• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-axial Acceleration Sensor

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Position Detection Algorithms Using 3-Axial Accelerometer Sensor (3축 가속도 센서를 이용한 위치 검출 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Nam-Jin;Choi, Young-Hee;Choi, Lee-Kwon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we consist of three dimensional acceleration sensor as a small-sized sensor module to acquire base technologies that need to estimate exhibition audience' moving distance. and that we developed algorism and device that can calculate acceleration in gravity direction with attaching it to people's body part without regard to three dimensional direction. By making use of the sensor module, we have to process the data that let it quantitatively process possible to measure people's walk and movement by computer system. We normalized sensor output data in the process of change from sensor module to acquisition of data, rectangular coordinates and single scalar acceleration value in gravity direction. Printed out sensor data attaching sensor module to people's body part is used for motion pattern detection after normalization, Motion sensor devised mode change algorism because it print data of other pattern according to attached position of body. For algorism design, we collected data occurring during walking about subject and we also defined occurring problem domain after analyzing the data. We settle defined problem domain and that we simulated the walking number measuring instrument with highly efficient in restricted environment.

Processing of 3-Axial Accelerometer Sensor Data and Its Application (3축 가속도 센서 데이터의 처리와 응용)

  • Kim Nam-Jin;Hong Joo-Hyun;Lee Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.548-551
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, three axial accelerometer was used to develop a small sensor module, which was attached to human body to calculate the acceleration in gravity direction by human motion, when it was positioned in any direction. To measure its wearer's walking or running motion using the sensor module, the acquired sensor data was pre-processed to enable its quantitative analysis. The acquired digital data was transformed to orthogonal coordinate value in three dimension and calculated to be single scalar acceleration data in gravity direction and normalized to be physical unit value.

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Development of the High_frequency and Low_strain Vibration Stimulation System for Stimulating Bone (고주파 저스트레인 골자극 인가용 진동 시스템 개발)

  • Yoo, Ju-Yeon;Park, Guen-Chul;Jeon, Ah-Young;Kim, Yun-Jin;Ro, Jung-Hoon;Jeon, Gye-Rok
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the system for application of the bone stimulation was implemented using high frequency and low strain method. The whole system consists of the high frequency and low strain vibration stimulation system 177 for stimulating bone, LVDT sensor, and wireless sensor based on tri-axial accelerometer. To evaluate the usefulness of the system, the frequencies and accelerations from function generator were applied to the vibration stimulation system. The range of frequency was 17 Hz, 30 Hz, 45 Hz, 50 Hz and the range of acceleration was set 0.3 g, 0.6 g, 1g, and 2 g. The measured frequencies and acceleration using LVDT (linear variable difference transformer) sensor and 3-axial accelerometer were estimated and compared. The range of frequencies average difference was from 0.0 to 0.004 Hz. As the standard deviation of frequencies estimated by LVDT sensor and accelerometer was below 0.03 Hz and the output frequencies of function generator were similar: Also the results of t-test were satisfied with conditions of p > 0.05. And the acquired frequencies and acceleration from vibration measuring device module were estimated and analyzed. As the mean of accelerations was similar to the acceleration applied from function generator. And the standard deviation of acceleration estimated from vibration measuring device module was ranged from 0.019 g to 0.038 g. Also the results of t-test were satisfied with conditions of p > 0.05. Therefore, these results were airy similar to the acceleration applied from function generator. As a result, the usefulness of the system was confirmed. n a further study, clinical experiment will be carried out with the authorization of IRB (institutional review board) so that appropriate frequency and strain would be investigated in clinical field.

Wireless Vibration Measurement System Using a 3-Axial Accelerometer Sensor (3축 가속도 센서 기반의 무선 진동 측정 시스템)

  • Yoo, Ju-Yeon;Park, Geun-Chul;Jeon, Ah-Young;Kim, Cheol-Han;Kim, Yun-Jin;Ro, Jung-Hoon;Jeon, Gye-Rok
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a compact wireless vibration measurement system was developed using a 3-axial accelerometer in order to evaluate the vibration stimulation system. A low power microprocessor chip integrated with 2.4 GHz RF transceiver was used for the wireless data communication. To evaluate the system, the frequencies and accelerations from the vibration stimulation system were measured using an LVDT sensor and a vibration measurement system. The average frequency difference by the measurement system was less than 0.1 Hz, and the standard deviation of frequencies estimated by the LVDT sensor and the accelerometer was below 0.08 Hz. The developed system was applied to access a vibration stimulation system for the future study. The average acceleration difference of the central and peripheral point of the stimulation system was less than 0.0005 g(1 g=9.8 $m/s^2$), and the standard deviation of the acceleration was below 0.004 g, which shows the usefulness of the wireless vibration measurement system.

Extraction of Fall-Feature Parameters for Fall Detection System Using 3-Axial Acceleration Sensor Data (3축 가속도 센서 낙상 감지 시스템을 위한 낙상 특징 파라미터 추출)

  • Lim, DongHa;Park, ChulHo;Yu, YunSeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.393-395
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    • 2013
  • In modern society, the elderly over 65 years old are increasing due to development of medical technology and improvement of their standard of living. Severe fall of the elderly can lead to death threats. To solve this problem, several algorithms and hardware systems for fall detection have been studied and developed. In this paper, a fall detection system using 3-axial acceleration sensor is presented. In the fall detection system, several types of fall-feature parameters are calculated and then the fall is determined by using them. Using this system, best sensitivity and specificity are 98.3% and 94.7%, respectively.

