• 제목/요약/키워드: 효율성 및 경영성과 분석

검색결과 278건 처리시간 0.029초

Effects of Using External Knowledge Services on Management Performance (기업 외부의 지식서비스 활용이 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Keo-Young;Roh, Jae-Whak;You, Yen-Yoo
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.113-129
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    • 2014
  • The present study attempted to test the effects of using external knowledge services on corporate management performance among SMEs. A survey of SMEs that had used external knowledge services was conducted for the analysis. The findings are as follows. First, regarding government-supported knowledge services for SMEs, knowledge service expert groups' competencies and government's support policies had positive effects on the quality of knowledge services. In particular, the knowledge service expert groups' competencies had more significant effects on the quality of knowledge services than the government's support policies. Second, the quality of knowledge services had significantly positive effects on management performance, whilst confidence-related knowledge service quality factors exerted significant effects on enhancing the relationship with customers and the informationization of knowledge. These findings have the following implication and meaning. The present findings indicate that the government's policy to foster and lay the foundation for knowledge service industry should be furthered, e. g. knowledge service supports for individual companies including knowledge service support projects and systems for SMEs and institutional supports for knowledge service companies and expert groups. In sum, this study is meaningful in that it suggests an effective and efficient policy direction for government's knowledge service provision projects.

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Development of the Work Information Management System of Pavement Crack Sealing (도로면 크랙실링 작업정보 수집 관리시스템 개발)

  • Byun, Woong-Ho;Oh, Se-Wook;Lee, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Young-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.80-91
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    • 2007
  • Crack in Pavements have been continually increased a by water penetration Therefore, the cracks can result in deterioration of the pavements that could be extremely dangerous fro road users. Creak sealing work performed in outdoor is very dangerous, costly and labor intensive. To slove these problems, automated crack sealing systems have been developed. it Would be needed that work information related to crack sealing must be gathered in an effort to used for existing or future crack sealing work. Furthermore, work information related to crack sealing could be utilized in analyzing work productivity and condition. The primary objective of this study is to propose a PDA and Web-based system for work information management of crack sealing which enables to effectively interchange work information between head office and fields, and to accurately collect work information. Finally, it is anticipated that the effective use of the developed PDA and web-based system would be able to effectively share work Information, measure productivity, estimate costs as well as plan future work schedule.

Cluster Analysis on the Management Performance of Major Shipping Companies in the World (세계 주요선사의 경영성과에 대한 군집분석)

  • Do, Thi Minh Hoang;Choi, Kyoung Hoon;Park, Gyei Kark
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.17-36
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    • 2017
  • In the modern economic context, it is apparent that there is a strong focus on the importance of global shipping industry. Recently, the world economic crisis has negatively influenced the industry with regard to both supply and demand, which has seen almost no sign of recovery. The fact that the entire industry is operating with low efficiency and at a low profit state has made all stakeholders anxious. This research examines the financial performance of the world's major shipping lines in order to give maritime stakeholders a closer look into the industry behind the ranking. Besides, the research evaluates the competitiveness of shipping companies in terms of financial ability and suggestions for strategic actions to stakeholders are provided. For these purposes, Fuzzy-C Means is used to cluster the selected lines into different groups based on their financial indices, namely liquidity, asset management, debt management and profitability. Levene's tests which are then followed by ANOVA tests are also utilized to assess the robustness of the clustering outcomes. The results indicate that liquidity, solvency and profitability act as the main criteria in the classification problem.

한국형 절충교역 추진 모델 연구(구매자 측면)

