• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.63-84
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• 2000

Primary school is regarded as an important period when many health-related behaviors and life-styles begin to be formed. Acquiring them through school heath education has a strong influence on the health promotion of not only the family but also the community. Primary school health education in Korea has a systematic flaw in that health-related subjects are divided and taught under various subjects in primary school. In order to develop a proper school health curriculum, it is essential to assess what is currently being taught. In this study the current health education of the 6th grade primary curriculum was investigated to improve school health education. The purpose of this study is to identify the health education contents and time in textbooks of the 6th grade primary school curriculum. In this study, the textbooks & teacher's teaching manuals of the 6th grade curriculum were analyzed with a health instruction framework for Korean schools developed by the Korean Nurse Association & Korean School Health Education Association in 1993 and health care framework for health education curriculum presented by Kim in 1991. The results are as follows ; 1) Health education hours of the curriculum are 206 hours, about 34.3 hours a year. 2) The contents of health education were divided into nine subjects at primary schools. Organizing principles of learning experience(eg, integrity, sequence and continuity) were not considered sufficiently. The physical education & natural science subjects include a lot of health education contents. 3) The major content areas are community & environmental health areas and daily healthy life areas. 4) The major areas at each grade level are daily healthy concerns and safety & first-aid 5) The remarkable contrast to the 5th primary school curriculum are that environmental health is offered to the first grade step by step, and that drug use & abuse and mental health education are included in the 6th primary school curriculum. 6) The main contents of health education in 1st, 2nd. and 3rd grade curricula consist of treatment & recovery health functions. Those of the 4th grade curriculum consist of treatment & recovery health functions, and daily healthy life functions. Those of the 5th grade consist of growth & development functions. Those of the 6th grade consist of treatment & recovery health, growth & development functions. Most health care functions belong to physical health care. The results above suggest that we put together the divided contents of health education and manage them on the basis of systematic integration.

• 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.291-300
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 학교수학에서 발견할 수 있는 순환논법의 예로서 고등학교 미분과 적분 교과서에서 정적분을 통해 원의 넓이를 구하는 과정에서 발견되는 순환논법을 수학적으로 분석하고, 학교수학의 수준에서 원의 넓이에 관련된 몇 가지 증명방법들의 의미를 비교 분석한다. 특히 원의 넓이에 대한 아르키메데스의 증명과정을 고찰하여 학교수학에서 국소적 조직화의 의미와 가치를 재조명한다.

• Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.319-345
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• 2018

Effective higher educational management in undergraduate nursing programs is an important issue from the viewpoint of stakeholders. This qualitative research aimed to examine the characteristics of nursing students and curriculum development of undergraduate nursing education from the opinions of Boromarajonani College of Nursing Saraburi, Thailand stakeholders. The population included 4 groups: 1) the alumni who have graduated within the past 5 years and currently work in primary, secondary, and tertiary care units, 2) the supervisors and colleagues of the alumni, 3) nursing lecturers, and 4) the current nursing students. The respondents who are the alumni, nursing lecturers, and current nursing student were selected using a purposive sampling, for the supervisors and colleagues were selected using snowball techniques. Semi-structured interview questions were used for data collection. Group discussions were conducted until saturation on 55 key informants. The qualitative data was analyzed using content analysis. Results showed the viewpoints of stakeholders on the characteristics of future nurse graduates were comprised of four elements: knowledge that meets standards; essential skills for self-development and lifelong learning process; good morals and professional ethics in providing nursing care; and nurse competencies in teamwork, communication, language, research, management, IT, life skills, and global literacy. The viewpoints on the development of the nursing curriculum focus on four elements: the learner, teaching and learning, course content, and instructor tasks. For learners, the admission criteria should include a minimum not only of knowledge, but also positive attitude, science, and art skills, since the nursing profession is both a science and the art of caring. Teaching and learning elements should be authentic, including exposure to real situations, an integrated network, and activities that improve nursing care. Course content was comprised of an updated curriculum, humanized nursing care, student center, theory and practice with moral integration, case-based study, critical thinking, multidisciplinary work, and love for the nursing profession. Instructor tasks are to elicit student ideas, provide opportunities to learn, support infrastructure, support technology use, and extra-curricular activities to develop the competencies of nursing students. Recommendations were that the curriculum administration should review the selection process of student candidates and instructional management to achieve expected outcomes of nursing characteristics in the future. The nurse lecturer should provide authentic and integrated instruction, decrease lecturing, cultivate a lifelong learning process, and sustain the nursing characteristics.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.607-614
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• 2014

