• 제목/요약/키워드: APEX

검색결과 1,144건 처리시간 0.034초

뽕나무 총채벌레의 발생소장과 수종살충제 처리효과 (Studies on the Seasonal Occurrences and Several Insecticides for Control of the Mulberry Thrips, Pseudodendrothrips mori NIWA(Thysanoptera: Phloeothripidae))

  • 백현준
    • 한국잠사곤충학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 1976
  • 1. 발생소장은 기상환경 중 강우량 및 일조시수에 큰 영향을 받으며 8월초 밀도가 급증하여 하순에 Peak를 나타내었다. 2. 엽위별분포는 상부로부터 4-16엽이 분포하고 그 중 6-12위엽에 최대로 분포하였다. 3. Orthene, Metasystox의 방제효과가 우수하였다.

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Ballooning Instability Induced by Coronal Flux Rope Merging

  • Choe, G.S.;Jun, Hong-Dal;Kim, Sun-Jung;Ahn, Ji-Eun
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.48.1-48.1
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    • 2010
  • A numerical simulation study of the solar coronal plasma reveals that a ballooning instability can develop in the course of flux rope merging. When magnetic field lines from different flux ropes reconnect, a new field line connecting farther footpoints is generated. Since the field line length abruptly increases, the field line expands outward. If the plasma beta is low, this expansion takes place more or less evenly over the whole field line. If, on the other hand, the plasma beta is high enough somewhere in this field line, the outward expansion is not even, but is localized as in a bulging balloon. This ballooning section of the magnetic field penetrates out of the overlying field, and eventually the originally underlying field and the overlying field come to interchange their apex positions. This process may explain how a field structure that has stably been confined by an overlying field can occasionally show a localized eruptive behavior.

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근관치료에서 Ca(OH)₂의 사용

  • 정관희
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제20권11호통권162호
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    • pp.929-932
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    • 1982
  • Calcium Hydoxide는 치수복(pulp capping), 생활치수절단술(vital pulpotomy)등에서 bactericidal effect 때문에 많은 사용을 하고 있으며, 최근에는 무수치(pulpless teeth)와 관련된 치근단병소가 있는 경우, 미완성치근단인 경우, 치근흡수, 횡주치근파절(Transverse root fracture)등의 경우에서도 Ca(OH)₂paste를 사용하여 성공적인 근관치료를 할 수 있다. 근관의 instrumentation 과 irrigation후 근과 dressing 은 약 1주일간 행하고 Ca(OH)₂paste를 건조된 근관내에 넣는다. 이때 치근단(root apex)으로부터 약 3~5mm 되게 저속으로 아주 가볍고 부드러운 압력을 가하여 Ca(OH)₂paste를 cotton pellet로 밀어넣고 Sealing(가봉)한다. 이 Temporary sealing은 1개월이상 견딜수 있도록 Cement 또는 Amalgam filling 함이 좋다. Ca(OH)₂paste의 제법은 normal irrigating agents 와 minimal filing으로 시행한다.

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수종 골내 임플란트의 보철 수복물에 가해진 응력 분산에 관한 광탄성학적 연구 (Photoelastic Study on Stress Distribution of the Fixed Partial Dentures with Various Designed Endosseous Implants)

  • 이능수
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제25권12호통권223호
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    • pp.1145-1156
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of this experimental study was to analyze the stress distribution from fixed partial dentures to the surrounding structures. This study was carried out on the experimental bridges with K-L blade, F.D.B.I.-11 type, F.D.B.I.-21 type, shape-memory metal blade and two-Apacerams as posterior abutment. The stress patterns and fringes were observed through the circular transmission polariscope. The results of this study were obtained as follows: 1. The stress was more concentrated to the roots apex than the implants. 2. In all blade implants, the stress was more concentrated to the distal side than the mesial side. 3. F.D.B.I.-11 type was more stress concentrated than the 21 type. 4. Shape-memory metal blade was the most effective for stress distribution. 5. Apacerams were more stress concentrated than the blde types and in the model of Apaceram with rubber-ring, anterior root was tipped distally.

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워터마킹을 내장한 웨이블릿기반 영상압축 코덱의 FPGA 구현 (FPGA Implementation of Wavelet-based Image Compression CODEC with Watermarking)

  • 서영호;최순영;김동욱
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅳ
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    • pp.1787-1790
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    • 2003
  • In this paper. we proposed a hardware(H/W) structure which can compress the video and embed the watermark in real time operation and implemented it into a FPGA platform using VHDL(VHSIC Hardware Description Language). All the image processing element to process both compression and reconstruction in a FPGA were considered each of them was mapped into H/W with the efficient structure for FPGA. The global operations of the designed H/W consists of the image compression with the watermarking and the reconstruction, and the watermarking operation is concurrently operated with the image compression. The implemented H/W used the 59%(12943) LAB(Logic Array Block) and 9%(28352) ESB(Embedded System Block) in the APEX20KC EP20K600CB652-7 FPGA chip of ALTERA, and stably operated in the 70㎒ clock frequency over. So we verified the real time operation, 60 fields/sec(30 frames/sec).

