• Title/Summary/Keyword: 활동맥락

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Post Catch-up Theory: Direction and Agenda (탈추격 연구의 이론적 지향성 및 과제)

  • Hwang, Hye-Ran;Choung, Jae-Yong;Song, Wi-Chin
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.75-114
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    • 2012
  • Transition from imitation based catch-up to new value creation based post catch-up innovation system is becoming the main issue for Korea. The notion of post catch-up research highlights the understanding of new patterns of innovation and the interrelationship among innovating agents within systems of innovation. More specifically, it is a context specific framework which accommodates discontinuum of technological innovation from the past and a creation of new organizational arrangement and institutions. Moreover, post catch-up approach follows the tradition of development, institutional and evolutionary theories context. This paper, therefore, explores whose focus is on the possibility of new theoretical development and new research agenda.

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Barriers to the practice of fall prevention by nurses and nurse assistants at geriatric hospitals (요양병원 간호사 및 간호조무사의 낙상예방활동 실천의 방해요인)

  • Park, Yunhee
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.311-323
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    • 2020
  • Older adults are at a high risk of falling, causing severe injuries and increased hospital stays and treatment costs. This can be a burden not only on the family but also on the national economy. Thus, fall prevention is very important in nurses' and nursing assistants' work. This study intended to grasp the real situation faced by nurses and nursing-assistants working at geriatric hospitals in J province, Korea. The researcher interviewed thirty-six nurses and nursing-assistants in four geriatric hospitals and performed four focus group interviews. Data were analyzed through an inductive content analysis based on Elo & Kyngäs's approach. Three categories and five subcategories were identified. Categories were patients, environmental, and personal factors. Patient factors included patients' impaired cognitive function. Environmental factors included lack of personnel support and assignment of inpatients without regard to fall risk. Personal factors included hopelessness regarding improvement and fear of being blamed. Promotion of fall prevention practice needs a gradual increase in nursing staff at geriatric hospitals, a system for assigning hospital room according to fall risk, and education and support system to reduce nursing burden.

ASSESSMENT OF CHILDREN WITH ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (주의력결핍과잉활동 장애의 평가)

  • Oh, Kyung-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 1990
  • Behavioral characteristics of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are aften observed in normal children. As a result, it is at times difficult to distinguish behavior disorder of clinical significance and normal developmental phenomenon. In addition, symptoms of ADHD can vary greatly depending on situations and social context, creating considerable difficulties in assessment. Therefore it is important to obtain information from various sources and in diverse situations. It is also desirable to quantify the severity of the problems whenever possible and determine their clinical significance by comparing the data to developmental norms. Specifically, various assessment methods such as interview with parent and child, behavior rating scales, behavioral observation and psychological testing were reviewed with discussion on merits and limitatious of each. It was emphasized that systematic and comprehensive assessment utilizing appropriate methods is necessary for accurate diagnosis and treatment evaluation of ADHD.

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Teaching World Geography Using Travelog To Reinforce Affective Domain (세계지리 수업에서 여행기를 활용한 정의적 영역의 보완)

  • Son, Myong Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.730-744
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to seek for solution to reinforce affective domain in World Geography instruction using travelog. The result can be summarized as follows. First, The World Geography textbooks are given too much emphasis on cognitive domain. This overevaluation is due to the fact that official World Geography curriculum is concentrated in cognitive domain. Second, Travelogs can be effectively used for reinforcing affective domain in World Geography education. They can reinforce the various attitudes and values that students need. I hope that this study could activate discussion on affective domain and graphic skills in geography education.

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Design of an Experience in Learning Activity Supporting System based on Situated Learning for Improving Individual Basic Learning Skills and the Social Skills of Children with Developmental Disabilities (발달장애 아동의 기초학습 기술과 사회적 기술 향상을 위한 상황학습 기반 현장체험학습 지원 시스템 설계)

  • Hwang, Jung-Eun;Jun, Woo-Chun
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.01a
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2010
  • 발달장애 아동의 특성상 교육활동의 효율성을 극대화하기 위하여 구체적인 자료 지원과 실제적인 학습이 가능한 현장체험학습 활동이 요구된다. 그러나 많은 장애요인 및 위험요소로 인해 장애아동의 체험학습이 이루어지기 어렵고, 이미 교실에서 학습된 지식이라 하더라도 실생활의 문제 상황에 적용하는데 어려움을 겪는다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 주어진 상황과 맥락 하에서 스스로 지식을 구성하고 적용하는 상황학습 이론을 기반으로 발달장애 아동의 기초학습 능력 및 사회성 향상을 위한 모바일 현장체험학습 지원 시스템을 설계하였다. 본 모바일 현장체험학습 지원 시스템의 특징은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 발달장애 아동의 구체적이고 실제적인 학습을 위해 현장 체험학습을 활성화 시키고 보다 효과적으로 운영 지원할 수 있다. 둘째, 상황학습 이론을 적용하여 단순한 지식의 습득 차원에서 머무르는 것이 아니라 실제적인 문제 상황에서 지식을 적용할 수 있는 능력을 키울 수 있다. 셋째, 시스템 설계시 장애인의 웹접근성 및 모바일 환경에서의 인터페이스의 특징을 고려하여 설계함으로써 장애아동이 학습 공간에 보다 쉽게 접근할 수 있다. 넷째, 학습 모듈별 반복 학습이 가능하여 발달장애 아동의 기초학습 능력 뿐 아니라 사회적 기능 향상에도 긍정적인 영향을 제공한다.

