• Title/Summary/Keyword: Artillery

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A Study on the Generation Method of Effectiveness Data for Surface to Surface Artillery System (지대지(地對地) 곡사화기(曲射火器) 효과도(效果度) 데이터 생산(生産) 방안(方案) 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Hyung-Chul;Hong, Yoon-Gee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.3197-3206
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is to provide the guide for producing data for effective analysis of weapons systems and munitions. Therefore, the prototype from the study of creating the effectiveness data of surface to surface Artillery system under different battle environments was developed in this paper. For this purpose, mathmatical method which is in use of calculating Lethal Area and EFC(Expected Fractional Casualty) is analyzed and applied to the prototype for generating effectiveness data of surface to surface Artillery system. To validate the suggested prototype, we did the following actions: we select the source data corresponding to JMEM(Joint Munition Effectiveness Manuals) data and apply our prototype to the source data, and then match the results to check validity.

Sensorless BLDC Motor Control to Drive Fins for Flight Attitude Control of a Guided Artillery Munition (유도형 탄약의 조종날개 제어용 Sensorless BLDC 전동기 구동시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Cho, Chang-Yeon;Pak, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jae-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a BLDC(Brushless DC) motor control system for driving fins to control the flight attitude of the guided artillery munition is developed. This system adopts a sensorless control scheme without any position sensor such as a Hall sensor fragile at high altitudes. The sensorless control of the BLDC motor is achieved by using commutation signals obtained from the measured pole voltages. The position control of the fin is also performed by using of the estimated speed from the commutation signals. The experimental results on the actual fin drive system demonstrated that the developed sensorless control algorithm can give an excellent position control performance.

A Study on the Artillery shell's EFD based on Charge (장약에 기반한 포병탄 EFD 산출 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyunsik;Ma, Jungmok
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2019
  • Modeling and simulation(M&S) method are used to quantify the weapon effectiveness. The weapon effectiveness of artillery shells was also partially studied, but there was a lack of research on the effects of the choice of charge. Therefore, this paper presents an artillery shell's EFD(Expected Fractional Damage) calculation model based on the charge and identifies differences in the weapon effectiveness of 3D building targets according to the selection of the charge. First, the input data of the calculation model was collected and a required number of shoots was calculated to achieve the desired effects using the proposed model. Finally, a paired sample t-test was conducted to verify the proposed model.

Impact of MOPs on Effectiveness for M-to-M Engagement with the Counter Long Range Artillery Intercept System (다대다 교전 효과도에 있어서 각 요소 성능의 영향력 연구 - 장사정포 요격체계 시뮬레이션)

  • Yook, Jung Kwan;Hwang, Su Jin;Kim, Tae Gu
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.57-72
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    • 2020
  • To respond to the threat of Long range artillery of North Korea, it is necessary to establish the Korean counter long range artillery intercept system(CLRAIS). The purpose of this study is to study the operational concept of the CLRAIS against the threat of long range artillery of North Korea, and to develop the operational effectiveness process of the CLRAIS. First, we set up the operating concept of the CLRAIS and established the concept of an effectiveness in a many-to-many engagement situation and a process to derive it. Based on this, a tool was developed to analyze the actual effectiveness. In order to find out the factors influencing the effectiveness in many-to-many engagement situations, simulation experiments were performed by combining various variables such as detection assets, engagement control, and launchpad performance. As a result, it was found that in addition to the missile performance, the performance of the detection assets and the engagement control center had a significant impact on the intercept rate and the defense success rate. These findings can be used to understand important indicators in terms of effectiveness in many-to-many engagement situations in the future development of weapon system, and to determine the development direction and target value of each element necessary for the level of defense success rate to be achieved.

A Feasibility Study of Autonomous Driving and Unmanned Technology of Self-Propelled Artillery, K-9 (K-9자주포의 자율주행 및 자주포 무인화 기술의 타당성 검토)

  • Koo, Keon-Woo;Yun, Dong-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.889-898
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    • 2021
  • Currently, due to the demographic cliff phenomenon in Republic of Korea, A serious defense vacuum could occur due to the lack of South Korean military's personal strength. As a result, The South Korean military has a possibility to implement the polices the prepare for military provocations and preemptive strikes by the North Korean military while resolving the South Korean defense vacuum caused by the shrinking population. It seems like that the only way for the South Korean military to solve the shortage of personal strength due to the population decline is to reduce the number of Mechanized Units(MU) other than, infantry and automate, and autonomous driving the weapons system of the Mechanized Units(MU). In this paper, we propose the use of the virtual autonomous driving of the self propelled artillery K-9's in self selection of the position and occupation of position and self positioning in the position. At the same time in this paper, the self propelled artillery K-9 model robot is used to simulate and the explain about the operation method, necessity and feasibility in the self propelled artillery K-9. In addition, this paper predicted the problems that would arise if the South Korean military deployed autonomous driving self propelled K-9, in real combat.