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혈관 유연성을 고려한 경동맥 분기부 모델 혈류역학 해석 (NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF BLOOD FLOW DYNAMICS AND WALL MECHANICS IN A COMPLIANT CAROTID BIFURCATION MODEL)

  • 투안;이상욱
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2011년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.500-503
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    • 2011
  • Blood flow simulations in an idealized carotid bifurcation model with considering wall compliance were carried out to investigate the effect of wall elasticity on the wall shear stress and wall solid stress. Canonical waveforms of flowrates and pressure in the carotid arteries were imposed for the boundary conditions. Comparing to rigid wall model, generally, we could find an increased recirculation region at the carotid bulb and an overall reduced wall shear stress. Also, there was appreciable change of flowrate and pressure waveform in longitudinal direction. Solid and wall shear stress concentration occurs at the bifurcation apex.

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Phylogenetic Analysis of Dinoflagellate Gonyaulax polygramma SteinResponsible for Harmful Algal Blooms Based on the Partial LSU rDNASequence Data

  • 김근용;김영수;황철희;이창규;임월애;김창훈
    • ALGAE
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2006
  • This study carried out phylogenetic analysis of dinoflagellate Gonyaulax polygramma which was responsible for a harmful algal bloom episode in Korea in 2004. Molecular phylogenetic tree inferred from the partial LSU rDNA data showed that G. polygramma came up among the monophyletic Gonyaulax clade, but did not have apparent genetic affiliation to other Gonyaulax species. This result appears to be consistent with characteristic morphological features of G. polygramma such as epitheca sharply tapering to the apex and thecal plates ornamented with numerous longitudinal striations.

정상치의 Lamina dura 후경에 관한 X선학적 연구 (THE ROENTGENOGRAPHIC STUDY ON THE THICKNESS OF THE LAMINA DURA IN NORMAL TEETH)

  • 박창식
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1976
  • The study was performed to investigate the thickness of lamina dura of the human teeth in normal condition, which obtained from the intraoral roentgenograms of the 1200 cases taken by bisecting technique. All films were divided into the different ages, the different sexes, and the different location of the different teeth. The obtained results were as follows: 1. With advancing age in both sexes, the lamina dura tends to become thinner as following. (equation omitted) 2. Generally, the alveolar crest is the thickest among the root surfaces, and apex, midroot followed, and the average thickness of the posterior teeth is thicker than that of the anterior teeth. 3. The mean value of the whole maxillary teeth is larger than the one of the whole mandibular teeth. 4. On the whole cases, the differences of male and female is about 0.019㎜, which is not a significant differences.

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법랑아세포종과 관련된 치근흡수에 관한 방사선학적 연구 (A RADOIOGIC STUDY OF THE TEETH RESORPTION IN THE AREA OF A AMELOBLASTOMA)

  • 이춘애
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 1980
  • An ameloblastoma produces more extensive resorption of the teeth on which it encroaches than do most of the other lesions. In this study, intraoral and extraoral radiographs of 78 cases of ameloblastoma were observed and the root resorption associated with ameloblastoma was classified into four types of resorption. With these, the following conclusions were obtained. 1. The root resorption was observed in 72 cases of ameloblastoma. (92.3%) 2. In the aspect of resorptive changes of 424 roots observed, 342 roots showed smooth resorption. (80.6%) 3. The 424 roots associated with ameloblastoma revealed the following radiographic features. a) Root apex resorption in contact with the lesion appeared in 189 roots. (44.5%) b) The resorption of roots projected into the lesion appeared in 147 roots. (34.6%) c) Slight resorption of root surface in contact with the lesion was observed in 56 roots. (13.2%) d) Loss of lamina dura and periodontal space without root resorption were observed in 32 roots. (7.7%)

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B-WLL 상향링크 수신기용 동기 회로 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implementation of Synchronization Circuit for B-WLL Up-Link Receiver)

  • 손교훈;정인화;김재형
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2001년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 B-WLL 상향링크 수신기용 심볼 및 위상 동기 회로를 설계하였다. B-WLL 상향링크는 버스트 전송 방식이고, 변조 방식은 QPSK를 사용한다. 본 연구에서는 심볼율을 2.5 Msymbol/sec로 가정하였고, 디지털 Up/Down Converter를 이용한 IF 대역은 20 [MH]를 사용하였다. 수신필터는 25 탭, 7 비트 계수를 가지는 FIR 필터로 설계하였다. 심볼 타이밍 복구 회로는 Gardner 알고리즘을 이용하여 설계하였으며, 반송파 복구는 결정 지향 알고리즘을 이용하여 설계하였다. 설계된 알고리즘은 VHDL로 코딩되어 FPGA에 구현되었다. 실험에 사용된 FPGA는 ALTERA사의 APEX20KE 시리즈의 60만 게이트 FPGA이다. 구현된 복조기의 성능을 평가하기 위하여 모의실험 결과와 구현 결과를 비교하여 제시하였다. 그 결과로 주파수 오프셋과 위상 오프셋이 있는 경우에도 심볼 타이밍 복구 회로는 잘 동작을 하였으며, 주파수 오프셋이 심볼율의 0.12%까지 위상 동기회로가 잘 동작하였다.

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