• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-level power converter

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A study on modulation technique for high efficiency of 3-phase 3-level T-type converter (3상 3 레벨 T-type 컨버터의 고 효율화를 위한 변조기법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, TaeHun;Lee, WooCheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.264-266
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    • 2018
  • 최근 환경문제로 인해 고효율의 전력 시스템의 중요성이 커지고 있다. 이에 따라 기존 2 레벨 컨버터에 비해 높은 효율을 갖는 3 레벨 컨버터의 사용이 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 계통연계 형 3상 3 레벨 T-type 컨버터의 고 효율화를 위해 기존의 2 레벨, 3 레벨 동작을 비교 분석하고 효율을 개선할 수 있는 변조 기법을 제시한다.

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A Study of Quasi-Resonant Flyback Power Supply with Very Wide Input Voltage (광범위 입력전압을 갖는 준공진형 플라이백 파워서플라이의 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Geun;La, Jae-Du
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.143-145
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    • 2015
  • One of the many problems besetting the converter designer is being able to design a switching power supply that can operate in the range of very wide input voltage. Specially, in an emergency diesel generator system, the AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator) is a regulator which regulates the output voltage of the generator at a nominal constant voltage level. In addition, the AVR must be operated in very wide input voltage. Therefore, a power supply for the AVR must be operated at the very wide input voltage range. In this paper, a quasi-resonant flyback power supply with very wide input voltage range is proposed. Also, the performance of the proposed power supply is demonstrated through experiments.

A Novel Regenerative Snubber suitable to Multi-Level Inverters with Series-Connected GTOs (직렬 연결된 GTO로 구성된 멀티레벨 인버터에 적합한 새로운 회생 스너버에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, G.;Cho, Guk-C.;Jung, Gu-H.;Ryoo, Tae-H.;Cho, Gyu-H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.585-587
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    • 1996
  • A simple regenerative snubber structure is proposed, which is applicable to multi-level inverter with series-connected GTOs for high power applications. The novel snubber structure can solve large energy loss problems and guarantee safe operation of power converter can be achieved. The proposed new snubber has the potential of high performance and high reliability and is particularly suitable to high power and multi-level application with series connected power devices. The snubber voltage and current waveforms are analized and shown the simulation and experimental results for a GTO 3-level inverter circuit with inductive load.

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High Efficiency and High Power Density 3-Level Power Factor Correction Converter (고효율 및 고전력밀도 3-레벨 PFC 컨버터)

  • Yang, Jung-woo;Ji, Sang-Keun;Kang, Jeong-il;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.207-209
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 고효율 및 고전력밀도 3-레벨 PFC(Power Factor Correction) 컨버터를 제안한다. 기존 PFC의 고 전력밀도를 위한 스위칭 주파수 상승은 스위칭 특성이 우수한 소자를 적용하거나, 별도의 스너버 회로가 요구되므로 설계가 복잡하며 고전력밀도 달성에 한계가 있다. 제안 PFC 컨버터는 3-레벨 방식을 적용하여 각 스위칭 소자의 전압 스트레스를 절반으로 감소시켰으며, 스위치 손실 저감을 통한 고속 스위칭 동작으로 리액티브 소자의 고밀도화를 달성하였다. 또한, 기존의 3-레벨방식은 디지털 제어를 통해 스위칭 소자의 전압 평형이 이루어졌지만, 본 논문에서는 아날로그 IC에 전압 평형을 위한 RC Delay 회로와 소수의 SMD(Surface-mount devices) 소자만을 이용하여 별도의 제어회로 없이 전압 평형이 가능하므로 고 전력밀도 달성에 유리하다. 제안회로의 타당성을 검증하기 위해 CRM(Critical conduction mode) PFC 컨버터를 기반으로 250W급 시작품 제작을 통한 실험 결과를 제시한다.

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System-Level Vulnerability Analysis for Commutation Failure Mitigation in Multi-infeed HVDC Systems

  • Yoon, Minhan;Jang, Gilsoo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1052-1059
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with commutation failure of the line-commutated converter high voltage direct current (LCC HVDC) system caused by a three phase fault in the ac power system. An analytic calculation method is proposed to estimate the maximum permissible voltage drop at the LCC HVDC station on various operating point and to assess the area of vulnerability for commutation failure (AOV-CF) in the power system based on the residual phase voltage equation. The concept is extended to multi-infeed HVDC power system as the area of severity for simultaneous commutation failure (AOS-CF). In addition, this paper presents the implementation of a shunt compensator applying to the proposed method. An analysis and simulation have been performed with the IEEE 57 bus sample power system and the Jeju island power system in Korea.

