• 제목/요약/키워드: Aircraft Part

검색결과 323건 처리시간 0.023초

소형 항공기 복합재 주익 구조의 기본 설계 (Basic Design of Composite Wing Box for Light Aircraft)

  • 박상윤;도현일;황명신;은희봉;최원종
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2004
  • 복합재 주익을 실험용 경항공기급에 적용하기 위하여, 복합재료의 특성과 제작공정을 고려한 일련의 기본 설계와 해석과정을 보이고 그 결과를 수록하였다. Schrenk 방식 (NACA TM No. 948) 과 FAR part 23 Appendix A의 근사방법을 이용하여 공력하중해석을 수행하였으며, 이에 의거한 구조하중 조건을 만족함과 동시에 복합재 구조의 장점을 반영할 수 있도록 주요 부재를 배치하였다. 제작공정과 동일한 조건에서 성형된 시편들에 대해 실험을 수행하여 선정재료의 설계기준치를 확보하였고, 단순화된 상자형 날개보에 대해 최대 변형 률 파괴기준식을 적용하여 구조의 안전도를 평가하였다.

Service ORiented Computing EnviRonment (SORCER) for deterministic global and stochastic aircraft design optimization: part 1

  • Raghunath, Chaitra;Watson, Layne T.;Jrad, Mohamed;Kapania, Rakesh K.;Kolonay, Raymond M.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.297-316
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    • 2017
  • With rapid growth in the complexity of large scale engineering systems, the application of multidisciplinary analysis and design optimization (MDO) in the engineering design process has garnered much attention. MDO addresses the challenge of integrating several different disciplines into the design process. Primary challenges of MDO include computational expense and poor scalability. The introduction of a distributed, collaborative computational environment results in better utilization of available computational resources, reducing the time to solution, and enhancing scalability. SORCER, a Java-based network-centric computing platform, enables analyses and design studies in a distributed collaborative computing environment. Two different optimization algorithms widely used in multidisciplinary engineering design-VTDIRECT95 and QNSTOP-are implemented on a SORCER grid. VTDIRECT95, a Fortran 95 implementation of D. R. Jones' algorithm DIRECT, is a highly parallelizable derivative-free deterministic global optimization algorithm. QNSTOP is a parallel quasi-Newton algorithm for stochastic optimization problems. The purpose of integrating VTDIRECT95 and QNSTOP into the SORCER framework is to provide load balancing among computational resources, resulting in a dynamically scalable process. Further, the federated computing paradigm implemented by SORCER manages distributed services in real time, thereby significantly speeding up the design process. Part 1 covers SORCER and the algorithms, Part 2 presents results for aircraft panel design with curvilinear stiffeners.

Service ORiented Computing EnviRonment (SORCER) for deterministic global and stochastic aircraft design optimization: part 2

  • Raghunath, Chaitra;Watson, Layne T.;Jrad, Mohamed;Kapania, Rakesh K.;Kolonay, Raymond M.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.317-334
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    • 2017
  • With rapid growth in the complexity of large scale engineering systems, the application of multidisciplinary analysis and design optimization (MDO) in the engineering design process has garnered much attention. MDO addresses the challenge of integrating several different disciplines into the design process. Primary challenges of MDO include computational expense and poor scalability. The introduction of a distributed, collaborative computational environment results in better utilization of available computational resources, reducing the time to solution, and enhancing scalability. SORCER, a Java-based network-centric computing platform, enables analyses and design studies in a distributed collaborative computing environment. Two different optimization algorithms widely used in multidisciplinary engineering design-VTDIRECT95 and QNSTOP-are implemented on a SORCER grid. VTDIRECT95, a Fortran 95 implementation of D. R. Jones' algorithm DIRECT, is a highly parallelizable derivative-free deterministic global optimization algorithm. QNSTOP is a parallel quasi-Newton algorithm for stochastic optimization problems. The purpose of integrating VTDIRECT95 and QNSTOP into the SORCER framework is to provide load balancing among computational resources, resulting in a dynamically scalable process. Further, the federated computing paradigm implemented by SORCER manages distributed services in real time, thereby significantly speeding up the design process. Part 1 covers SORCER and the algorithms, Part 2 presents results for aircraft panel design with curvilinear stiffeners.

