• 융합경영연구
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the measurement results of the financial comprehension test conducted ten times in order to study the financial comprehension. Research design, data, and methodology: In this study, correct answer rates in the Economics and Finance Literacy Certification Test were analyzed across ten rounds of tests taken by 6,662 high school students in Korea. Result: The analysis revealed that Korean high school students' level of financial literacy generally increased as the grade level increased, and the correct answer rates of students at autonomous high schools and special-purpose high schools were statistically different from those of students at general academic high schools and specialized high schools. Conclusion: We can therefore infer that students at specialized high schools face limitations in tackling financial problems due to their lack of proficiency in interpretation and calculation of data necessary for real life financial decision-making. In contrast, students at general academic high schools, special-purpose high schools, and autonomous high schools who do not learn finance as a part of their official curriculum at school were lacking in basic financial knowledge as well as knowledge about the financial system compared to students at specialized high schools, highlighting the need for a measure to address the deficiency.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권9호
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• pp.570-577
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• 2016

본 연구는 충남 지역 일반 고등학생과 특성화 고등학생의 식품위생안전인식을 알아보고 학교유형별 차별화된 식품위생안전교육의 필요성 제기와 기초자료를 제공하는데 목적이 있다. 연구 결과 일반 고등학생들은 특성화 고등학생들보다 유의적으로 식품위생 안전을 중요하게 생각하였으나, 일반 고등학생들보다 특성화고등학생들이 유의적으로 식품안전에 대한 정보를 얻기 쉽고, 안전한 식품을 고를 자신이 있다고 조사되었다. 학교유형별 차이 없이 우리나라에 판매 유통되는 농축산물에 대해서는 조사대상자의 50.5%가, 가공식품에 대해서는 49.3%가 안전성이 그저 그렇다고 응답하였고, 학교 내 식품위생 안전교육이 필요하다. 40.7%, 매우 필요하다는 17.2%의 학생들이 응답하였다. 특성화고등학생들(평균 3.17)에 비해 일반 고등학생(평균 2.81)들은 식품안전 교육을 충분히 받고 있지 않다고 응답하였고, 안전한 식품을 고를 자신이 있다는 학생은 '식품을 위생적으로 다룰 자신이 있다'(r=.662), '식품안전에 대한 교육을 충분히 받고 있다'(r=.504)와 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 본 연구 결과는 일반고와 특성화 고등학생들이 식품을 위생적으로 안전하게 고르고, 다룰 자신이 있도록, 차별화된 식품위생 안전교육이 필요함을 제언한다.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제61권3호
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• pp.401-414
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• 2023

This study examined the sequential mediation effects of academic achievement attribution and career decision-making self-efficacy on the effect of paternal and maternal helicopter parenting on high-school students' career preparation behavior. A total of 285 (119 male and 166 female) Korean high-school students in the second grade participated in the study. Research variables were measured using the Career Preparation Behavior Scale (Kim, 1997), Helicopter Parenting Scale (LeMoyne & Buchanan, 2011), Attribution Questionnaire (Weiner, 1979), and Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (Betz et al., 1996). To examine the sequential mediating effect, data analysis was performed using SPSS 29.0 and PROCESS MACRO (v4.2) Model 6. The results revealed no correlations between helicopter parenting and academic failure attribution. However, higher paternal and maternal helicopter parenting were found to indirectly reduce high-school students' career preparation behavior through lower internal academic success attribution (effort and ability) and higher external academic success attribution (task difficulty and luck), which reduced career decision-making self-efficacy. These findings can be employed to develop more effective intervention programs comprising career guidance for adolescents, which emphasizes the negative effect of helicopter parenting. This study expands the research field, as previous findings on helicopter parenting mostly focus on college students.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.209-219
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• 2024

