• Title/Summary/Keyword: Approximate derivative.

Search Result 47, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Response Surface Modeling by Genetic Programming I: A Directional Derivative-Based Smoothering Method (유전적 프로그래밍을 이용한 응답면의 모델링 I : 방향도함수 기반의 Smoothering 기법)

  • Yeun, Yun-Seog;Rhee, Wook
    • Journal of Information Technology Application
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-24
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper introduces the genetic programming algorithm(GP), which can approximate highly nonlinear functions, as a tool for the modeling of response surfaces. When the response surfaces is approximated, the very small or minimal teaming set should be used, and thus it is almost certain that GP trees will show overfilling that must be avoided at all costs. We present a novel method, calledDDBS(DirectionalDerivative-Based Smoothering), which very effectively eliminates the unwanted behaviors of GP trees such as large peaks, oscillations, and also overfitting. Four illustrative numerical examples are given to demonstrate the performance of the genetic programming algorithm that adopts DDBS.

  • PDF

New approach method of finite difference formulas for control algorithm (제어 알고리즘 구현을 위한 새로운 미분값 유도 방법)

  • Kim, Tae-Yeop
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.817-825
    • /
    • 2019
  • Difference equation is useful for control algorithm in the microprocessor. To approximate a derivative values from sampled data, it is used the methods of forward, backward and central differences. The key of computing discrete derivative values is the finite difference coefficient. The focus of this paper is a new approach method of finite difference formula. And we apply the proposed method to the recursive least squares(RLS) algorithm.

EXISTENCE AND APPROXIMATE SOLUTION FOR THE FRACTIONAL VOLTERRA FREDHOLM INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION INVOLVING ς-HILFER FRACTIONAL DERIVATIVE

  • Awad T. Alabdala;Alan jalal abdulqader;Saleh S. Redhwan;Tariq A. Aljaaidi
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.989-1004
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper, we are motivated to evaluate and investigate the necessary conditions for the fractional Volterra Fredholm integro-differential equation involving the ς-Hilfer fractional derivative. The given problem is converted into an equivalent fixed point problem by introducing an operator whose fixed points coincide with the solutions to the problem at hand. The existence and uniqueness results for the given problem are derived by applying Krasnoselskii and Banach fixed point theorems respectively. Furthermore, we investigate the convergence of approximated solutions to the same problem using the modified Adomian decomposition method. An example is provided to illustrate our findings.

APPROXIMATIONS OF SOLUTIONS FOR A NONLOCAL FRACTIONAL INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH DEVIATED ARGUMENT

  • CHADHA, ALKA;PANDEY, DWIJENDRA N.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.33 no.5_6
    • /
    • pp.699-721
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper investigates the existence of mild solution for a fractional integro-differential equations with a deviating argument and nonlocal initial condition in an arbitrary separable Hilbert space H via technique of approximations. We obtain an associated integral equation and then consider a sequence of approximate integral equations obtained by the projection of considered associated nonlocal fractional integral equation onto finite dimensional space. The existence and uniqueness of solutions to each approximate integral equation is obtained by virtue of the analytic semigroup theory via Banach fixed point theorem. Next we demonstrate the convergence of the solutions of the approximate integral equations to the solution of the associated integral equation. We consider the Faedo-Galerkin approximation of the solution and demonstrate some convergenceresults. An example is also given to illustrate the abstract theory.

SPECTRAL-COLLOCATION METHOD FOR FRACTIONAL FREDHOLM INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Yang, Yin;Chen, Yanping;Huang, Yunqing
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.51 no.1
    • /
    • pp.203-224
    • /
    • 2014
  • We propose and analyze a spectral Jacobi-collocation approximation for fractional order integro-differential equations of Fredholm-Volterra type. The fractional derivative is described in the Caputo sense. We provide a rigorous error analysis for the collection method, which shows that the errors of the approximate solution decay exponentially in $L^{\infty}$ norm and weighted $L^2$-norm. The numerical examples are given to illustrate the theoretical results.