중소기업 간 지식 기술 융합의 필요성이 크게 인식되고 있는 요즘, 이를 실천하고 활성화 시킬 수 있는 구체적인 방안이 부재하고 고품질의 융합 실천 교육 콘텐츠 보강이 필요한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 중소기업 임직원의 융합과제 발굴역량 강화를 위한 사례중심 교육과정 및 콘텐츠 개발을 위해 3단계로 연구목표를 세분화하여 제시한다. 1차로 중소기업의 국내 외 융합 동향 및 현황파악 및 융합성공사례 분석을 위한 표준분석 방안을 마련하고, 2차로 중소기업 융합 성공사례 발굴 및 자료수집과 융합 성공 사례 분석을 통한 융합 모형을 개발하며, 3차로 중소기업 임직원 융합 역량 강화를 위한 교육과정 분석 및 교육 프로그램을 개발하고자 한다. 이를 통해 융합 교육을 통한 새로운 성장 동력을 발굴하고, 신제품 새로운 서비스 개발 및 신시장 창출, 중소기업 기술과 성장의 한계를 극복하고 재도약할 수 있는 계기를 마련하여 지식 기술 융합을 통한 글로벌 트랜드 부합 및 기업 경쟁력 강화를 이루고자 한다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.663-674
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• 2013

Purpose: This study was to scrutinize not merely the nomenclature of clinical competency suggested in nursing literature but also what core clinical competency nursing students should be focused on for improving competency-based curriculum. Methods: A comprehensive review on 69 domestic and 89 foreign related literature was conducted. After reviewing the full text of a total of 158 articles, only 23 articles with measurement tools were selected for scrutinizing while 135 articles with obscure definitions of clinical competency were excluded. Results: Clinical competencies including 120 concepts were identified. Those concepts were categorized as 30 clinical competencies according to their similarities. Seven core clinical competencies including 1)nursing knowledge, 2)nursing skill, 3)interpersonal skill/cooperation, 4)problem-solving, 5)professionalism, 6)nursing management/leadership and 7)research ability were derived from the 30 clinical competencies through the categorizing process. Conclusion: Teaching & learning strategies should focus on the integration of nursing theories and clinical practices based on competency-based curriculum considering the 7 core clinical competencies. Nonetheless, they include somewhat abstract concepts and some were not concrete enough to be applied to the nursing curriculum. Thus, further research is needed in order to develop consensus-driven clinical competencies and competency modeling which can suggest the interrelation between the core competencies.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.254-264
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• 2012

이 연구는 무용관련전공 졸업생들의 취업률과 취업 경로를 분석해 현행 무용학과에서 운영하고 있는 교과과정이 무용전공 졸업생들의 취업 경로와 연관성이 있는가를 살펴보아 시장 지향적 무용전공 교과과정 모형개발을 제안하고자 했다. 이를 위해 경인 지역 무용관련 프로그램을 운영하는 10개 대학을 선정해 최근 3년 동안의 취업률, 취업 경로, 교과과정을 분석 했다. 이를 토대로 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 무용관련전공 졸업생들의 취업률은 건강보험 가입 조건이 취업률 산정에 고려된 2010년도의 경우 20% 대의 아주 낮은 취업률을 보였으며, 취업률의 비는 해마다 침체되고 있었다. 취업 경로는 무용관련 직종이 과반 이상을 차지했고, 무용과 관련 없는 사무관련 직종과 스포츠 직종도 일정 비율을 차지하고 있었다. 취직 경로에 맞춰 자격증 교과목, 신체 구조와 기능과 관련된 체육과목, 행정, 경영, IT와 관련된 교과목, 융 복합 교과목, 공연 기획 관련 교과목, 아동 및 노인 관련 교과목 개설의 다양성과 확장이 필요한 것으로 조사되었으며, 취업 기반으로 개설된 교과목 중에 취업 시장에 기여하지 못하는 교과목은 이에 관련된 취업 시장 개발이 필요한 것으로 조사되었다.

• Korean journal of medical education
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.295-308
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• 2018

Purpose: Although medical curricula are now better structured for integration of biomedical sciences and clinical training, most teaching and learning activities still follow the older teacher-centric discipline-specific formats. A newer pedagogical approach, known as Collaborative Learning Cases (CLCs), was adopted in the medical school to facilitate integration and collaborative learning. Before incorporating CLCs into the curriculum of year 1 students, two pilot runs using the action research method was carried out to improve the design of CLCs. Methods: We employed the four-phase Kemmis and McTaggart's action research spiral in two cycles to improve the design of CLCs. A class of 300 first-year medical students (for both cycles), 11 tutors (first cycle), and 16 tutors (second cycle) were involved in this research. Data was collected using the 5-points Likert scale survey, open-ended questionnaire, and observation. Results: From the data collected, we learned that more effort was required to train the tutors to understand the principles of CLCs and their role in the CLCs sessions. Although action research enables the faculty to improve the design of CLCs, finding the right technology tools to support collaboration and enhance learning during the CLCs remains a challenge. Conclusion: The two cycles of action research was effective in helping us design a better learning environment during the CLCs by clarifying tutors' roles, improving group and time management, and meaningful use of technology.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.60-82
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• 1977

