• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3 degree of freedom

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A Preview Predictor Driver Model with Fuzzy Logic for the Evaluation of Vehicle Handling Performance (퍼지로직을 기초로한 차량 조종안정성 평가를 위한 예측 운전자 모델)

  • 김호용
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 1997
  • A fuzzy driver model based on a preview-predictor and yaw rate is developed. The model is used to investigate the handling performance of two wheel steering system(2WS) and four wheel steering system(4WS) vehicles. The two degree-of- freedom model which has yaw and lateral motion predicts the path of the vehicles. Based upon the yaw rate and lateral deviations, the fuzzy engine describes the human driver's complicated control behavior which is adjusted for the driving environment. Both typical single lane change maneuver and double lane change maneuver are adopted to demonstrate the feasibility of fuzzy driver model.

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Intelligence Control Characteristics of a Digital Damper (디지털 댐퍼의 지능제어 특성)

  • Song, Joon-Ho;Lee, Yuk-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this paper is to investigate the Intelligence control characteristics of a digital damper. This paper deals with a two-degree-of-freedom suspension using the damper with ER fluid for a quarter vehicle system. The control law for semi-active suspensions modeled in this study is developed using passive and ANFIS control method. Computer simulation results show that the semi-active suspension with ER damper has good performances of ride quality.

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Inversion-Based Robust Output Tracking of Differentially Flat Nonlinear Systems

  • Joo, Jin-Man;Park, in-Bae;Park, Yoon-Ho
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we propose a two degree of freedom robust output tracking control method for a class of nonlinear system. We consider hyperbolically nonminimum phase single-input single-output uncertain nonlinear systems. We also consider the case that the nominal input-state equation is differentially flat. Nominal stable state trajectory is obtained in the flat output space via the flat output. Nominal feedforward control input is also computed from the nominal state trajectory. Due to the nature of the method, the generated flat output trajectory and control input are noncausal. Robust feedback control is designed to stabilize the systems around the nominal trajectory. A numerical example is given is given to demonstrate that robust tracking is achieved.

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A Structural Eigenderivative Analysis by Modification of Design Parameter (설계파라미터 변경에 따른 구조물의 동특성 변화 해석)

  • Lee, Jeong-Yun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.739-744
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    • 2002
  • This study predicts the modified structural eigenvectors and eigenvalues due to the change in the mass and stiffness of a structure by iterative calculation of the sensitivity coefficient using the original dynamic characteristics. The method is applied to examples of a cantilever and 3 degree of freedom lumped mass model by modifing the mass and stillness. The predicted dynamic characteristics are in good agreement with these from the structural reanalysis using the modified mass and stiffness.

GUIDANCE LAW FOR IMPACT TIME AND ANGLE CONTROL WITH CONTROL COMMAND RESHAPING

  • LEE, JIN-IK
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.271-287
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    • 2015
  • In this article, a more generalized form of the impact time and angle control guidance law is proposed based on the linear quadratic optimal control methodology. For the purpose on controlling an additional constraint such as the impact time, we introduce an additional state variable that is defined to be the jerk (acceleration rate). Additionally, in order to provide an additional degree of freedom in choosing the guidance gains, the performance index that minimizes the control energy weighted by an arbitrary order of time-to-go is considered in this work. First, the generalized form of the impact angle control guidance law with an additional term which is used for the impact time control is derived. And then, we also determine the additional term in order to achieve the desired impact time. Through numbers of numerical simulations, we investigate the superiority of the proposed guidance law compared to previous guidance laws. In addition, a salvo attack scenario with multiple missile systems is also demonstrated.

