• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air transport

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A Study on Concatenation of Air & Sea Logistics' Information Using Telematics System;Case of Inchoen u-City (텔레매틱스 시스템을 이용한 항공 및 항만 물류 정보 연계에 관한 연구;인천 첨단물류도시 대상)

  • Hong, Seung-Beom;Kim, Woong-Yi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2007
  • We proposed the concatenation of logistics' Information to constructing the intelligent logistics city that is to manage efficiently cargo distribution as providing at real-time information of cargo location trace and management through the Telematics/RFID. Case of the Incheon of the "Air Logistics Hub", this area is on an increasing trend on the quantity of cargo transport of the Air & Sea cargo system until 2006. As intelligent project of the Air's and the Sea's field is independently developed at each area, it is a problem on the concatenation of logistics' information such as freight location trace and management, operation management and route information of cargo vehicles. Therefore, we propose the advanced transport service model for the concatenating smoothly of Air & Sea cargo system. In this paper, we only manage the model of Air & Sea cargo system of the advance logistics city.

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A study on the influence of air traffic controller's leadership characteristics and hazardous attitudes on the team effectiveness (항공교통관제사의 리더십 특성과 위험태도 요인이 팀 유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Jung-Ha;Sin, Hyon-Sam
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of air traffic controller's leadership characteristics and hazardous attitudes on the team effectiveness. The effectiveness make use of team efficacy and team commitment. Leadership characteristics and hazardous attitudes make use of the contents of a CRM manual. The study showed following results. 1) Leadership characteristics has a positive influence on the team effectiveness. 2) Hazardous attitudes has a partially bad influence on the team effectiveness. This study was conducted under the auspice of civil and military ATC facilies and by participation of devoting ATC controller's.

Analysis and Prospect of Export Trend of Air Cargo Market before and after COVID-19

  • Kim, Young-Rok;Lim, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Yun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the aviation industry faced a major crisis due to the impact of COVID-19. However, despite the sluggish passenger transportation, the cargo transportation sector is relatively maintained or increasing depending on the item. In this study, we will look at the trends before and after COVID-19, focusing on the cargo export field, which is a concern of the aviation industry. First, it analyzes the entire air cargo and then analyzes the trends of each item and country in detail. In particular, it examines the process of changes in air transport costs, which increased significantly immediately after COVID-19, and conducts future trends and prospects in the cargo export field. As a result of the study, some characteristics of air cargo exports before and after COVID-19 were found in an analysis by item and country, and transportation costs varied according to route distance.

The cooperation of civil aviation and legal and political issues related to direct route operation between South and North Korea (남북간 민간항공협력과 직항로 개설 운영상의 법적 정책적 과제)

  • Kim, Maeng-Sern;Hong, Soon-KiI
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.17
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    • pp.111-132
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    • 2003
  • The air transport industry is the most important as means of human exchange between the countries. Because the spread effect and the durability by aviation cooperation between the countries are much higher than any other industry, a research about air transport industry is very important to allied industry field as well as national policy about International cooperation and integration. Specially, according to the economic interchange with North Korea becomes active, the role of air transport as related traffic network with North Korea becomes more important. The number of flights is increasing sharply after South-North summit meeting, and two sides established and are using temporary direct route between South-North Korea. When we consider that the number of flights utilizing temporary direct route is increasing every year, It is not desirable to use temporary routes continuously because the current agreement between South and North cant be reliable far the case of unexpected circumstance. In addition, the current agreement is not based on the international standards. The paper is to study the condition to promote the coordination of civil aviation in the whole Korean peninsula. As known, the aviation system in North Korea is mainly operated by military unit. The study will review the current status of air transport system of South and North and the effective way of cooperation of civil aviation between both sides. The cooperation between governments as well as between airlines is studied. The establishment of Air Traffic Service Agreement is going to be handled heavily because the stable air traffic service is the most required base for the operation of air transport. The authors also try to find a way to support the development of infrastructure of aviation industry in North Korea.

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A Study on the Ripple Effect of Physical Distribution Service Industry on National Economy (물류서비스 산업의 국민경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Jeong, Boon-Do;Hong, Geum-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.193-208
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to analyse the ripple effect of Physical distribution service industry on national economy using input-output tables and present the results as data for political plans in this field. For the analysis, it uses input-output tables developed and published by Sank of Korea in 1998, 2000, and 2003. To sum up the results, production inducement effects are 1757 for railroad transport, 1688 for road transport and 1617 for loading. Import inducement effects of assistant services, loading, storage, warehouse and other transport-related services are low while the effects of water and air transport are high as follows: 0.679 and 0.558 respectively. Then, added-value inducement effects are presented as follows: 0.841 for railway transport, 0.828 for road transport, 0.962 for transport assistant service, 0.939 for loading, 0.938 for storage and warehouse, and 0.942 for other transport-related services. Sensitivity dispersion index of road transport is high while that of water transport, storage and warehouse is low. And influence coefficient of railway and road transport is high while that of water and air transport is low. In respect to the employment structure of Physical distribution service industry, 744,000 are employed for road transport industry, which is the largest number, 19,000 for air transport and 20,000 for assistant services, which is the least number.

