• Title/Summary/Keyword: Abnormal Behavior Detection

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Artificial Intelligence-based Security Control Construction and Countermeasures (인공지능기반 보안관제 구축 및 대응 방안)

  • Hong, Jun-Hyeok;Lee, Byoung Yup
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.531-540
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    • 2021
  • As cyber attacks and crimes increase exponentially and hacking attacks become more intelligent and advanced, hacking attack methods and routes are evolving unpredictably and in real time. In order to reinforce the enemy's responsiveness, this study aims to propose a method for developing an artificial intelligence-based security control platform by building a next-generation security system using artificial intelligence to respond by self-learning, monitoring abnormal signs and blocking attacks.The artificial intelligence-based security control platform should be developed as the basis for data collection, data analysis, next-generation security system operation, and security system management. Big data base and control system, data collection step through external threat information, data analysis step of pre-processing and formalizing the collected data to perform positive/false detection and abnormal behavior analysis through deep learning-based algorithm, and analyzed data Through the operation of a security system of prevention, control, response, analysis, and organic circulation structure, the next generation security system to increase the scope and speed of handling new threats and to reinforce the identification of normal and abnormal behaviors, and management of the security threat response system, Harmful IP management, detection policy management, security business legal system management. Through this, we are trying to find a way to comprehensively analyze vast amounts of data and to respond preemptively in a short time.

Intelligent Motion Pattern Recognition Algorithm for Abnormal Behavior Detections in Unmanned Stores (무인 점포 사용자 이상행동을 탐지하기 위한 지능형 모션 패턴 인식 알고리즘)

  • Young-june Choi;Ji-young Na;Jun-ho Ahn
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2023
  • The recent steep increase in the minimum hourly wage has increased the burden of labor costs, and the share of unmanned stores is increasing in the aftermath of COVID-19. As a result, theft crimes targeting unmanned stores are also increasing, and the "Just Walk Out" system is introduced to prevent such thefts, and LiDAR sensors, weight sensors, etc. are used or manually checked through continuous CCTV monitoring. However, the more expensive sensors are used, the higher the initial cost of operating the store and the higher the cost in many ways, and CCTV verification is difficult for managers to monitor around the clock and is limited in use. In this paper, we would like to propose an AI image processing fusion algorithm that can solve these sensors or human-dependent parts and detect customers who perform abnormal behaviors such as theft at low costs that can be used in unmanned stores and provide cloud-based notifications. In addition, this paper verifies the accuracy of each algorithm based on behavior pattern data collected from unmanned stores through motion capture using mediapipe, object detection using YOLO, and fusion algorithm and proves the performance of the convergence algorithm through various scenario designs.

A Scheme on Object Tracking Techniques in Multiple CCTV IoT Environments (다중 CCTV 사물인터넷 환경에서의 객체 추적 기법)

  • Hong, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2019
  • This study suggests a methodology to track crime suspects or anomalies through CCTV in order to expand the scope of CCTV use as the number of CCTV installations continues to increase nationwide in recent years. For the abnormal behavior classification, we use the existing studies to find out suspected criminals or abnormal actors, use CNN to track objects, and connect the surrounding CCTVs to each other to predict the movement path of objectified objects CCTVs in the vicinity of the path were used to share objects' sample data to track objects and to track objects. Through this research, we will keep track of criminals who can not be traced, contribute to the national security, and continue to study them so that more diverse technologies can be applied to CCTV.

Extraction of Worker Behavior at Manufacturing Site using Mask R-CNN and Dense-Net (Mask R-CNN과 Dense-Net을 이용한 제조 현장에서의 작업자 행동 추출)

  • Rijayanti, Rita;Hwang, Mintae;Jin, Kyohong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2022
  • This paper reports a technique that automatically extracts object shapes through Dense-Net, and subsequently, detects the objects using Mask R-CNN in a manufacturing site, in which workers and objects are mixed. It is based on the customized factory dataset by targeting workers, machines, tools, control boxes, and products as the objects. Mask R-CNN supports multi-object recognition as a well-known object recognition method, while Dense-Net effectively extracts a feature from multiple and overlapping objects. After immediate implementation using the two technologies, the object is naturally extracted from a still image of the manufacturing site to describe image. Afterwards, the result is planned to be used to detect workers' abnormal behavior by adding a label on the objects.