항공기소음의 환경영향평가에 관한 연구 II : 소음평가 개선방안 (Study on EIA of Aircraft Noise II : Noise Assessment Improvement Plan)

  • 선효성;박영민
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.193-195
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    • 2006
  • In order to minimize the influence of aircraft noise in the vicinity of domestic airports, the establishment of proper land-use plan according to the influence scope of aircraft noise in the opening part of preparing a housing site around domestic airports is needed. For the purpose of doing it, the environmental impact assessment accompanied by the accurate prediction of aircraft noise distribution is preceded, and this paper describes the improvement plan for performing the trustworthy environmental impact assessment of aircraft noise in the neighborhood of domestic airports.

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항공기 시스템의 안전성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the System Safety Assessment of Aircraft)

  • 이경철;이종희;이백준;유승우
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2007
  • For the certification of aircraft and part, it must be show the compliance with applicable requirements through system safety assessment. The safety assessment process should be planned and managed to provide the necessary assurance that all relevant failure conditions have been identified and that all significant combinations of failures which could cause those failure conditions have been considered. Complex systems, especially aircraft, should take into account any additional complexities and interdependencies which arise due to integration. In all cases involving integrated systems, the safety assessment process is of fundamental importance in establishing appropriate safety objectives for the system and determining that the implementation satisfies these objectives. This study review the safety assessment for the certification process of the aircraft engine system and analyze turbo-fan engine by fault analysis method for compliance with airworthiness requirement of aircraft engine system.

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지상장애물 회피를 위한 항공기 경고 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Warning System of Aircraft for Obstacle Avoidance)

  • 함광근;최재덕;허웅
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구에서는 항공기의 지상활주에 필요한 측방 경보장치를 구현 하였다. 장치는 장애물 검출부, 송신부, 수신부, 그리고 경보부로 구성하였다. 장애물 검출부는 40KHz대의 초음파에 의한 펄스비행법을 채택하였고 송/수신부는 447 MHz 대의 RF모듈을 사용하였다. 경보부는 컴퓨터를 사용하여 수신된 거리 데이터로부터 경보를 한다. 검출장치는 주날개의 좌우측 끝과 수평 안정판의 좌/우측 끝에 장착한다. 장애물 검출거리는 10m로 설정하였다. 실험 결과 만족한 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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낙뢰보호를 고려한 항공기용 다목적 디스플레이 설계 (Considering the Multi-Purpose Display Designed for Aircraft Lightning Protection)

  • 천영호;이승필;박준현
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.445-454
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 다목적 디스플레이의 인증 과정에서 수행 했던 시험 중 간접 낙뢰의 영향성을 검증하기 위한 RTCA DO-160 F, Section 22 시험 수행을 위한 대책 설계 내용 및 시험 과정을 소개한다. 낙뢰 유도 전압은 항공기 전기 전자장비의 기능 장애또는 손상을 가져다 주는 데 이것을 낙뢰의 간접영향이라 한다. 이러한 항공기의 낙뢰 간접영향으로부터 항공전자장비를 보호하기 위해서는 항공기에 대한 낙뢰의 영향과 항공기 내부 시스템을 분석하고 해당 부품에 대한 위협 내용에 대한 보호 설계가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 항공기용 다목적 디스플레이의 낙뢰에 대한 보호를 위하여 대책 수준을 결정을 위한 RTCA DO-160 F, Section 22 category 선정 방법 및 선정된 레벨에 따른 부품 선정 방법 등을 소개한다. 또한 선정된 부품의 설계 유효성을 확인하기 위하여 실제 시험 과정을 소개한다. 이와 같은 각 단계별 과정 소개를 통하여 향후 개발 예정인 항공전자 장비에 대한 낙뢰 대책 설계의 좋은 사례가 될 것으로 예상한다.

