• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3G Wireless Networks

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A Study of Interworking Security Authentication System for the Wireless Networks of based on USIM (USIM 기반 무선 네트워크 연동 보안 인증 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Byung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10d
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2007
  • 최근의 다양한 무선 네트워크 서비스의 장단점을 상호 보완하기 위해, 3G/WLAN/WiBRO 등을 포괄하는 통합 무선 네트워크 서비스 체계를 구축하고자 하는 노력이 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 현재 무선 네트워크 기술은 단순한 Ethernet 접속 수단이었던 초기와는 달리 공중망 서비스 지원을 위한 인증, 보안 QoS(Quality of Service), 주파수 간섭 등에 대한 기술이 추가로 개발되어 접목되고 있으며, 3세대 이동통신과의 상호 보완적 서비스 개념 형태의 진보된 초고속 무선 이동 서비스로 변화되어 가고 있다. 이 때, 각 네트워크간의 연동은 필연적이며 따라서 기존의 개별 네트워크를 넘어 연동되는 네트워크 상에서의 인증, 키 교환 및 데이터 암호화 등을 가능하게 하는 연동 보안 기술이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 국제표준에서 제안되고 있는 무선 네트워크간의 연동 기술을 소개하고 효율적인 무선 네트워크 연동 보안을 위하여 USIM 을 통한 인증시스템이 보다 안전한 인증을 할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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Efficient Content Sharing in Ad Hoc Networks (애드 혹 네트워크에서의 효율적인 콘텐츠 공유 방법)

  • Kang, Seung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.2 s.46
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2007
  • Mobile devices become a pak of our daily life due to their versatility, such as the wireless phone calls, the wireless accessibility to Internet, the display of multimedia content, and the communication with nearby mobile devices. Third generation telecommunication service provides an easy access to the Internet for nubile devices. Mobile users pay a fee charged by the telecommunication provider based on the amount of data transferred. This paper introduces a special ad hoc network in which mobile devices cooperate each other to download an interesting content from the Internet in order to reduce the telecommunication cost. The mobile devices, called the peers, in the ad hoc network are assigned a portion of the target file, and are responsible for downloading the portion using their 3G connection. Then, the peers exchange their downloaded portion with other participating peers using their cost-free ad hoc connection in order to reconstruct the whole content. According to the simulation results, large number of participating peers saves the telecommunication cost up to 90% with as few as 10 peers, although it slightly increase the overall content reconstruction time.

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A study of Vertical Handover between LTE and Wireless LAN Systems using Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Control and Policy based Multiple Criteria Decision Making Method (LTE/WLAN 이종망 환경에서 퍼지제어와 정책적 다기준 의사결정법을 이용한 적응적 VHO 방안 연구)

  • Lee, In-Hwan;Kim, Tae-Sub;Cho, Sung-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.17C no.3
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2010
  • For the next generation mobile communication system, diverse wireless network techniques such as beyond 3G LTE, WiMAX/WiBro, and next generation WLAN etc. are proceeding to the form integrated into the All-IP core network. According to this development, Beyond 3G integrated into heterogeneous wireless access technologies must support the vertical handover and network to be used of several radio networks. However, unified management of each network is demanded since it is individually serviced. Therefore, in order to solve this problem this study is introducing the theory of Common Radio Resource Management (CRRM) based on Generic Link Layer (GLL). This study designs the structure and functions to support the vertical handover and propose the vertical handover algorithm of which policy-based and MCDM are composed between LTE and WLAN systems using GLL. Finally, simulation results are presented to show the improved performance over the data throughput, handover success rate, the system service cost and handover attempt number.

