover, the author discovered a trend in the wearing of clothes that exists in the context of historical changeability by examining Brecht's work as it relates to the types of clothes that are worn. Finally, the author applied the distancing effect to fashion design in consideration of the discovered trend.

• 한국조경학회지
• /
• 제27권4호
• /
• pp.108-121
• /
• 1999

Creative spatial production in Environmental design relies, in large part, on the artistic talent of the designer(s) that is applied to the design solutions or schematic plans. This study proposes the importance and necessity of the use of 'Plastic Arts" or the technique of artistic manipulation and definition of space in Environmental Design studio programs. This fundamental design approach is currently lacking in Korean design studio programs. Moreover, the current trend of interdisciplinary design (that is, between landscape architecture, architecture, urban and environmental planning) emphasizes the importance of such techniques. "plastic Arts" techniques can serve as a basic code of communication between design disciplines and can in itself be a common approach. The method of this study is based on the empirical datas, that is, the educational performances which are executed in Landscape studio programs of some Korean Universities. The results are summarized as follows; 1. The program, "Plastic Arts" Should be included in the basic organization of Landscape design studio programs. 2. Unlike France where "Plastic Arts" program is implemented through out Landscape Architecture programs in Korea, "Plastic Arts" should be intensified and continued for longer period of time for students in the initial years. 3. In creation of "Plastic Arts" programs for Korean Landscape Design studios, the traditional and contemporary values of aesthetic of the Nature should be taken in consideration. 4. In order to confirm the necessity of "Plastic arts" program in the organization of landscape curriculum, more studies should be done, with empirical datas.pe curriculum, more studies should be done, with empirical datas.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제15권5호
• /
• pp.333-338
• /
• 2017

현대 도자예술은 다양한 표현기법을 가지고 있다. 그 중에서 현대사회의 디지털화로 인하여 전사기법이 발전하게 되었고 전사기법은 현대도예의 표현매체로 활용되어지고 있다. 그러나 전사기법은 단순히 획일적이며 대량생산을 위한 현장에서의 적극적 활용에 비해 소공예 작가들이 전사기법을 활용해 그들의 작품에 응용할 예술적, 이론적인 충분한 정보를 주지 못하고 있다. 이에. 본 논문에서는 전사기법의 의미를 이해하고 작가의 개성과 예술성을 전사기법으로 표현한 현대 도예작가들의 작품을 고찰해 봄으로써 전사기법이 현대도예의 표현 매체로 도자공예의 미적 예술적 효과를 높일 수 있으며 좀 더 고부가가치 산업으로 자리매김 할 수 있는 토대를 마련하고자 한다.