• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.34 no.3
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• pp.403-409
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• 1997

Let X be a closed almost complex 4-manifold with $b_2^+(X) > 1$, and have its canonical line bundle as a basic class. Then the pseudo-holomorphic 2-dimensional submanifolds in X with nonnegative self-intersection minimize genus in their homology classes.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.21 no.2
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• pp.61-66
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• 1984

It is well-known that the most interesting non-integrable almost Hermitian manifold are the nearly Kaehlerian manifolds ([2] and [3]), and that there exists a complex but not a Kaehlerian structure on Riemannian product manifolds of two normal contact manifolds [4]. The purpose of the present paper is to study nearly Kaehlerian product manifolds of two almost contact metric manifolds and investigate the geometrical structures of these manifolds. Unless otherwise stated, we shall always assume that manifolds and quantities are differentiable of class $C^{\infty}$. In Paragraph 1, we give brief discussions of almost contact metric manifolds and their Riemannian product manifolds. In paragraph 2, we investigate the perfect conditions for Riemannian product manifolds of two almost contact metric manifolds to be nearly Kaehlerian and the non-existence of a nearly Kaehlerian product manifold of contact metric manifolds. Paragraph 3 will be devoted to a proof of the following; A conformally flat compact nearly Kaehlerian product manifold of two almost contact metric manifolds is isomatric to a Riemannian product manifold of a complex projective space and a flat Kaehlerian manifold..

• Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.427-435
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• 2006

In this paper, we are to study the generic submanifold M of a Kenmotsu manifold and consider the integrability condition of the almost complex structure induced on the even-dimensional product manifold $M{\times}R^p{\times}R^1$ where p is the codimension.

• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.35 no.4
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• pp.1255-1267
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• 2020

The class of isotropic almost complex structures, J_𝛿,𝜎, define a class of Riemannian metrics, g_𝛿,𝜎, on the tangent bundle of a Riemannian manifold which are a generalization of the Sasaki metric. This paper characterizes the metrics g_𝛿,0 using the geometry of tangent bundle. As a by-product, some integrability results will be reported for J_𝛿,𝜎.

• Honam Mathematical Journal
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• v.43 no.4
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• pp.701-715
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• 2021

In this paper, we study almost complex Norden Silver manifolds and Kaehler-Norden Silver manifolds. We define adapted connections of first, second and third type to an almost complex Norden Silver manifold and establish the necessary and sufficient conditions for the integrability of almost complex Norden Silver structure. Moreover, we investigate that a complex Norden Silver map is a harmonic map between Kaehler-Norden Silver manifolds.

• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.33 no.1
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• pp.121-136
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• 1996

Met $\tilde{M} = (\tilde{M}, \tilde{J}, <>)$ be an almost Hermitian manifold and M a submanifold of $\tilde{M}$. According to the behavior of the tangent bundle TM with respect to the action of $\tilde{J}$, we have two typical classes of submanifolds. One of them is the class of almost complex submanifolds and another is the class of totally real submanifolds. In 1990, B. Y. Chen [4], [5] introduced the concept of the class of slant submanifolds which involve the above two classes. He used the Wirtinger angle to measure the behavior of TM with respect to the action of $\tilde{J}$.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.59 no.4
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• pp.801-810
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• 2022

In this paper, we prove that any orthogonal almost complex structure on a warped product manifold of any oriented closed surface and a round 4-sphere for a concircular warping function on the sphere is never integrable. This gives a partial answer to Calabi's problem.

• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.26 no.4
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• pp.635-647
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• 2011

In this paper, we study the geometry of real half lightlike submanifolds of an indefinite Kaehler manifold $\bar{M}$. We provide several new results on such a real half lightlike submanifold M by using the F-structure of M induced by the almost complex structure J of $\bar{M}$.

• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.50 no.2
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• pp.231-240
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• 2013

We discuss the integrability of orthogonal almost complex structures on Riemannian products of even-dimensional round spheres and give a partial answer to the question raised by E. Calabi concerning the existence of complex structures on a product manifold of a round 2-sphere and of a round 4-sphere.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.53 no.1
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• pp.83-90
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• 2016

We show that any orthogonal almost complex structure on a warped product Riemannian manifold of an oriented closed surface with nonnegative Gaussian curvature and a round 4-sphere is never integrable. This provides a partial answer to a question raised by E. Calabi.