Simulation and measurement: Feasibility study of Tactile Internet applications for mmWave virtual reality

  • Na, Woongsoo;Dao, Nhu-Ngoc;Kim, Joongheon;Ryu, Eun-Seok;Cho, Sungrae
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.163-174
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    • 2020
  • Numerous wearable technology companies have recently developed several headmounted display (HMD) products for virtual reality (VR) services. 5G wireless networks aim at providing high-quality 3D multimedia services such as VR, augmented reality, and mixed reality. In this study, we examine the application of millimeter-wave (mmWave) technology to realize low-latency wireless communication between an HMD and its content server. However, the propagation characteristics of mmWave present several challenges such as the deafness, blockage, and beam alignment problems, and interference among content servers. In this study, we focus on an environment that provides VR services in the mmWave band and introduce existing techniques for addressing such challenges. In addition, we employ a commercialized IEEE 802.11ad VR dongle to measure the actual data rate of an mmWave VR application and identify the degree to which the performance deteriorates when the above problems occur. Finally, we verify the feasibility of the proposed solutions through a simulation of several VR scenarios in the mmWave band.

Implementation of mmWave long-range backhaul for UAV-BS

  • Jangwon Moon;Junwoo Kim;Hoon Lee;Youngjin Moon;Yongsu Lee;Youngjo Bang;Kyungyeol Sohn;Jungsook Bae;Kwangseon Kim;Seungjae Bahng;Heesoo Lee
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.781-794
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    • 2023
  • Uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) have become a vital element in nonterrestrial networks, especially with respect to 5G communication systems and beyond. The use of UAVs in support of 4G/5G base station (uncrewed aerial vehicle base station [UAV-BS]) has proven to be a practical solution for extending cellular network services to areas where conventional infrastructures are unavailable. In this study, we introduce a UAV-BS system that utilizes a high-capacity wireless backhaul operating in millimeter-wave frequency bands. This system can achieve a maximum throughput of 1.3 Gbps while delivering data at a rate of 300 Mbps, even at distances of 10 km. We also present the details of our testbed implementation alongside the performance results obtained from field tests.

Interference analysis of mutual radio communication in subway (지하철 무선환경의 전파간섭 영향 분석 방안 연구)

  • Oh, Sungkyun;Kim, Moon Hwan;Kim, Deokwon;Cha, Jaesang
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2013
  • Subway in Korea, most of a metropolitan public transport use only worth ten million people a day floating population of wireless communication can be considered HOT SOPT. These three operators' 2G/3G/4G / Wi-Fi / T-DMB frequency and the number of services to co-exist, and the subway train passengers and subway party for operation and management of the communication network is also the co-subway passenger safety and for this service for the effects of mutual interference of whether the verification was necessary. This research and testing different frequency / communication interference between services and testing to determine whether, through the subway authorities and mobile operators in each frequency-specific interaction check and there is no interference to the safety and quality of subway passengers communication services that can be verified as the data was found. The verification methods in the metro area, not just from one region to determine whether the interference with a common verification methods can be applied.

Erlang Capacity Calculation for the Mixed Traffic of 3G1x CDMA Wireless Networks Integration for Voice over Internet Protocol (음성 및 데이터를 포함하는 이동통신 혼합 트래픽의 Erlang 용량 산출방법)

  • Chung, H.K.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.17 no.5 s.77
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2002
  • 이동통신에서는 무선자원의 효율적인 사용을 위하여 variable rate vocoder 및 VoX 기법을 이용한 음성 전송이 일반적 추세이며, 버스티 특성을 갖는 패킷 트래픽의 경우 statistical multiplexing을 이용하여 무선 채널의 사용을 극대화 시킨다. 트래픽 밀도를 나타내는 Erlang 용량은 일정속도의 회선교환 트래픽에 대하여 동시에 점유할 수 있는 dedicated circuit의 수에 기초하는 개념이므로 statistical multiplexing으로 처리되는 데이터 패킷의 트래픽 밀도는 queuing model에 근거한 데이터 스루풋이 현실적이다. 그러나 이동통신 시스템에서 트래픽 특성을 달리하는 circuit 및 패킷 타입의 혼합 서비스가 동시에 제공될 경우 네트워크 planning을 위한 구성 시스템의 용량산정을 위해 트래픽 밀도의 통합적인 표현을 요구한다. 따라서 Erlang 용량과 데이터 스루풋의 상호 변환을 통하여 네트워크 구성요소의 용량 산정에 적당한 용량표현을 선택할 수 있다. 본 고에서는 트래픽 처리기로서의 통신시스템을 기술하기 위하여 일반적인 텔레트래픽 시스템 모델과 파라미터를 정의한다. 또한 음성 및 비음성 서비스의 혼합 트래픽 환경에서 트래픽 밀도계산을 위한 Erlang 용량과 데이터 스루풋의 상호 변환 관계를 소개한다. 마지막으로 3G1x 무선접속환경에서 음성 및 HSPD 서비스가 공존할 경우 기지국 CE dimensioning에 필요한 혼합 트래픽 Erlang 용량 산출 방법을 기술한다.