The design of the high efficiency DC-DC Converter with Dynamic Threshold MOS switch (Dynamic Threshold MOS 스위치를 사용한 고효율 DC-DC Converter 설계)

  • Ha, Ka-San;Koo, Yong-Seo;Son, Jung-Man;Kwon, Jong-Ki;Jung, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2008
  • The high efficiency power management IC(PMIC) with DTMOS(Dynamic Threshold voltage MOSFET) switching device is proposed in this paper. PMIC is controlled with PWM control method in order to have high power efficiency at high current level. DTMOS with low on-resistance is designed to decrease conduction loss. The control parts in Buck converter, that is, PWM control circuits consist of a saw-tooth generator, a band-gap reference circuit, an error amplifier and a comparator circuit as a block. The Saw-tooth generator is made to have 1.2 MHz oscillation frequency and full range of output swing from ground to supply voltage(VDD:3.3V). The comparator is designed with two stage OP amplifier. And the error amplifier has 70dB DC gain and $64^{\circ}$ phase margin. DC-DC converter, based on Voltage-mode PWM control circuits and low on-resistance switching device, achieved the high efficiency near 95% at 100mA output current. And DC-DC converter is designed with LDO in stand-by mode which fewer than 1mA for high efficiency.

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A Study on the Development of 3[kW] Power Conversion System for Fuel Cell (3[kW]급 연료전지용 전력변환기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Min;Park, Sung-Jun;Song, Sung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2009
  • This paper is the research on the development of power conversion system for the fuel cell. In composing the DC/DC converters which have high boost voltage ratio, unlike the conventional method a new multi DC/DC converter system is proposed that the diode and the condenser and the reactor can be reduced by connecting the secondary side output of the transformer. In this system the rectifier part and the filter part of the secondary side in the power transformer that is connecting in series are composed into a single module, which is the strong advantage and the number of level can be easily increased. A new variable shift phase switching method is also suggested that it makes possible to reduce the output voltage ripples in the proposed system. All the factors mentioned above have been verified through simulations and experiments, and the proposed converter is considered very useful in the demanded load which requires a wide of the output.

A Non-isolated Interleaved 3-Level High Step-Up Boost Converter (비절연형 인터리브드 3-레벨 고승압 부스트 컨버터)

  • Nam, HyunTaek;Kim, Heung-Geun;Cha, Honnyong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.357-358
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 비절연형 3-레벨 고승압 부스트 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안한 컨버터는 기존의 출력 전압 밸런싱 기능을 가지는 3-레벨 고승압 부스트 컨버터에서 스위치와 인덕터의 위치를 변경하여 인터리브드 구조를 적용함으로써 출력전압 밸런싱 기능을 유지하면서 입력 전류의 리플 저감이 가능한 구조이다. 제안한 컨버터를 시뮬레이션을 통해서 검증하였다.

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A Design and Control of Rapid Electric Vehicle Charging System for Lithium-Ion Battery (전기자동차용 리튬이온 배터리 급속충전장치 설계와 제어)

  • Kang, Taewon;Suh, Yongsug;Park, Hyeoncheol;Kang, Byungik;Kim, Simon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a simple and cost-effective stand-alone rapid battery charging system of 30kW for electric vehicles. The proposed system mainly consists of active front-end rectifier of neutral point clamped 3-level type and non-isolated bi-directional dc-dc converter of multi-phase interleaved half-bridge topology. The charging system is designed to operate for both lithium-polymer and lithium-ion batteries. The complete charging sequence is made up of three sub-interval operating modes; pre-charge mode, constant-current mode, and constant-voltage mode. The pre-charge mode employs the stair-case shaped current profile to accomplish shorter charging time while maintaining the reliable operation of the battery. The proposed system is specified to reach the full-charge state within less than 16min for the battery capacity of 8kWh by supplying the charging current of 78A. Owing to the simple and compact power conversion scheme, the proposed solution has superior module-friendly mechanical structure which is absolutely required to realize flexible power expansion capability in a very high-current rapid charging system.

Hybrid Control of PI and Model Predictive for 3-Level NPC AC/DC PWM Converter (3-Level NPC AC/DC PWM 컨버터를 위한 PI 및 모델에측 혼합제어)

  • Kang, Kyung-Min;Hong, Seok-Jin;Hyun, Seung-Wook;Kang, Jin-Wook;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.505-506
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    • 2016
  • 본 눈문에서는 대전력 및 고전압 전력변환에 적용되는 3-Level NPC AC/DC PWM 컨버터의 출력 DC 전압의 전체적인 특성 향상을 위하여 PI제어와 모델예측제어의 혼합제어 기법을 제안한다. 혼합제어를 위하여 3-Level AC/DC PWM 컨버터를 모델링하고, PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안한 혼합제어 기법의 제어성능을 검토하였다.

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