• Title/Summary/Keyword: AI Assistant

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Maximum Likelihood-based Automatic Lexicon Generation for AI Assistant-based Interaction with Mobile Devices

  • Lee, Donghyun;Park, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Park, Jeong-Sik;Kim, Ji-Hwan;Jang, Gil-Jin;Park, Unsang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.4264-4279
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, maximum likelihood-based automatic lexicon generation using mixed-syllables is proposed for unlimited vocabulary voice interface for East Asian languages (e.g. Korean, Chinese and Japanese) in AI-assistant based interaction with mobile devices. The conventional lexicon has two inevitable problems: 1) a tedious repetition of out-of-lexicon unit additions to the lexicon, and 2) the propagation of errors during a morpheme analysis and space segmentation. The proposed method provides an automatic framework to solve the above problems. The proposed method produces a level of overall accuracy similar to one of previous methods in the presence of one out-of-lexicon word in a sentence, but the proposed method provides superior results with the absolute improvements of 1.62%, 5.58%, and 10.09% in terms of word accuracy when the number of out-of-lexicon words in a sentence was two, three and four, respectively.

Effects of AI Speaker Users' Usage Motivations and Perception of Relationship Type with AI Speaker on Enjoyment (AI 스피커 이용자의 이용동기 및 AI 스피커에 대한 관계 유형 인식이 즐거움에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Yei-Beech
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.558-566
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    • 2019
  • Artificial intelligent (AI) smart speaker sales have increased rapidly, and AI technology has become more pervasive in our daily lives. This study explored motivations for smart speaker use and examined how motivation and relationship type with AI speakers affect enjoyment. Smart speaker use is primarily motivated by conversational, trend-leading, efficient, and entertaining factors. Among these four, trend-leading, efficient, and entertaining factors positively influenced users' enjoyment. However, among the three types of relationship with AI speakers, only the assistant/helper type affected enjoyment. The results of the current study provide practical implications for future directions in AI speaker interaction design.

Evaluating AI Techniques for Blind Students Using Voice-Activated Personal Assistants

  • Almurayziq, Tariq S;Alshammari, Gharbi Khamis;Alshammari, Abdullah;Alsaffar, Mohammad;Aljaloud, Saud
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2022
  • The present study was based on developing an AI based model to facilitate the academic registration needs of blind students. The model was developed to enable blind students to submit academic service requests and tasks with ease. The findings from previous studies formed the basis of the study where functionality gaps from the literary research identified by blind students were utilized when the system was devised. Primary simulation data were composed based on several thousand cases. As such, the current study develops a model based on archival insight. Given that the model is theoretical, it was partially applied to help determine how efficient the associated AI tools are and determine how effective they are in real-world settings by incorporating them into the portal that institutions currently use. In this paper, we argue that voice-activated personal assistant (VAPA), text mining, bag of words, and case-based reasoning (CBR) perform better together, compared with other classifiers for analyzing and classifying the text in academic request submission through the VAPA.

Perception of Virtual Assistant and Smart Speaker: Semantic Network Analysis and Sentiment Analysis (가상 비서와 스마트 스피커에 대한 인식과 기대: 의미 연결망 분석과 감성분석을 중심으로)

  • Park, Hohyun;Kim, Jang Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2018
  • As the advantages of smart devices based on artificial intelligence and voice recognition become more prominent, Virtual Assistant is gaining popularity. Virtual Assistant provides a user experience through smart speakers and is valued as the most user friendly IoT device by consumers. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether there are differences in people's perception of the key virtual assistant brand voice recognition. We collected tweets that included six keyword form three companies that provide Virtual Assistant services. The authors conducted semantic network analysis for the collected datasets and analyzed the feelings of people through sentiment analysis. The result shows that many people have a different perception and mainly about the functions and services provided by the Virtual Assistant and the expectation and usability of the services. Also, people responded positively to most keywords.

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ChatGPT's Questions for Korean Engineering Education: Implications and Challenges (ChatGPT가 한국 공학교육에 던지는 질문: 그 의미와 과제)

  • Jeong, Hanbyul;Han, Kyonghee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2023
  • Generative AI has arrived and it's here. Education, research, industry, and labor are all on edge about the changes it will bring. It is noteworthy that while there is a wide range of optimistic and pessimistic predictions about the impact of generative AI, there is more concern than hope when it comes to education. This paper focuses on the lack of discussion on the impact of AI in higher education. First, we reviewed the process of the emergence of generative AI and introduced how the impact of AI is being understood from various perspectives. Second, we classified work areas based on expertise and efficiency and analyzed the impact of AI on work in each area. Finally, the study found that the educational perception of generative AI and the way it is perceived for engineering education purposes can be very different. It also argued that there is a lack of active discussion and debate on areas that need to be specifically discussed around generative AI. This has led to a phenomenon known as professors' delayed indifference. We emphasized that it is time for a serious and realistic discussion on the connection and integration of AI and education.