Global Existence and Ulam-Hyers Stability of Ψ-Hilfer Fractional Differential Equations

  • Kucche, Kishor Deoman;Kharade, Jyoti Pramod
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.60 no.3
    • /
    • pp.647-671
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, we consider the Cauchy-type problem for a nonlinear differential equation involving a Ψ-Hilfer fractional derivative and prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions in the weighted space of functions. The Ulam-Hyers and Ulam-Hyers-Rassias stabilities of the Cauchy-type problem is investigated via the successive approximation method. Further, we investigate the dependence of solutions on the initial conditions and their uniqueness using 𝜖-approximated solutions. Finally, we present examples to illustrate our main results.

Conformable solution of fractional vibration problem of plate subjected to in-plane loads

  • Fadodun, Odunayo O.;Malomo, Babafemi O.;Layeni, Olawanle P.;Akinola, Adegbola P.
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • v.28 no.6
    • /
    • pp.347-354
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study provides an approximate analytical solution to the fractional vibration problem of thin plate governing anomalous motion of plate subjected to in-plane loads. The method of variable separable is employed to transform the fractional partial differential equations under consideration into a fractional ordinary differential equation in temporal variable and a bi-harmonic plate equation in spatial variable. The technique of conformable fractional derivative is utilized to solve the resulting fractional differential equation and the approach of finite sine integral transform method is used to solve the accompanying bi-harmonic plate equation. The deflection field which measures the transverse displacement of the plate is expressed in terms of product of Bessel and trigonometric functions via the temporal and spatial variables respectively. The obtained solution reduces to the solution of the free vibration problem of thin plate in literature. This work shows that conformable fractional derivative is an efficient mathematical tool for tracking analytical solution of fractional partial differential equation governing anomalous vibration of thin plates.

AN IMPLICIT NUMERICAL SCHEME FOR SOLUTION OF INCOMPRESSIBLE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS ON CURVILINEAR GRIDS

  • Fayyaz, Hassan;Shah, Abdullah
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.55 no.3
    • /
    • pp.881-898
    • /
    • 2018
  • This article deals with implementation of a high-order finite difference scheme for numerical solution of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on curvilinear grids. The numerical scheme is based on pseudo-compressibility approach. A fifth-order upwind compact scheme is used to approximate the inviscid fluxes while the discretization of metric and viscous terms is accomplished using sixth-order central compact scheme. An implicit Euler method is used for discretization of the pseudo-time derivative to obtain the steady-state solution. The resulting block tridiagonal matrix system is solved by approximate factorization based alternating direction implicit scheme (AF-ADI) which consists of an alternate sweep in each direction for every pseudo-time step. The convergence and efficiency of the method are evaluated by solving some 2D benchmark problems. Finally, computed results are compared with numerical results in the literature and a good agreement is observed.

An Approximate Gaussian Edge Detector (근사적 가우스에지 검출기)

  • 정호열;김회진;최태영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.17 no.7
    • /
    • pp.709-718
    • /
    • 1992
  • A new edge detection operator superimposing two displaced Gaussian smoothing filters Is proposed as an approximate operator for the DroG(flrst derivative of Gaussian) known as a sub-op-timal step edge detector. The performance of the proposed edge detector Is very close to that of the DroG with the performance criteria . signal to noise ratio, locality, and multiple response. And the computational complexity can be reduced almost by a half of that of DroG, because of the use of common 2-D smoothing filter for DroG and LoG ( Laplacian of Gausslan) systems.

  • PDF

EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS RESULTS FOR CAPUTO FRACTIONAL INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • HAMOUD, AHMED A.;ABDO, MOHAMMED S.;GHADLE, KIRTIWANT P.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.163-177
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper successfully applies the modified Adomian decomposition method to find the approximate solutions of the Caputo fractional integro-differential equations. The reliability of the method and reduction in the size of the computational work give this method a wider applicability. Also, the behavior of the solution can be formally determined by analytical approximation. Moreover, we proved the existence and uniqueness results and convergence of the solution. Finally, an example is included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed technique.