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Implementation of a Falls Recognition System Using Acceleration and Angular Velocity Signals (가속도 및 각속도 신호를 이용한 낙상 인지 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Geun-Chul;Jeon, A-Young;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Son, Jung-Man;Kim, Myoung-Chul;Jeon, Gye-Rok
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we developed a falling recognition system to transmit SMS data through CDMA communication using a three axises acceleration sensor and a two axises gyro sensor. 5 healthy men were selected into a control group, and the fall recognition system using the three axises acceleration sensor and the two axises gyro sensor was devised to conduct an experiment. The system was attached to the upper of their sternum. According to the experiment protocol, the experiment was carried out 3 times repeatedly divided into 3 specific protocols: falling during gait, falling in stopped state, and falling in everyday life. Data obtained in the falling recognition system and LabVIEW 8.5 were used to decide if falling corresponds to that regulated in an analysis program applying an algorithm proposed in this study. In addition, results from falling recognition were transmitted to designated cellular phone in a SMS (Shot Message Service) form. These research results show that an erroneous detection rate of falling reached 19% in applying an acceleration signal only; 6% in applying an angular velocity; and 2% in applying a proposed algorithm. Such finding suggests that an erroneous detection rate of falling is improved when the proposed algorithm is applied incorporated with acceleration and angular velocity. In this study therefore, we proposed that a falling recognition system implemented in this study can make a contribution to the recognition of falling of the aged or the disabled.

Motion Sensor Data Normalization Algorithm for Pedestrian Pattern Detection (보행 패턴 검출을 위한 동작센서 데이터 정규화 알고리즘)

  • Kim Nam-Jin;Hong Joo-Hyun;Lee Tae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, three axial accelerometer was used to develop a small sensor module, which was attached to human body to calculate the acceleration in gravity direction by human motion, when it was positioned in any direction. To measure its wearer's walking or running motion using the sensor module, the acquired sensor data was pre-processed to enable its quantitative analysis. The acquired digital data was transformed to orthogonal coordinate value in three dimension and calculated to be single scalar acceleration data in gravity direction and normalized to be physical unit value. The normalized sensor data was used to detect walking pattern and calculate their step counts. Developed algorithm was implemented in the form of PDA application. The accuracy of the developed sensor to detect step count was about 97% in laboratory experiment.

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Big Data based on Smart Campus for Students with Disabilities (빅데이터 기반의 장애 학생을 위한 스마트 캠퍼스)

  • Oh, Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1085-1092
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    • 2018
  • Recently, Internet (IoT) and big data have been utilized in various fields such as medical, military and sports. Korea Nazarene University is a rehabilitation-welfare university with about 300 students with disabilities. This paper proposes a smart campus that provides the optimal path for the calculation of the route and risk avoidance using the BLE beacon and the 3-axis acceleration sensor when the students with disabilities move in the campus both indoors and outdoors. So we can manage the big data and sensor-based IoT technology for students with disabilities.

A Study on the Sensor Module System for Real-Time Risk Environment Management (실시간 위험환경 관리를 위한 센서 모듈시스템 연구)

  • Cho, Young Chang;Kwon, Ki Jin;Jeong, Jong Hyeong;Kim, Min Soo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.953-958
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a portable detection system was developed that can detect harmful gas and signals simultaneously in an enclosed space of industrial sites and underground facilities. The developed system is a sensor module for gas detection, a patch type 1 channel small ECG sensor, a module for three-axial acceleration detection sensor, and a system for statistics. In order to verify the performance of the system modules, the digital resolution, signal frequency, output voltage, and ultra-small modules were evaluated. As a result of the performance of the developed system, the digital resolution was 300 (rps) and the signal amplification gain was 500 dB or more, and the ECG module was manufactured with $50mm{\times}10mm{\times}10mm$ to increase patch utilization. It is believed that the product of this research will be valuable if it is used as an IoT-based management system for real-time monitoring of industrial workers.

Analysis of Data Transmission Rate and Power Consumption in Zigbee Based Electrocardiography (지그비 기반 심전계의 데이터 전송률과 소비 전력 분석)

  • Kim, Nam-Jin;Hong, Joo-Hyun;Lee, Tae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2006
  • In this study, data transmission ratio and power consumption issues of Zigbee based sensor module and personal digital assistant(PDA) were addressed to develop ECG telemetry device. PDA processes the data transmitted through serial port using non-blocking method. The transmission rate was dependent on the packet structure. It was 300 ECG samples/sec, when each packet was composed of 2 ECG data and 3-axial acceleration vector. Using two AAA batteries in series, operating time of the wireless sensor module was above 28 hours in average. Power consumption of PDA was dependent on screen ON/OFF condition and serial port usage. In this application, operating time of PDA was 5 hours in average. In conclusion, there was no problem in the power consumption of wireless sensor module and transmission rate, when the developed device was used as 24 hour Holter device. But, PDA has the problem of power consumption, which should be solved.

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