• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aerial Line

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Generation of High Quality Geospatial Information Using Computer Vision Analysis of Line Type Digital Aerial Photogrammetry Camera Imagery (Line Type 디지털 항공사진측량 카메라 영상의 컴퓨터비전 해석을 통한 고품질 공간정보 생성)

  • LEE, Hyun-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2020
  • The National Geographic Information Institute of Korea takes digital aerial photograph images every two years to make and modify/renew the digital map. The cameras for aerial photogrammetry to capture these digital aerial photographs are divided into frame types and line types. Computer vision analysis of aerial photograph images was only possible for frame type. Thus, in this study, Line type aerial photograph images was intended to generate geospatial information through computer vision analysis, and forest geospatial information was created as a method for the utilization of aerial picture images. As a result, geospatial information generated by computer vision analysis of line type aerial photograph images showed that RMSE of horizontal and vertical position errors was less than quadruple that of GSD. Forest geospatial information was generated using geospatial information generated by computer vision analysis. It was confirmed that extraction of the crown of tree and calculation of tree height are possible. Through this study, it is expected that utilization of aerial photograph images will be improved.

Study of Indirect Attack Method of Aerial Fire Firefighting by Helicopter on Forest Fire (헬기에 의한 산불공중간접진화 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Taek-Hoon;Choi, Youn-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2016
  • Among the method of aerial fire firefighting, the indirect attack is efficiency way to protect main facilities and it is the aerial fire line construction. According to this study is suggested the fire line construction strategy of indirect attack by helicopter suitable Korea forest fire on theory consideration of indirect attack and experience in practical scene. This study defined that main key points of the fire line construction are accuracy, large quantity, and quickness. Main protection facilities are devided as caution area, warning area, danger area and concern area. Also, it suggested stage-by-stsge from 1 step to 3 step for the aerial fire firefighting correspondence strategy and the fire line construction model. I regard that this study's indirect attack method of the aerial fire firefighting of the fire line construction may be understand about indirect attack tactics and application of indirect attack which is assistance to raise of capability of the aerial fire firefighting with effectiveness and efficiency.

Study of Aerial Fire Line Construction and Suppression Method on Forest Fire (산불 공중진화 방화선 구축형태 및 진화방법에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Taek-Hoon;Lee, Si-Young
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2010
  • In this study, attack process and aerial control line construction type which were considered forest fire type and a case of operations were suggested using the experience of aerial fire attack of all type of forest fires. As the spread rate of forest fire is effected by terrain, slope, wind speed, forest species and etc., we needed to analyze spreading direction, behavior type and intensity before heli-team constructed a aerial control line. Especially, It is important to consider safety of attack team as a their views were obstructed. In this study, we suggested a 13 methods from type A to type M about attack and construction of aerial indirect control line.

Building Detection Using Segment Measure Function and Line Relation

  • Ye, Chul-Soo;Kim, Gyeong-Hwan;Lee, Kwae-Hi
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an algorithm for building detection from aerial image using segment measure function and line relation. In the detection algorithm proposed, edge detection, linear approximation and line linking are used and then line measure function is applied to each line segment in order to improve the accuracy of linear approximation. Parallelisms, orthogonalities are applied to the extracted liner segments to extract building. The algorithm was applied to aerial image and the buildings were accurately detected.

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The Research into Connecting System for Aerial Bundled Cable in Distribution Line (ABC 배전 접속 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • 이용순;최경선;주종민;이철호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.495-498
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    • 2001
  • The distribution line through which electricity is supplied from substation to customer generally varies by underground line and overhead line. In contrast that the underground line is shielded, the overhead lines do not have the shield layer. To overcome this weak point of the overhead lines, the aerial bundled cable(ABC) connection systems have been developed. The basic concept of the ABC connection system is the application of the underground cable system containing complete shield layer to the overhead cable system. The ABC system is the innovative technologies which enable the prevention of electric shocks, reduction of the maintenance charge and damage of the cable. This paper give a full detail of vertical connection system applied within a country.