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A study on Preventing Data Leakage using Abnormal Behavior Detection in a Virtual Private Network (VPN에서의 이상행동 탐지를 활용한 정보유출 방지에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jang-Su;Kim, Su-Hyun;Lee, Im-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.04a
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    • pp.404-405
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    • 2015
  • 최근 IT기술과 인터넷의 발전으로 시간과 공간에 제한을 두지 않고 업무를 처리해야 하는 상황으로 업무환경이 급격히 변화되고 있다. 특히 기업에서는 외부 네트워크와 정보교환의 필요성이 증가되었고, 구성원들의 잦은 외근, 출장 등 사무실 밖에서 업무를 처리하는 비중이 높아져, 내부뿐만 아니라 외부와의 정보공유를 하는데 있어 안전한 네트워크 구조를 요구하고 있다. 외부에서 효율적이고 안전하게 내부시스템에 접속할 수 있게 사용되는 것이 VPN(가상사설망: Virtual Private Network)으로, 기관 및 기업에서 VPN을 지속적으로 도입하여 운영하고 있다. 하지만 VPN에 인증이 성공되면 다양한 업무시스템에 접근이 용이하기 때문에, 악의적인 사용자로부터 정보유출이 손쉽게 이루어질 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 사용되고 있는 VPN에 대해 관리가 잘 이루어지는지 확인하는 실태점검 리스트를 제시하고, VPN에 대한 정보유출방지 모니터링을 위해 VPN의 접속로그를 분석하여 정보유출 보안위협행위를 탐지할 수 있는 시나리오를 도출하고자 한다.

Design of Network Attack Detection and Response Scheme based on Artificial Immune System in WDM Networks (WDM 망에서 인공면역체계 기반의 네트워크 공격 탐지 제어 모델 및 대응 기법 설계)

  • Yoo, Kyung-Min;Yang, Won-Hyuk;Kim, Young-Chon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4B
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    • pp.566-575
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    • 2010
  • In recent, artificial immune system has become an important research direction in the anomaly detection of networks. The conventional artificial immune systems are usually based on the negative selection that is one of the computational models of self/nonself discrimination. A main problem with self and non-self discrimination is the determination of the frontier between self and non-self. It causes false positive and false negative which are wrong detections. Therefore, additional functions are needed in order to detect potential anomaly while identifying abnormal behavior from analogous symptoms. In this paper, we design novel network attack detection and response schemes based on artificial immune system, and evaluate the performance of the proposed schemes. We firstly generate detector set and design detection and response modules through adopting the interaction between dendritic cells and T-cells. With the sequence of buffer occupancy, a set of detectors is generated by negative selection. The detection module detects the network anomaly with a set of detectors and generates alarm signal to the response module. In order to reduce wrong detections, we also utilize the fuzzy number theory that infers the degree of threat. The degree of threat is calculated by monitoring the number of alarm signals and the intensity of alarm occurrence. The response module sends the control signal to attackers to limit the attack traffic.