We studied the effects of science high school students on the change of epistemological beliefs in chemistry and the academic achievement of chemistry by completing 'advanced chemistry'. For seven months from July 2023 to January 2024, 80 first-year students at G Science High School in Gyeongnam were surveyed and analyzed for epistemological beliefs about chemistry before and after classes in advanced chemistry. Chemistry academic achievement was classified by 'upper' and 'lower' levels based on the end-of-semester grades of 'advanced chemistry' in the second semester of the first year and analyzed with the SPSS 28 program. After completing advanced chemistry, the epistemological belief in chemistry increased in the proportion of favorable responses. After completing advanced chemistry, the proportion of favorable responses increased in detailed factors such as 'effort', 'math link', 'outcome', 'reality link', and 'concepts', while the 'visualization' factor decreased. Although completing 'advanced chemistry' positively changed students' epistemological beliefs about chemistry, visual expression showed little contribution to understanding chemical concepts. Based on the above results, we will have to focus on the design of instructors' teaching-learning, such as learner-centered inquiry experiments, creative visual expressions, etc., for successful chemistry teaching-learning.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.241-247
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• 2023

This study sought to investigate the effect of academic satisfaction on the dropout intention of cosmetology undergraduates. Analyzing the effect of academic satisfaction on career dropouts showed that the sub-factors of academic satisfaction-evaluation satisfaction, class satisfaction had a statistically significant part effect. Analyzing the effect of academic satisfaction on psychological factors for dropping out showed that the sub-factors of academic satisfaction have a statistically significant effect. Furthermore, regarding the effect of academic satisfaction on environmental factors, the sub-factors of academic satisfaction have a statistically significant effect on wealth. High satisfaction was shown to have no statistically significant effect on dropout intention. The results of the study showed that the higher the degree of satisfaction with the evaluation and the degree of satisfaction with the course of beauty majors, the more negative (-) the impact on dropout. For cosmetology majors, academic satisfaction is a subjective emotion felt through study at university and major. Students with high academic satisfaction are more likely to love their school and their work, and positively influence their intention to stay in school and reduce student dropout rates. Intention to drop out indicates the intention to lose interest and purpose in cosmetology college students. This is directly linked to the dropout rate of school students and requires steady research. Through this research, we hope that active discussions will be held on academic satisfaction and intention to drop out of university students specializing in cosmetology.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.69-83
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to examine the implementation of the elective curriculum in academic high school. Elective curriculum of the high school seems to take more important status than that in the 6th national curriculum. The number of elective subjects of the high school increased from 60 different subjects for the 6th national curriculum to 79 different subjects for the 7th national curriculum. In addition, students can make their own courses and have a right to choose the subjects. In order to ascertain how elective subjects are being implemented and whether students can choose the subjects they wish to learn, this study conducted a national survey. The results of this survey are as follows. Despite the emphasis of the 7th national curriculum on the elective subjects in academic high schools, the curriculum implementation of elective subjects seems to be unacceptable. In most schools, only two typical courses such as humanities/social sciences and natural sciences courses are being offered for students as elective courses, and the scope of elective subjects students can choose appears very narrow. That's why we need to do research in order to improve implementation of elective subjects.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.1148-1156
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• 2013

본 연구는 중 고등학생을 대상으로 자기효능감과 자기결정성 동기 및 학업성취 간에 어떠한 관계가 있는지를 알아보았다. 이를 위해 서울 시내의 중 고등학생 480명을 대상으로 자기효능감 검사와 자기결정성 동기 검사를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료를 활용하여 상관관계, 중다 회귀 분석을 실시하였다. 중 고등학생 모두 자기효능감 합계와 학업성취와 정적상관이 있었다. 자기결정성 동기에서는 중학생은 자기결정성 동기의 하위 요인 모두가 학업성취와 상관이 있었던 반면에, 고등학생은 하위 요인 중에서 동일시조절, 통합조절, 내적 동기와 학업성취 사이에 정적상관이 있고, 무동기는 부적상관을 나타내었다. 자기효능감 하위요인 중에서 중학생은 자기조절효능감과 자신감이, 고등학생은 과제 난이선호도와 자기조절효능감이 학업성취를 의미 있게 설명하였다. 자기결정성동기 하위요인 중에서 중학생은 내사조절이, 고등학생은 동일시조절이 학업성취에 유의미한 영향력이 있었다.