Safety assessment of Generation III nuclear power plant buildings subjected to commercial aircraft crash Part I: FE model establishment and validations

  • Liu, X.;Wu, H.;Qu, Y.G.;Xu, Z.Y.;Sheng, J.H.;Fang, Q.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.381-396
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    • 2020
  • Investigations of the commercial aircraft impact effect on nuclear island infrastructures have been drawing extensive attention, and this paper aims to perform the safety assessment of Generation III nuclear power plant (NPP) buildings subjected to typical commercial aircrafts crash. At present Part I, finite element (FE) models establishment and validations for both the aircrafts and NPP buildings are performed. (i) Airbus A320 and A380 aircrafts are selected as the representative medium and large commercial aircrafts, and the corresponding fine FE models including the skin, beam, fuel and etc. are established. By comparing the numerically derived impact force time-histories with the existing published literatures, the rationality of aircrafts models is verified. (ii) Fine FE model of the Chinese Zhejiang Sanao NPP buildings is established, including the detailed structures and reinforcing arrangement of both the containment and auxiliary buildings. (iii) By numerically reproducing the existing 1/7.5 scaled aircraft model impact tests on steel plate reinforced concrete (SC) panels and assessing the impact process and velocity time-history of aircraft model, as well as the damage and the maximum deflection of SC panels, the applicability of the existing three concrete constitutive models (i.e., K&C, Winfrith and CSC) are evaluated and the superiority of Winfrith model for SC panels under deformable missile impact is verified. The present work can provide beneficial reference for the integral aircraft crash analyses and structural damage assessment in the following two parts of this paper.

Comparative analyses of a shield building subjected to a large commercial aircraft impact between decoupling method and coupling method

  • Han, Pengfei;Liu, Jingbo;Fei, Bigang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.326-342
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    • 2022
  • Comparative analyses of a shield building subjected to a large commercial aircraft impact between decoupling method and coupling method are performed in this paper. The decoupling method is applying impact force time-history curves on impact area of the shield building to study impact damage effects on structure. The coupling method is using a model including aircraft and shield building to perform simulation of the entire impact process. Impact force time-history curves of the fuselage, wing and engine and their total impact force time-history curve are obtained by the entire aircraft normally impacting the rigid wall. Taking aircraft structure and impact progress into account some loading areas are determined to perform some comparative analyses between decoupling method and coupling method, the calculation results including displacement, plastic strain of concrete and stress of steel plate in impact area are given. If the loading area is determined unreasonably, it will be difficult to assess impact damage of impact area even though the accurate impact force of each part of aircraft obtained already. The coupling method presented at last in this paper can more reasonably evaluate the dynamic response of the shield building than the decoupling methods used in the current nuclear engineering design.

한국형 경항공모함 항공관제체계에 대한 연구 (A Study on the air traffic control system of Korea Light Aircraft Carrier)

  • 최연철;정용태;조영진
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.272-280
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    • 2022
  • 항공모함은 해상에서 항공기지 역할을 하는 전투함으로 항공기를 운용하는 군용함정으로 탑재된 항공기를 통하여 전투를 수행한다. 해군은 2033년경 수직이착륙 전투기와 헬기를 탑재할 수 있는 4만 톤급의 경항공모함 운용계획을 제시하였는데 본 연구는 이러한점에 착안하여 해외사례를 기초로 우리나라에서 경항공모함을 운영에서 요구되는 항공지원시스템 가운데 항공관제장비의 운영에 대해 고찰하였다. 필수장비로 공역 관제를 위한 PriFly, TWR의 ILARTS, ILM와 접근관제를 위한 ASR, PAR, LAAS 또는 RNAV, PALS(JPALS) 이 필요하며, 항행안전시설을 위한 URN-25 TACAN, ICLS(El/Az), ACLS OLS, MOVLAS, IFLOLS 등과 함께 통신네트워크를 위한 LINK-16 및 CEC, SATCOM이 요구되며, 적아 식별장비의 구축이 요구된다. 본 연구는 2부로 구성되며 2부에서는 구체적인 항공모함에서의 관제 방법을 기술할 것이다.