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Mechanism of a Spray Transport on Intake Manifold Walls (흡기매니폴드내 벽면으로의 연료수송)

  • Lee, G.Y.;Jeon, H.S.;Park, K.S.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1996
  • Study on the mechanism of droplet transport and the droplet eddy diffusivity in the intake manifold of internal conbustion engine with carburetor has been carried out in this paper The theory and experiments were studied and performed respectively, to elucidate the mechanism and to measure typical rates of deposition, on the walls of a straight type intake manifold, of water droplets suspended in a turbulent air streams. Accordingly, the results are that Mechanism of a spray transport to the walls is caused by the fluctuation component of radial velocity. Deposition rate of a spray on the walls is mainly dependent upon air velocity and mean diameter of spray, and Droplet eddy diffusivity in the intake manifold is around $80\sim105cm^2/sec$.

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The Role of Fronts on the Vertical Transport of Atmospheric Pollutants (2-D model)

  • Nam, Jae-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Sciences Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2003
  • A quantitative study of the amount of air transported between the boundary layer and the free atmosphere is important for understanding air quality and upper tropospheric ozone, which is a greenhouse gas. Frontal systems are known to be an effective mechanism for the vertical transport of pollutants. Numerical experiments have been performed with a simple two-dimensional front model to simulate vertical transport of trace gases within developing cold fronts. Three different trace gases experiments have been done numerically according to the different initial fields of trace gases such as aerosol, ozone and $H_2O_2$. Trace gas field tilts to the east while the front tilts to the west. Aerosol simulation shows that pollutants can be transported out of the boundary to altitudes of about 10 km. The stratospheric ozone is brought downwards in a tropopause fold behind of the frontal surface. The meridional gradient in trace gas ($H_2O_2$) can cause a complicate structure in the trace field by the meridional advection.

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Long-Range Transport Characteristics of Air Masses in Taean, Korea Using A Lagrangian Trajectory Model and Cluster Analysis Technique Part 2. Chemical Compounds Characteristics of $PM_{2.5}$ Particle Related to Long-Range Transport Patterns

  • Zhuanshi He;Kim, Young-Joon;Hong, Chun-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2000
  • To investigate the characteristics of fine particles and the relationships between pollutant concentrations and long-range transport patterns in Asia area, continuous every 6-day sampling (case 1) and an intensive field sampling (case 2) had been carried out between March 1998 and July 1999 at Taean, Korea. Anionic ($Cl^{-}$, ${NO_{3}}^{-}$, ${SO_{4}}^{2-}$) and Cationic ($Na^+$, ${NH_{4}}^{ +}, $K^+$, $Mg^{2+}$, $Ca^{2+}$) concentrations of $PM_{2.5}$ particle were analyzed. The major objective of this study is to investigate the relationships between the chemical compounds of $PM_{2.5}$ and the long-range transport patterns during intensive sampling period.

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A study on heat transport limitation for a perfluorocarbon heat pipe (PFC 히트파이프의 열전달 한계에 관한 연구)

  • 강환국;김재진;김철주
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 1999
  • A PFC(Perfluorocarbon) heat pipe has been used recently for cooling of GTO(gate turn off) thyristors or diodes in electric commuter trains. The present study was conducted to determine heat transport limitation of a PFC heat pipe which is one of the important parameters in heat pipes design. The variables such as tube diameter, fill charge ratio, internal surface structure and operating temperature were examined by way of experiment. Experimental data showed that the heat transport limitation of PFC heat pipe was considerably low and mostly dependent on tube diameter, with the value of 440~500W for d$o$/=22.23mm and 150~200W for d$o$=15.88mm. The other parameters had negligible effects, except for the case of small charge ratio less than 30%. Some correlations proposed by previous studies were in agreement with data from this study within 10~30%.

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An Experimental Study on the Thermal Performance of Sinusoidal Axially Grooved Heat Pipe (축방향 Sinusoidal 그루브를 갖는 히트파이프의 열성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 서정세;정상완;정경택
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.691-697
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    • 2004
  • Experimental study is carried out to investigate the heat transport capability and thermal resistance of sinusoidal axially grooved heat pipe, comparing its performance to trapezoidal axially grooved heat pipe. As a result from this work, the heat transport capability of sinusoidal grooved heat pipe is lower than that of trapezoidal grooved heat pipe for the same size of outer diameter. As the ratio of depth to width of sinusoidal groove heat pipe is higher, the heat transport capability of heat pipe becomes higher. It is found that Aluminum-ammonia heat pipes with sinusoidal and trapezoidal grooves have good thermal resistance, below 0.1$^{\circ}C$/W at evaporator section and below 0.05$^{\circ}C$/W at condenser section.