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3D Building Reconstruction Using a New Perceptual Grouping Technique

  • Woo, Dong-Min;Nguyen, Quoc-Dat
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new method for building detection and reconstruction from aerial images. In our approach, we extract the useful building location information from the generated disparity map to obtain the segmentation of interested objects and thus reduce significantly unnecessary line segment extracted in low level feature extraction step. Hypothesis selection is carried out by using undirected graph in which close cycles represent complete rooftops hypotheses, and hypothesis are finally tested to contruct building model. We test the proposed method with synthetic images generated from Avenches dataset of Ascona aerial images. The experiment result shows that the extracted 3D line segments of the buildings can be efficiently used for the task of building detection and reconstruction from aerial images.

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A study on the Forest inventory work (삼림자원조사법(森林資源調査法)의 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Kap Duk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 1966
  • 1) The purpose of this study was to compare the forest survey by ground method with that by aerial photo method. 2) In this study, the forest type map was made by use of the radial line plotter and radial line triangulation method. 3) The difference between the area found by the forest type map above mentioned and that by compass surveying on the ground was none-significant. 4) On aerial photo the stratification was carried out very easily. 5) The following sampling methods were applied : line plot method, representative sampling method and stratified random sampling on the aerial photo. 6) In confirming sampling point the line plot method and the representative sampling method were easier than another. 7) As to stands volume the maximum value was given by stratification, and the minimum by line plot method.

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Measuring the characteristic of aerial spray by rotary wing (회전익 항공기 공중살포 특성 측정)

  • Lim, Se-Hoon;Song, Byung-Heum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents results from field studies carried out to monitor off-target droplet movement of endosulfan insecticide applied to the Korea chestnut tree area. As a results, mean airborne drift values were recorded 25m as average from downwind of a single flight line(sample line) in mountain terrain and mean effective swath width was recorded 19.5m as average in a plain. In terms of characteristics of geography of Korea aerial application is mainly carried out in mountain terrain. The equipment, weather conditions, and appropriate aerial spray technic are required for effective aerial application. In particular, the pilot can get effective results when he only sprays with consideration of environment factors since there is much turbulence in mountain terrain. Eventually, the most effective factor of droplets drift is to estimate the local weather conditions exactly.

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Mapping Man-Made Levee Line Using LiDAR Data and Aerial Orthoimage (라이다 데이터와 항공 정사영상을 활용한 인공 제방선 지도화)

  • Choung, Yun-Jae;Park, Hyen-Cheol;Chung, Youn-In;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 2011
  • Levee line mapping is critical to the protection of environments in river zones, the prevention of river flood and the development of river zones. Use of the remote sensing data such as LiDAR and aerial orthoimage is efficient for river mapping due to their accessibility and higher accuracy in horizontal and vertical direction. Airborne laser scanning (LiDAR) has been used for river zone mapping due to its ability to penetrate shallow water and its high vertical accuracy. Use of image source is also efficient for extraction of features by analysis of its image source. Therefore, aerial orthoimage also have been used for river zone mapping tasks due to its image source and its higher accuracy in horizontal direction. Due to these advantages, in this paper, research on three dimensional levee line mapping is implemented using LiDAR and aerial orthoimage separately. Accuracy measurement is implemented for both extracted lines generated by each data using the ground truths and statistical comparison is implemented between two measurement results. Statistical results show that the generated 3D levee line using LiDAR data has higher accuracy than the generated 3D levee line using aerial orthoimage in horizontal direction and vertical direction.

3D Line Segment Detection from Aerial Images using DEM and Ortho-Image (DEM과 정사영상을 이용한 항공 영상에서의 3차원 선소추출)

  • Woo Dong-Min;Jung Young-Kee;Lee Jeong-Yong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents 3D line segment extraction method, which can be used in generating 3D rooftop model. The core of our method is that 3D line segment is extracted by using line fitting of elevation data on 2D line coordinates of ortho-image. In order to use elevations in line fitting, the elevations should be reliable. To measure the reliability of elevation, in this paper, we employ the concept of self-consistency. We test the effectiveness of the proposed method with a quantitative accuracy analysis using synthetic images generated from Avenches data set of Ascona aerial images. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method shows average 30 line errors of .16 - .30 meters, which are about $10\%$ of the conventional area-based method.