  • Lee, Jae-Seok;Jeong, Tae-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 기술경영경제학회 2009년도 동계학술발표회
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    • pp.355-389
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    • 2009
  • 절충교역은 국방과학기술의 다양한 획득방법 중의 하나로써 국외로부터 무기체계를 구매할 경우 반대급부로 핵심기술, 방산물자 및 부품 수출 등을 획득하는 국제무역거래의 한 특수형태이다. 우리나라는 방위산업의 발전과 국방과학기술력 향상을 위해 1983년부터 절충교역을 추진하여 오고 있다. 절충교역은 일반적인 상업 무역거래와는 달리 절충교역 추진국가가 기술 수혜국으로서 소기의 목적을 달성하여 성공적인 기술이전을 완수하기 위해서는 절충교역 추진과장상의 운영의 묘미가 절실히 요구된다. 따라서 우리나라는 그동안 절충교역 추진 효율성을 강화하고 실패사례를 줄이기 위해 절충교역 추진 목적과 정책을 전략적으로 개선하여 절차화 표준화해오고 있다. 최근 방위사업청 개청 이후 절충교역 추진 정책의 방향을 목표지향 성과지향적으로 설정하고 다시 한번 제도를 개선하여 적용하고 있으나 아직까지 정책적 방향성에 부합하는 실무적 절충교역 추진 모델은 미흡하여 여전히 개선의 여지가 존재한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 절충교역 제도의 완성도를 높여 우리나라의 국방과학기술력 향상과 방위산업 육성을 위해 필요한 기술을 최대한 확보할 수 있도록 하는 선순환 구조의 한국형 절충교역 추진 모델을 개발 제안한다. 제안하는 한국형 절충교역 추진 모델은 현행 제도에 대한 심층적인 분석을 통해 도출된 개선 필요사항을 보완할 수 있도록 전체 절충교역 추진절차를 식별(Detecting), 확보(Securing), 이전(Transfer), 활용(Applying), 확산(Diffusion)이라는 다섯 단계로 나누고 각 단계의 성공적인 목적 달성을 위한 제도적 개선 방안을 제시한다.

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Quality Efficiency Evaluation of small and medium defense suppliers by utilizing DEA - Focusing on Aeronautical Field - (DEA를 활용한 방위산업 중소협력업체 품질효율성 분석 -항공분야를 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Jae-Ho;Park, Sung-Jae;Choi, Hyoung-Jun;Ji, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2020
  • Owing to the complexity and modernization of weapon systems, the role of the defense industry in producing military companies has become increasingly important. In the past defense industries, price competitiveness is a key factor in product choice. On the other hand, product quality is becoming increasingly important compared to price competitiveness. In particular, improving the quality efficiency of small and medium defense suppliers is a necessary part of realizing completed weapon systems, and measures are required to evaluate the quality efficiency of small and medium defense suppliers objectively. This study measured the efficiency of quality using DEA, which is one of the decision methodologies. To use DEA, the number of employees (QA Team) and the number of improvement requirements (Through the activity of onsite quality-support team in aeronautical system center) were set as the input variables. In addition, the output variables were based on sales and the number of certification acquisitions (QMS). To analyze the quality efficiency of small and medium defense suppliers in the aeronautical field, both CCR and BCC models were analyzed, and the scale efficiency values were derived. Strategic development plans for small and medium defense suppliers can be guided using the research results.

A study on the Effect of Big Data Quality on Corporate Management Performance (빅데이터 품질이 기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choong-Hyong;Kim, YoungJun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.245-256
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    • 2021
  • The Fourth Industrial Revolution brought the quantitative value of data across the industry and entered the era of 'Big Data'. This is due to both the rapid development of information & communication technology and the diversity & complexity of customer purchasing tendencies. An enterprise's core competence in the Big Data Era is to analyze and utilize the data to make strategic decisions for enterprise. However, most of traditional studies on Big Data have focused on technical issues and future potential values. In addition, these studies lacked interest in managing the quality and utilization levels of internal & external customer Big Data held by the entity. To overcome these shortages, this study attempted to derive influential factors by recognizing the quality management information systems and quality management of the internal & external Big Data. First of all, we conducted a survey of 204 executives & employees to determine whether Big Data quality management, Big Data utilization, and level management have a significant impact on corporate work efficiency & corporate management performance. For the study for this purpose, hypotheses were established, and their verifications were carried out. As a result of these studies, we found that the reasons that significantly affect corporate management performance are support from the management class, individual innovation, changes in the management environment, Big Data quality utilization metrics, and Big Data governance system.