Design of a Simulator and a Controller for ABS of Airplane

  • J.W. Jeon;J.H. Shin;Lee, K.C.;D.H. Hwang;Park, D.Y.;Kim, Y.J.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.162.3-162
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    • 2001
  • The essence of ABS(Anti-skid Brake System) control is to continuously adjust brake pressure to maintain optimum brake torque. This optimum level should balance tire and runway friction its peak value, yielding maximum braking deceleration. It influences not only the deceleration and the taxing distance of an aircraft, but also the strength and the fatigue life of the landing gear. In this paper, an ABS control algorithm is developed with a dynamics model of 5-DOFD(Degree of Freedom). The algorithm is verified by simulations and the simulation results are presented. The dynamics model is simulated by the computer.

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Control Method to Single Degree or Three Degrees of Freedom for Hybrid Testing (하이브리드 실험을 위한 1 또는 3자유도에 대한 제어 기법)

  • Lee, Jae-Jin;Kang, Dae-Hung;Kim, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2409-2421
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    • 2011
  • This paper will present hybrid tests to a one bay-one story steel frame structure under ground excitation. A structure used in this paper for hybrid test, to evaluate performance and behavior, is divided into two models; one is numerical model with one column element, and a truss or a beam element, the other is physical substructural model with one beam-column element. All tests considered one or three degrees of freedom to implement real-time hybrid test, and two control algorithms to control hardware are used; one using MATLAB/Simulink, the other using OpenSees, OpenFresco and xPCTarget. In addition, for real-time data communication between numerical and physical substructural models SCRAMNet was used. The results of hybrid tests were compared with one of numerical analysis of numerical model with fiber force-based beam-column elements using OpenSees. Real-time hybrid tests were implemented for the validation of control system with simple structure, and then it will be extended to hybrid test for higher nonlinear or complex structure later on.

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Development of Three D.O.F. Parallel Manipulator for Micro-motion (미세구동을 위한 3자유도 병렬식 매니퓨레이터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이계영;한창수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1067-1070
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we have treated the modeling and development of three degree of freedom parallel manipulator for micromotion based on the Stewart platform type parallel structure. the kinematic modeling was derived from the relation between base coordinate and platform anr the dynamic modeling was from the method of Kinematic Influence Coefficients(KIC) and transferring of the generalized coordinates. Using this method, we presented the method to choose the actuator and joint by investigating the actuating forces needed when the manipulator moves along the given trajectory. In the end, the prototype manipulator was developmented and evaluated.

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Modeling and Multivariable Control of a Novel Multi-Dimensional Levitated Stage with High Precision

  • Hu Tiejun;Kim Won-jong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the modeling and multivariable feedback control of a novel high-precision multi-dimensional positioning stage. This integrated 6-degree-of-freedom. (DOF) motion stage is levitated by three aerostatic bearings and actuated by 3 three-phase synchronous permanent-magnet planar motors (SPMPMs). It can generate all 6-DOF motions with only a single moving part. With the DQ decomposition theory, this positioning stage is modeled as a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) electromechanical system with six inputs (currents) and six outputs (displacements). To achieve high-precision positioning capability, discrete-time integrator-augmented linear-quadratic-regulator (LQR) and reduced-order linearquadratic-Gaussian (LQG) control methodologies are applied. Digital multivariable controllers are designed and implemented on the positioning system, and experimental results are also presented in this paper to demonstrate the stage's dynamic performance.

DYNAMICS OF HUMAN BODY RESPONDING TO SHOCK-TYPE VERTICAL WHOLE-BODY VIBRATION (수직방향 충격 진동에 대한 인체동역학적 특성)

  • Ahn, Se-Jin;Yoon, Seong-Ho;Chang, Ik-Soon;Kim, Joong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.546-550
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    • 2008
  • Impulsive excitation on vehicles produces shock-type vibration on the seat, usually which has major frequencies and damping ratios dependent on the characteristics of the suspension, the tire, the seat cushion and so on. The response of single degree of freedom model to a half-sine force input was considered as simple shock-type vibration signal. The quasi-apparent-mass for fifteen subjects was obtained with the shock-type vibration generated on the rigid seat, so its nonlinearity was found over 6.3 Hz according to the difference of magnitude of the shocks.

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