The purpose of this study is first, to analyse the present nursing education and the curriculum in Korea in view of the changes and the new tendency of nursing education and second, to compare our curriculum with that of America, where nursing activities are actively earring on and, third, to try to find out what we should reconsider and improve in our nursing education. The object of this study is the educational program and the curriculum from 1973 to 1976 by selecting each five from colleges and department of nursing in Korea and America. The results of the study were as fellows : . 1. The aim of nursing education puts impassion the role of leader, knowledge and technology of nursing, welfare of society and service of community in both the America and Korea. In Korea nursing is mainly restricted to the treatment of diseases, while in the America the items of the aim of nursing are mainly extended to the capacity for Self- realization of nurse, in Korea they are restricted to the treatment of diseases. 2. In Korea the rate of credit of the curriculum of nursing education is the highest in professional education, next in general education, next in supporting science and educational subject, while in America the rate of the credit is the highest in general education, next professional education and then supporting Science and educational subject isn′t included in the curriculum. 3. In both Korea and America the role of the animal credit allotment in general education, is the highest in the first year and the rate in supporting science is the highest in the second year. In Korea professional subjects are concentrated in the third year while in America there is a tendency that they are increasing in number in the grade order. 4. There is a tendency that the rate of the credit allotment of the main professional subjects in curriculum is higher in Korea than in America : that is, in Korea the rate of the allotment of the credit is the highest in medical - surgical nursing, next maternal - child nursing, next community - health nursing and the psychiatric nursing and there in a great difference in the rate of the allotment of each credit. While in America the rate of the allotment of the credit is the highest in community - health nursing, next in medical- surgical nursing, next in maternal - child nursing, and then in psychiatric nursing and there is little difference in the rate of tile allotment of each credit. 5. From general education, supporting science and professional education, they have considered the continuity and sequence in the structure of nursing curriculum of Korea and America. While in Korea we have partly made integration in tile content of the subjects. Most of the school in America, they have made integration in the content of subjects especially in all subjects, but in Korea we haven't made it in all subjects. 6. In the system and form of nursing education Problem solving method, Dialectical method and operational method are introduced in some America schools and in others there is a tendency that the whole nursing education has the system based on Preventive frame - work or Health -illness frame work ; while only one college has an attempt for Health - Illness continue in Korea. 7. In Korea nursing education, as the importance of health- nursing and team nursing, the aim which is also comparatively emphasized is about health management and service of collective community. The subject pertaining to the aim is the studies of community health nursing, which are more in number in America. 8. When we consider the association between the social, general aims ?f the nursing education and the formation of the curriculum in Korean nursing school the courses of study concerning "the role of leadership and cooperative personal relation": "nursing care for the group": dynamic nursing care": and "the system of the public health nursing associated with the understanding of the regional community" are insufficient as compared with those of America. Especially, the lack of the behavioral science including the nursing care connected with the care for the group, the basic science on the clinical and developmental psychology, anthropology in known to be a prominent issue.

• 한국지구과학회지
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.707-719
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• 2007

교육활동에서 교사는 핵심적인 역할을 수행하고 있으며, 교육활동에 대한 교사들의 인식과 지향은 교육의 실천적인 맥락에서 핵심적인 요소로 작동한다. 따라서 과학교사의 지구계 수업에 대한 인식과 지향을 분석하는 것은, 지구계 교육의 목표가 현실에서 어떠한 모습으로 구현될지 가늠할 수 있게끔 한다. 이러한 생각을 바탕으로 이 연구에서는 두 명의 과학교사가 작성한 교수 학습계획안과 심층면담을 통하여 이들이 지구계 교육에 대한 인식을 알아보고, 교사의 지향을 수업에 대한 일반적 관점과 통합의 관점에서 분석하였다. 연구 결과 지구계 교육의 궁극적 겨냥점인 '전지구적 과학소양'에 대한 교사의 충분한 이해가 선행될 때 그 취지가 충분히 반영된 지구계 수업이 실천될 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 교사가 전 지구적 과학 소양을 함양하기 위해서는 네트워크 통합을 포함한 다양한 통합의 상(像)이 교사에게 구체적으로 제시될 것이 요구되었다. 아울러 현장에서 지구계 수업을 활성화하기 위해서는 지구계 교육 커리큘럼 구성에 대한 제도적인 뒷받침이 필요한 것으로 보인다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제28권12호
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• pp.281-288
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• 2023

본 연구는 초등학생들의 AI 리터러시 함양을 위한 통합예술교육프로그램을 개발하고자 하였다. 먼저 AI 리터러시 영역별 목표와 2022 개정 초등학교 교육과정의 미술, 음악, 체육과의 목표 연구, 통합예술교육의 목표와 요소 매트릭스를 이용하여 2개의 주제 프로그램을 개발하였다. 개발된 프로그램은 1차 전문가 타당도 검사를 통해 수정 및 보완 후 학생에게 수업 적용하였고, 학생들의 AI 리터러시 사전/사후 검사, 프로그램에 대한 만족도 조사 결과를 토대로 2차 수정을 거쳤다. 마지막으로 3차 전문가 타당도 검사를 통해 최종 프로그램을 개발하였다. 개발된 프로그램은 초등학생들의 AI리터러시 함양을 위한 융합교육프로그램을 활용되기를 기대한다.