A Method for 3D Human Pose Estimation based on 2D Keypoint Detection using RGB-D information (RGB-D 정보를 이용한 2차원 키포인트 탐지 기반 3차원 인간 자세 추정 방법)

  • Park, Seohee;Ji, Myunggeun;Chun, Junchul
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2018
  • Recently, in the field of video surveillance, deep learning based learning method is applied to intelligent video surveillance system, and various events such as crime, fire, and abnormal phenomenon can be robustly detected. However, since occlusion occurs due to the loss of 3d information generated by projecting the 3d real-world in 2d image, it is need to consider the occlusion problem in order to accurately detect the object and to estimate the pose. Therefore, in this paper, we detect moving objects by solving the occlusion problem of object detection process by adding depth information to existing RGB information. Then, using the convolution neural network in the detected region, the positions of the 14 keypoints of the human joint region can be predicted. Finally, in order to solve the self-occlusion problem occurring in the pose estimation process, the method for 3d human pose estimation is described by extending the range of estimation to the 3d space using the predicted result of 2d keypoint and the deep neural network. In the future, the result of 2d and 3d pose estimation of this research can be used as easy data for future human behavior recognition and contribute to the development of industrial technology.

A Study on Ransomware Detection Methods in Actual Cases of Public Institutions (공공기관 실제 사례로 보는 랜섬웨어 탐지 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Yong Ju Park;Huy Kang Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.499-510
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    • 2023
  • Recently, an intelligent and advanced cyber attack attacks a computer network of a public institution using a file containing malicious code or leaks information, and the damage is increasing. Even in public institutions with various information protection systems, known attacks can be detected, but unknown dynamic and encryption attacks can be detected when existing signature-based or static analysis-based malware and ransomware file detection methods are used. vulnerable to The detection method proposed in this study extracts the detection result data of the system that can detect malicious code and ransomware among the information protection systems actually used by public institutions, derives various attributes by combining them, and uses a machine learning classification algorithm. Results are derived through experiments on how the derived properties are classified and which properties have a significant effect on the classification result and accuracy improvement. In the experimental results of this paper, although it is different for each algorithm when a specific attribute is included or not, the learning with a specific attribute shows an increase in accuracy, and later detects malicious code and ransomware files and abnormal behavior in the information protection system. It is expected that it can be used for property selection when creating algorithms.

An Implementation of System for Detecting and Filtering Malicious URLs (악성 URL 탐지 및 필터링 시스템 구현)

  • Chang, Hye-Young;Kim, Min-Jae;Kim, Dong-Jin;Lee, Jin-Young;Kim, Hong-Kun;Cho, Seong-Je
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.405-414
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    • 2010
  • According to the statistics of SecurityFocus in 2008, client-side attacks through the Microsoft Internet Explorer have increased by more than 50%. In this paper, we have implemented a behavior-based malicious web page detection system and a blacklist-based malicious web page filtering system. To do this, we first efficiently collected the target URLs by constructing a crawling system. The malicious URL detection system, run on a specific server, visits and renders actively the collected web pages under virtual machine environment. To detect whether each web page is malicious or not, the system state changes of the virtual machine are checked after rendering the page. If abnormal state changes are detected, we conclude the rendered web page is malicious, and insert it into the blacklist of malicious web pages. The malicious URL filtering system, run on the web client machine, filters malicious web pages based on the blacklist when a user visits web sites. We have enhanced system performance by automatically handling message boxes at the time of ULR analysis on the detection system. Experimental results show that the game sites contain up to three times more malicious pages than the other sites, and many attacks incur a file creation and a registry key modification.

A Study on the Abnormal Behavior Detection Model through Data Transfer Data Analysis (자료 전송 데이터 분석을 통한 이상 행위 탐지 모델의 관한 연구)

  • Son, In Jae;Kim, Huy Kang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.647-656
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    • 2020
  • Recently, there has been an increasing number of cases in which important data (personal information, technology, etc.) of national and public institutions are leaked to the outside world. Surveys show that the largest cause of such leakage accidents is "insiders." Insiders of organization with the most authority can cause more damage than technology leaks caused by external attacks due to the organization. This is due to the characteristics of insiders who have relatively easy access to the organization's major assets. This study aims to present an optimized property selection model for detecting such abnormalities through supervised learning algorithms among machine learning techniques using actual data such as CrossNet data transfer system transmission log, e-mail transmission log, and personnel information, which safely transmits data between separate areas (security area and non-security area) of the business network and the Internet network.