On an Optimal Artillery Deployment Plan (포대의 적정배치 방안)

  • Yun, Yun-Sang;Kim, Seong-Sik
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 1982
  • This paper offers an optimal artillery deployment scheme for the defending unit when two forces are confronted at a military front line. When proposed gun sites, types and number of guns as well as targets are given, the solutions of the two models in this paper direct each (unit of) guns to a certain location. The aim of the models is to maximize the number of guns which can hit important targets. Unlike widely used target assignment models, these models are formulated using the set covering problem concept. These models do not contain probabilities and time. Thus they are simple as models, easy in implementation, and yield tractable solutions. The dynamic and probabilistic feature of battle situations is implicitly reflected on the models. The first model is for the case that enemies' approaching route is clearly predictable, while the second model is for the unpredictable approaching route case.

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Development of Terrain Analysis S/W for Military Use of DTM (수치지형 자료의 모델링 및 지형분석 S/W의 개발)

  • Mun Seung-Hwan;Choe Byeong-Gyu;Hwang Mun-Ho
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 1991
  • The fire effectiveness and the operationability of the ground weapon system (such as tank, armored vehicle, howitzer, MLRS, ${\cdots}$), whose operations are usually happened on the ground, are dependent not only on their performances but also on the terrain environments. Especially, the artillery weapons systems' effectiveness is largely varied, because their maneuverability (such as translation, occupation of their sites) and the fire effectiveness are very dependent on the terrain. In this paper, presented are the methods how to analyze the terrain using the digital terrain data. And a software (which are implemented on the IBM PC compatible personal computer) is developed for the analysis of the terrain using the various method of computer Aided Geometric Design and Modeling. The S/W is expected to be very useful for the evaluation of the artillery weapon systems and for the commanders' decision making.

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Real-time Algorithms to Minimize the Threatening Probability in a Fire Scheduling Problem for Unplanned Artillery Attack Operation (비계획 사격상황에서 적 위협 최소화를 위한 실시간 사격순서 결정 연구)

  • Cha, Young-Ho;Bang, June-Young;Shim, Sangoh
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2017
  • We focus on the Real time Fire Scheduling Problem (RFSP), the problem of determining the sequence of targets to be fired at, for the objective of minimizing threatening probability to achieve tactical goals. In this paper, we assume that there are m available weapons to fire at n targets (> m) and the weapons are already allocated to targets. One weapon or multiple weapons can fire at one target and these fire operations should start simultaneously while the finish time of them may be different. We suggest mathematical modeling for RFSP and several heuristic algorithms. Computational experiments are performed on randomly generated test problems and results show that the suggested algorithms outperform the firing method which is generally adopted in the field artillery.

Heuristic for the Simultaneous Target Allocation and Fire Sequencing Problem (표적 할당과 사격 순서의 동시 결정 문제를 위한 발견적 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.47-65
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    • 2010
  • In this study the artillery fire system is investigated in consideration of the characteristics of the troop and the target. Two kinds of decision are to be made on the target allocation with fire ammunition and the fire sequencing for the target with duties in charge. The objective is to minimize the completion time for all troops. Each target has the specified amount of load of fire, which can be accomplished by a single troop or the combination of the troops having different capabilities. Mathematical model is suggested, and the heuristic algorithm which yields a solution within a reasonable computation time is developed. The algorithm consists of iterative three steps : the initial solution generation, the division improvement, and the exchange improvement. The performance of the heuristic is evaluated through the computational experiment

Improvement of Firing Elevation Driving Method for Towed Howitzer to Prevent Musculoskeletal Problems (근골격계 질환 예방을 위한 견인곡사포 고각조정 방법의 개선)

  • Park, Sung Ho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the firing elevation driving method for towed howitzer to prevent the musculoskeletal disorders. To adjust the firing elevation, it is required to rotate the hand wheel and this work has been done manually in the firing test range as the same method as field artillery troops. In the firing test range, the motor-driven firing elevation adjustment device was developed to improve the working efficiency and safety. These were compared by using posture classification scheme of RULA and REBA. It was measured elapsed time to investigate the improved operational efficiency. The optimal posture of upper body to operate the hand wheel for field artillery troops was proposed.