• Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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• 제63권4호
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• pp.439-442
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• 2020

강화 사자발약쑥(Artemisia princeps Pampanini)으로부터 얻어진 50% 에탄올 추출물의 항산화 및 혈장 항응고 활성을 확인하였다. 약쑥 추출물의 폴리페놀과 플라보노이드 함량은 각각 106.9±3.3 및 34.1±0.4 mg/g-추출물로 나타났다. 약쑥 추출물은 농도 의존적으로 유리라디칼, 양이온라디칼 및 아질산염을 소거하였고, 우수한 환원력 및 지질과산화 억제효과를 나타내었다. 또한 약쑥 추출물은 농도 의존적으로 혈액응고의 공통경로를 저해하는 혈장 항응고 활성을 나타내었다.

• 생명과학회지
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• 제31권8호
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• pp.736-744
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• 2021

강화사자발쑥(Artemisia princeps Pampanini)은 항산화, 항염증 및 항균제와 같은 면역 기능 관련 질병에 널리 사용되는 약초이다. 이 연구에서 우리는 RAW 264.7 세포에서 AP 추출물의 항염증 효과를 조사하고 관련 메커니즘을 평가하였다. AP 추출물의 효과는 complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) 유도 관절염 및 lipopolysaccharide(LPS) 유도 마우스 모델에서도 평가되었다. RAW 264.7 세포에서 AP 추출물은 LPS에 의해 유도 된 산화질소(NO) 생성과 inducible NO synthase 및 cyclooxygenase-2 단백질 발현을 현저하게 억제했다. RAW 264.7 세포에서 LPS로 유도된 mitogen-activated protein kinase 와 nuclear factor-κB의 인산화 또한 AP 추출물에 의해 유의하게 억제되었다. AP 추출물의 경구 투여는 CFA 처리 마우스 그룹에 비해 발의 부종 및 비장 지수 증가를 억제하였다. 조직학적으로 CFA 처리 마우스 군에서는 cartilage와 synovium에서 염증 세포의 침윤이 증가한 반면 AP 추출물 투여군에서는 억제되었다. 더욱이, AP 추출물은 염증성 사이토카인으로 알려진 tumor necrosis factor-α 수준을 CFA 및 LPS 처리 마우스 모델에서 현저하게 감소시켰다. 결론적으로, AP 추출물의 항염증 및 항 관절염 효과는 in vitro 및 in vivo 모델 모두에서 확인되었으며, 이는 Artemisia princeps Pampanini가 관절염 치료의 후보 물질이 될 수 있음을 시사한다.

• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.871-876
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• 2011

In the present study, we investigated the compositions, antioxidant activities and anti-tumor effects of Artemisia princeps Pampanini (APD) as well as blanched leaves (CNBD) and dried leaves (CND) from Cirsium setidens Nakai on HepG2 cells. Water and ash contents were increased in CND. Protein and lipid contents were increased in CNBD. K, Ca, Mg, Fe and Cu contents of CND were higher than those of CNDB and APD. P contents was significantly decreased in CND. Yields of CND was reached high levels, but TPC, TFC, acacetin, apigenin, cynarin contents, and antioxidant activity were higher in APD. Viability of HepG2 liver cells was significantly decreased in APD. Therefore, extracts of APD are more effective preventing the liver cancer than extracts of CND and CNBD.

• Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.181-187
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• 2013

Artemisia princeps Pampanini (AP) has been used as a traditional medicine in Korea, China and Japan and reported to exhibit various beneficial biological effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-atherogenic and lipid lowering activities; however, its antiplatelet and anticoagulant properties have not been studied. In the present study, we evaluated the effects of an ethanol extract of Artemisia princeps Pampanini (EAP) and its major flavonoids, eupatilin and jaceosidin, on platelet aggregation and coagulation. To determine the antiplatelet activity, arachidonic acid (AA)-, collagen- and ADP (adenosine diphosphate)-induced platelet aggregation were examined along with serotonin and thromboxane A2 ($TXA_2$) generation in vitro. The anticoagulant activity was determined by monitoring the activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) and prothrombin time (PT) in vitro. The data showed that EAP and its major flavonoids, eupatilin and jaceosidin, significantly reduced AA-induced platelet aggregation and the generation of serotonin and $TXA_2$, although no significant change in platelet aggregation induced by collagen and ADP was observed. Moreover, EAP significantly prolonged the PT and aPTT. The PT and/or aPTT were significantly increased in the presence of eupatilin and jaceosidin. Thus, these results suggest that EAP may have the potential to prevent or improve thrombosis by inhibiting platelet activation and blood coagulation.