• 한국학교수학회논문집
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.111-122
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to examine high school second graders' understanding of the basic nature of logarithm, the major type of error they made about logarithmic function and the cause of such an error, and to seek ways to instruct it better. For that purpose, three research questions were posed: 1. Investigate how much high school students in their second year comprehend the nature of logarithm. 2. Analyze what type of error they make about logarithmic function. 3. Analyze the cause of their error according to the selected error models and how it could be taught more efficiently. The findings of this study were as below: First, the natural science students had a better understanding of the basic nature of logarithm than the academic students. What produced the widest gap between the two groups' understanding was applying the nature of logarithm to the given problems, and what caused the smallest gap was the definition of logarithm and the condition of base. Second, the academic students had a poorer understanding of the basic nature of logarithmic function graph and of applying the nature of logarithm to the given problems. Third, the natural science students didn't comprehend well the basic nature of logarithmic function graph, the nature of characteristics and mantissa. Fourth, for all the students from academic and natural science courses, the most common errors were caused by the poor understanding of theorem or nature of the ［E4] model. Fifth, the academic students made more frequent errors due to the unfamiliar signs of the ［El］ model, the imperfect understanding of theorem or nature of the ［E4］ model, and the technical part of the ［E6］ model. Sixth, the natural science students made more frequent errors because of the improper problem interpretation of the ［E2］ model and the logically improper inference of the ［E3］ model.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.263-271
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• 2007

이 연구의 목적은 고등학생들의 독창적인 문제발견 능력과 과학 학업 성취도, 과학 탐구능력, 창의적 성격 사이의 관계를 알아보는 것이다. 발견된 문제의 독창성을 평가하기 위해 빈도수에 의한 평가와 교사와 학생에 의한 주관적 판단에 의한 평가 방법을 사용하였다. 그 결과, 세 가지 평가 방법은 큰 차이가 없었으나, 빈도수에 의해 평가할 경우 친숙한 문제가 더 높은 점수를 받을 가능성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 전체 학생들의 독창적인 문제발견 능력은 학업 성취도 및 창의적 성격과 정적 상관이 있었으나, 과학 탐구능력괴는 상관이 없었다. 그러나 독창성 점수가 높은 상위 집단에서는 창의적 성격과 정적 상관이 있었으며, 하위 집단에서는 학업 성취도와 정적 상관이 있었다. 또한 독창성 점수가 높은 상위 집단과 하위 집단 간의 과학 탐구능력과 창의적 성격은 유의미한 차이가 없었으며, 학업 성취도는 물리I과 화학I 과목에서만 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 앞으로 문제발견 능력을 평가하기 위한 평가 방법에 관한 연구와 함께 독창적인 문제발견 능력에 영향을 미치는 다양한 변인에 대한 연구가 수행되어야 할 것이다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.624-633
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• 2005

본 연구는 그래프 능력과 과학 탐구 능력 및 과학 학업 성취도의 상관 관계를 알아본 것이다. 그래프 능력과 과학 탐구 능력인 정적인 .41의 상관을 보였으며 이러한 결과는 선행연구의 결과들을 지지하는 것이다. 또한 그래프 능력은 과학 학업 성취도와 거의 통계적으로 상관이 없는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 그래프는 과학 학습에서 중요한 의사소통의 도구이다. 또한 그래프 능력은 과학 탐구 능력과 어느 정도 상관관계도 보이고 있다. 따라서 고등학생들의 그래프 능력의 부족한 부분을 신장시켜 과학 학습에 장애가 되지 않도록 해야 될 것이다.