A Study on the Effect of Ethical Management Activities of the Logistics Companies on Organizational Effectiveness (물류기업의 윤리적 경영활동이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Yong;Seon, Hwa;Heo, Jeong-Dae;Kim, Hyun-Deok
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2023
  • This study is to investigate the influence relationship between ethical management activities and organizational effectiveness of logistics companies and the regulatory role of organizational trust and self-esteem in the relationship between the two variables. An empirical study was conducted through a survey of 270 employees of a logistics company, and the results of the study are as follows. First, the hypothesis that ethical management activities of logistics companies will affect organizational effectiveness was adopted. Among the ethical management activities of logistics companies, personnel management activities influenced organizational commitment and turnover intention, and external ethical management activities affected customer orientation and organizational commitment. Second, the hypothesis that trust and pride in an organization will affect organizational effectiveness was adopted. Trust in the company influenced organizational business and intention to leave, and trust and pride in superiors affected customer orientation and organizational commitment. Third, in the relationship between ethical management activities and organizational effectiveness of logistics companies, organizational trust and self-esteem have a role in controlling. The hypothesis was partially accepted. Organizational trust and pride of workers in logistics companies have the largest moderating effect on turnover intention in the relationship between ethical management activities and organizational effectiveness. In particular, it can be confirmed that self-esteem has a moderating effect on all variables such as customer orientation, organizational commitment and turnover intention. Based on the above analysis results, logistics companies can see the effect of increasing organizational effectiveness (customer orientation, organizational commitment, turnover intention) through ethical management activities, organizational trust and pride. In relation to effectiveness, since the role of controlling the turnover intention of employees of logistics companies is the greatest, it is necessary to apply this to the organizational management program to increase the efficiency of organizational management through fair and transparent continuous operation.

The Effects of NCS Education and Education Transition on Practical Results (국가직무능력표준 교육과 교육전이가 실무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Soo Ho
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2019
  • The reason why NCS education is conducted in college is because students are expected to improve their skills through practical education. In addition, NCS education is expected to have a positive impact on job competence and competitiveness. The purpose of this study is to explain the necessity of NCS education, and to analyze whether the education transition and practical performance are manifested. For this purpose, the research model was composed of "NCS Education ${\Rightarrow}$ Educational Transition ${\Rightarrow}$ Practical Results" and surveyed about 300 college students in the metropolitan area. If NCS education is necessary in practice, colleges and other educational institutions should plan to make NCS education operate efficiently. As a analysis result, it was confirmed that the internal consistency was secured and both the intensive validity & discriminant validity were confirmed in the validity. As a result of using the structural equation model, this research model was found to be suitable. As a result of the hypothesis test, it is analyzed that the standardization coefficient of the research hypothesis is above the appropriate level and the correlation is highly formed.

Secure and Efficient V2V Message Authentication Scheme in Dense Vehicular Communication Networks (차량 밀집환경에서 안전하고 효율적인 V2V 메시지 인증기법)

  • Jung, Seock-Jae;Yoo, Young-Jun;Paik, Jung-Ha;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2010
  • Message authentication is an essential security element in vehicular ad-hoc network(VANET). For a secure message authentication, integrity, availability, privacy preserving skill, and also efficiency in various environment should be provided. RAISE scheme has been proposed to provide efficient message authentication in the environment crowded with lots of vehicles and generally considered to be hard to provide efficiency. However, as the number of vehicles communicating in the area increases, the overhead is also incurred in proportion to the number of vehicles so that it still needs to be reduced, and the scheme is vulnerable to some attacks. In this paper, to make up for the vulnerabilities in dense vehicular communication network, we propose a more secure and efficient scheme using a process that RSU(Road Side Unit) transmits the messages of neighbor vehicles at once with Bloom Filter, and timestamp to protect against replay attack. Moreover, by adding a handover function to the scheme, we simplify the authentication process as omitting the unnecessary key-exchange process when a vehicle moves to other area. And we confirm the safety and efficiency of the scheme by simulating the false positive probability and calculating the traffic.

Productivity Change and Relative Efficiency of Professional Sport Teams (프로구단의 상대적 효율성 및 생산성 변화)

  • Kang, Ho-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.456-463
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    • 2010
  • This study measured the relative efficiency and productivity change of the Korean professional sport teams using DEA model and Malmquist Index for 2006-2009. The main results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, in case of efficiency of CCR for 2006-2009, the number of efficient professional sport teams(CCR value is one) are two(Daejeon Citizen, Incheon United), three(Daejeon Citizen, Incheon United, FC Seoul), two(Daejeon Citizen, Incheon United), three(Kyungnam FC, Incheon United, FC Seoul) respectively. Second, Malmquist Index representing productivity change for 2006-2009 are 1.035, 0.9658, 1.5331 for Kyungnam FC, 1.2514, 0.8948, 0.9056 for Daegu FC, 1.1768, 0.8620, 0.9722 for Daejeon Citizen, 0.9368, 1.2609, 0.7714 for Incheon United, 1.0000, 1.0000, 1.0000 for FC Seoul, respectively. This result will be used by inefficient professional sport teams to improve inefficiency.