Clinical Application of Artificial IntelligenceBased Detection Assistance Devices for Chest X-Ray Interpretation: Current Status and Practical Considerations (흉부 X선 인공지능 검출 보조 의료기기의 임상 적용: 현황 및 현실적 고려 사항)

  • Eui Jin Hwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.85 no.4
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    • pp.693-704
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    • 2024
  • Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is actively being applied for the interpretation of medical imaging, such as chest X-rays. AI-based software medical devices, which automatically detect various types of abnormal findings in chest X-ray images to assist physicians in their interpretation, are actively being commercialized and clinically implemented in Korea. Several important issues need to be considered for AI-based detection assistant tools to be applied in clinical practice: the evaluation of performance and efficacy prior to implementation; the determination of the target application, range, and method of delivering results; and monitoring after implementation and legal liability issues. Appropriate decision making regarding these devices based on the situation in each institution is necessary. Radiologists must be engaged as medical assessment experts using the software for these devices as well as in medical image interpretation to ensure the safe and efficient implementation and operation of AI-based detection assistant tools.

User Experience (UX) in the Early Days of Generative AI : The benefits and concerns of employees in their 30s and 40s through the Q-methodology (생성형 인공지능 초기 단계의 사용자경험(UX): Q-방법론을 통해 살펴본 30-40대 직장인의 편의와 우려)

  • Yi, Eunju;Yun, Ji-Chan;Lee, Junsik;Park, Do-Hyung
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2024
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the customer experience of generative AI among office workers aged 30 to 40, investigating usability, usefulness, and affect, and understanding concerns and expectations. Design/Methodology/Approach This research used Q methodology to assess the customer experience of generative AI. Users are engaged in a problem-solving journey, and data is collected by having participants rank 36 statements based on usability, usefulness, and affect, referred to as the three goals of User Experience. Participants use a forced distribution table with a scale from -5 to +5 to indicate the subjective importance of each statement. The results identified four groups, reflecting different perspectives and attitudes toward generative AI. Findings Participants express overall comfort with generative AI, perceive AI as more knowledgeable in unfamiliar domains, but harbor doubts about AI's understanding. Disagreements emerge on AI replacing humans, the value of unique human roles, data confidentiality, fears of AI advancement, and emotional impacts. Identified four groups: Users who treat AI as a soulless assistant and are active in business use, Uncle users who want to use new technologies properly and are not afraid of technology, users who recognize the limits of AI despite its efficiency, and users who require strong verification in the future. It has the potential to guide future guidelines, ethical codes, and regulations for the appropriate use of AI. In addition, this approach lays the groundwork for future empirical analyses of generative AI.

Development of Induction machine Diagnosis System using LabVIEW and PDA (LabVIEW 기반의 PDA를 이용한 기계 진단 시스템의 개발)

  • Son, Jong-Duk;Yang, Bo-Suk;Han, Tian;Ha, Jong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.945-948
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    • 2005
  • Mobile computing devices are becoming increasingly prevalent in a huge range of physical area, offering a considerable market opportunity. The focus of this paper is on the development of a platform of fault diagnosis system integrating with personal digital assistant (PDA). An improvement of induction machine rotor fault diagnosis based on AI algorithms approach is presented. This network system consists of two parts; condition monitoring and fault diagnosis by using Artificial Intelligence algorithm. LabVIEW allows easy interaction between acquisition instrumentation and operators. Also it can easily integrate AI algorithm. This paper presents a development environment fur intelligent application for PDA. The introduced configuration is a LabVIEW application in PDA module toolkit which is LabVIEW software.

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Automatic Control Faucet based on Voice recognition using AI (AI를 이용한 음성인식 기반 자동제어 수전)

  • Roh, Jae-Hee;Baek, Jee-Yoon;Hong, Ji-Hyeon;Lee, Young-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.1011-1013
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    • 2019
  • 4차 산업 혁명에 따라 최근 스마트홈 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있으며 기술이 발전함에 따라 스마트홈의 개념은 변해왔다. '음성' 인터페이스를 기반으로 Google에서 제공하는 지능형 가상 비서인 Google Assistant API[1]를 이용하여 AI를 기반으로 한 음성인식 제어 수전을 제안한다. 나아가 OECD가 발표한 '심각한 물 스트레스 국가'에 속하는 대한민국 국민들에게 물 사용량의 실태를 확인하고 과다한 물 사용량에 대한 경각심을 일깨워준다.

An Application of RASA Technology to Design an AI Virtual Assistant: A Case of Learning Finance and Banking Terms in Vietnamese

  • PHAM, Thi My Ni;PHAM, Thi Ngoc Thao;NGUYEN, Ha Phuong Truc;LY, Bao Tuyen;NGUYEN, Truc Linh;LE, Hoanh Su
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.273-283
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    • 2022
  • Banking and finance is a broad term that incorporates a variety of smaller, more specialized subjects such as corporate finance, tax finance, and insurance finance. A virtual assistant that assists users in searching for information about banking and finance terms might be an extremely beneficial tool for users. In this study, we explored the process of searching for information, seeking opportunities, and developing a virtual assistant in the first stages of starting learning and understanding Vietnamese to increase effectiveness and save time, which is also an innovative business practice in Use-case Vietnam. We built the FIBA2020 dataset and proposed a pipeline that used Natural Language Processing (NLP) inclusive of Natural Language Understanding (NLU) algorithms to build chatbot applications. The open-source framework RASA is used to implement the system in our study. We aim to improve our model performance by replacing parts of RASA's default tokenizers with Vietnamese tokenizers and experimenting with various language models. The best accuracy we achieved is 86.48% and 70.04% in the ideal condition and worst condition, respectively. Finally, we put our findings into practice by creating an Android virtual assistant application using the model trained using Whitespace tokenizer and the pre-trained language m-BERT.