• Applied Biological Chemistry
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• 제50권1호
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• pp.53-56
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• 2007

싸주아리쑥 지상부를 80% MeOH 용액으로 추출하고, 얻어진 추출물을 EtOAc, n-BuOH 및 $H_2O$로 용매 분획하였다. 이중 EtOAc 분획으로부터 silica gel과 ODS column chromatography로 정제하여 5개의 화합물을 분리하였다. 각 화합물의 화학구조는 NMR, MS 및 IR 등의 스펙트럼 데이터를 해석하여, friedelin (1), ${\beta}$-amyrin (2), ${\beta}$-amyrin acetate (3), camphanediol (4), hispidulin (5)으로 동정하였다. 이 화합물들은 싸주아리쑥에서는 처음 분리되었다.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.766-772
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• 2015

This research was conducted to investigate the effect of essential oil (EO) from Artemisia Princeps Pampanini on quality of tomato during storage. EO was extracted by steam distillation and diluted by 1 and 2%. Total phenolic contents and antioxidative activities of EO were analyzed. Tomato was packaged corrugated box covered with polypropylene (PP) film containing EO (1 and 2%) and then stored at room temperature for 10 days. During storage, appearance, weight loss rate, soluble solid contents, pH and a (redness) value were measured for tomato. Total phenolic contents of EO increased in a dose-dependence. The DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activities also showed a concentration-dependent increase. The weight loss rate was lowest using the film packaged in 1% EO. During the storage period, soluble solid contents and pH increased in all treatments. The a value increased regardless of EO concentration in films. Especially, tomato packaged with EO film showed a lower a value than non EO-packaged ones. This result suggests that application of EO to film is effective for tomato quality preservation.

• 생약학회지
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• 제38권3호통권150호
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• pp.245-253
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• 2007

Artemisia princeps PAMPANINI has been used in traditional medicine of the treatment of inflammatory, liver dysfunction and order disorder in the far east countries including Korea. The present study was carried out to investigate the hepatoprotective effects of ethanol extract of Artemisia princeps (AP) and its fermented agents (AP-F) by lactic acid bacteria derived from human intestinal bacteria on liver injured rat induced by $CCl_4$ and d-galactosamine. Hepatoprotective activity was monitored by estimating serum ALT, AST, ALP, LDH, superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione redeuctase (GR) and glutathione peroxidase (Gpx) activities in the liver injured by hepatotoxin. Pretreating rats with AP or AP-F at the same dosage regimen significantly suppressed the acute elevation of serum transaminase, ALP, LDH and GR activities, and significantly increased the lowering of blood SOD and GR activites induced by hepatoxin. Based on these findings, it is presumed that AP and APF may have the hepatoprotective effect on $CCl_4$ and d-galactosamine-induced hepatotoxicity rat.

• Applied Biological Chemistry
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• 제50권3호
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• pp.224-227
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• 2007

사자발쑥의 전초를 80% MeOH 용액으로 추출하고, 얻어진 추출물을 EtOAc, n-BuOH 및 물로 용매 분획 하였다. 이 중 EtOAc 분획으로부터 silica gel과 octadecyl silica gel(ODS)column chromatography로 정제하여 2종의 phenylpropanoids 화합물을 분리하였다. 각 화합물의 화학구조는 NMR, MS 및 IR등의 스펙트럼 데이터를 해석하여 eugenol(1) 및 (-)-sesamin(2)으로 동정하였다. 이 화합물들은 사자발쑥에서 처음 분리되었다. Eugenol(1)은 LDL-항산화활성 억제활성이 40 ${\mu}g/ml$ 처리 농도에서 $87.8{\pm}1.0%$로 나타났다.

• Archives of Pharmacal Research
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• 제29권9호
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• pp.752-756
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• 2006

Artemisia princeps Pampanini, which is called Ssajuarissuk in Korean (SS-1), was fermented with lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and their passive cutaneous anaphylaxis reaction-inhibitory activity was investigated. Of these fermented agents, SS-1 extract fermented with Bifidobacterium infantis K-525 (F-SS-1) most effectively inhibited the release of ${\beta}$-hexosamindase from RBL-2H3 cells induced IgE. In IgE-induced RBL-2H3 cells, F-SS-1 inhibited proinflammatory cytokines IL-6 and $TNF-{\alpha}$ mRNA expression. Oral administration of SS-1 and F-SS-1 to mice inhibited passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) reaction induced by IgE and scratching behaviors induced by compound 48/80. The inhibitory activity of F-SS-1 against scratching behaviors was more effective than that of SS-1. These findings suggest that the fermentation of SS-1 with LAB can increase its antiallergic activity.

• 공업화학
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.190-195
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• 2013

이전 연구에서 저자들은 사자발쑥 추출물의 항산화, 항노화 및 항균활성에 대한 결과를 보고한 바 있다. 본 연구에서는 사자발쑥 추출물의 피부 전달시스템으로 에토좀을 제조하고 입자크기, 포집효율 및 피부 투과를 평가하였다. 0.06% 사자발쑥 추출물의 에틸아세테이트 분획을 담지한 에토좀은 3주 동안 보다 더 안정하였고 일정한 입자크기를 유지하였다. 0.06% 에틸아세테이트 분획을 함유한 에토좀의 입자 크기는 $287.05{\pm}0.25nm$, 포집효율은 $51.96{\pm}0.01%$였다. 피부 투과 실험 결과, 에토좀 제형은 일반 리포좀이나 20% 에탄올 용액에서 보다 큰 피부 투과능을 보여주었다.