Enhanced Secure Transaction Protocol for IoT Devices via LTE Network (LTE 네트워크에서의 IoT 장치를 위한 향상된 보안 거래)

  • AL-Alkeem, Ebrahim;Yeun, Chan Yeob;Hammadi, Yousef Al;Yeun, Hyun Ku;Byon, Young-Ji
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.12
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    • pp.1921-1936
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    • 2017
  • Internet of Thing (IoT) and NFC (Near Field Communication) have got a good adaptable structure that it can be easily combined with any wireless network. Since IoT/NFC can be used to communicate wirelessly with all the transactions that can be done remotely without any physical connections. In this paper, we propose an enhanced secure IoT/NFC protocol based on LTE network that enhances the original security level provided by the LTE. Our approach is new in a sense that it covers LTE in contrast to old networks like GSM and 3G, which substantially treated in the literature. Moreover, both GSM and 3G have several drawbacks when they are combined with the NFC technology, which has potential weakness in confidentiality, integrity, and authentication. Hence our new approach will resolve the security of the new LTE system. We expect that our protocol will result in new secure applications for the smart phone markets.

IEEE 802.21 Standards Trends for Seamless Vertical Handover (Seamless Vertical 핸드오버를 위한 IEEE 802.21 표준 동향)

  • Lee, Seon-Ung;Moon, Il-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.438-440
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    • 2010
  • As market expansion and demand for smart phone have increased, the wireless data trafic is rapidly growing now. To solve this problem, common carriers in Korea distribute the trafic over Wi-Fi. Smart phones have multi interfaces such as 3G radio, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and etc and can utilize them. However these interfaces support seamless handover between not different interfaces but same interfaces, so that users couldn't be supported continuity for handover. In this paper, we describe the Media Independent Handover(MIH) services that is proposed by IEEE 802.21. The standard enhance the handovers across heterogeneous access networks and to optimize the service continuity during handovers.

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A Scheme for Network Selection and Heterogeneous Handover in Hierarchical Wireless Multiple Access Networks with IMS (IMS를 포함한 계층적 무선 멀티 억세스 네트워크에서의 네트워크 선택 및 핸드오버 기법)

  • Moon, Tae-Wook;Kim, Moon;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the research relative to NGN(Next Generation Network) is progressing in 3GPP(The 3rd Generation Partnership Progect), IETF(Internet Engineering Task Force), and so on. Although user needs frequently mobility which is various service pattern, In accordance with the development of these various applications, IMS(IP Multimedia Subsystem) and hierarchical networks ie, Femtocell/WiBro/3G etc is constructed for more user demands which provide service in anytime, anywhere. It is necessary to optimum network selection criterion which consider to wireless signal quality add to user service profile and service network traffic balance. NGN also needs a method to perform heterogeneous handover and to constraint Ping-pong phenomenon when using existing terminal-based handover decision. This paper proposes scheme for network selection and heterogeneous handover procedure in hierarchical wireless multi-access network based on SIP-MIH(Session Initiation Protocol-Media Independent Handover) with IMS by using user service profile that the considerations are dealing with not only selection and registration of various access network but also easy of developing the terminal.