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Leisure Experiences of Unmarried Women (독신여성들의 여가체험 이해)

  • Kim, Yee-Jeung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the meaning of leisure experiences in the lives of unmarried women. To accomplish this purpose, this study focused on the cultural context of leisure activity of unmarried women. A total of 4 participants were selected through the process of purposive sampling. An ethnographic data was collected by the method of 'experiential description' phenomenologically based data on the leisure experience, participant observation, and in-depth interview. All verbal data from experiential description, participation observation, and in-depth interview were tape recorded and later transcribed, and analyzed through constant comparative method based on the phenomenological analysis. The following findings were the result of this study. three definitional components of leisure experience of unmarried women were identified as follows: 1) enjoyment and interest, 2) escape, and 3) freedom.

A Study on the Introduction and Explanation of the sum of the Angles of a Triangle in Elementary School Mathematics (초등학교 수학에서 삼각형의 내각의 합의 도입과 설명 방법)

  • Hong, Gap ju;Oh, Seong hun
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.75-91
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    • 2018
  • This study examines the educational meaning of the sum of the angles of a triangle in elementary school mathematics and discusses the introduction and explanation methods to convey the meaning faithfully. First, we investigated how to introduce the sum of the angles of a triangle in the Korean national mathematics curriculums from the past to the present and surveyed the experiences and opinions of the teachers. The results of the survey are summarized and discussed in three parts: The context of 'arranging angles activities' and 'measuring angles activities', the methods to convey the meaning of the sum of the angles of a triangle as an invariance, and other details.

Exploratory Study of Generational Differences in Subjective Well-Being (세대별 주관적 안녕감: 사회적 세대의 탐색적 비교연구)

  • Kim, Yojin;Choi, Youseok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.727-736
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    • 2021
  • Examining the experiences of different generations, this study assesses the subjective well-being(SWB) from eudaemonic perspective. Data was drawn from a survey of 1,214 adults in Korea. This research conducted descriptive statistics and multivariate regression analysis. Results show that even assessed from eudaemonic approach, material factors are still essential in explaining the variation of SWB. People in industrialization generation are less happy than other generations. Satisfaction with family and different types of social participation activities are related to SWB. This study suggests needs for focused attention on the factors affecting SWB in each generation.

The Effects of Buyer's CSR on Supplier's New Product Creativity in B2B Market: The Role of Trust and Quality of Information Exchange (B2B 시장에서 구매기업의 CSR 활동이 공급업체의 신제품 창의성에 미치는 영향: 신뢰와 정보교환 품질의 역할을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hangeun;Jung, Nam Sik;Kang, Seongho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2021
  • In the B2B context, recent research on how CSR builds the relationship between buyer and supplier has mainly focused the topic that establishing the long-term relationship asset. To fill this gap, the current study proposes a research model to examine how buyer's corporate social responsibilities(business and philanthropic CSR) affect supplier's new product creativity(internal capability) and its mediated link through trust and quality of information exchange. To test the hypotheses, responses were obtained from 197 marketing or buying managers in B2B firms. The empirical results confirm that both business and philanthropic CSR are positively related to trust. Second, trust also positively influences quality of information exchange. Finally, quality of information exchange has a positive relationship with new product creativity as internal capabilities of suppliers. The theoretical and practical implications of results and limitations of this research are discussed.

Contents and Pedagogical Styles of Food and Nutrition in Middle School 「Technology·Home Economics」 Textbooks from the Constructivist Perspective (구성주의 관점에 기초한 중학교 「기술·가정」 교과서의 식생활 교육내용 및 내용 전달 방식 분석)

  • Lee, Youngeun;Yoon, Jihyun;Lee, Soo-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.41-62
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how the contents and pedagogical styles of Food and Nutrition in the middle school home economics textbooks could promote constructivist learning. For this, Food and Nutrition contents of 12 current textbooks were analyzed, based upon the learning factors derived from both a practical problem-focused curriculum from the constructivist perspective, and the current home economics curriculum from the objectivist perspective. Pedagogical styles of the texts and exercises were classified into four types- neutral informative, injunctive, persuasive, and participative, out of which 'persuasive' and 'participative', in particular reflect the constructivist perspective. The major findings were as follows: First, the analysis results of Food and Nutrition contents showed that of 14 learning factors, 13 of the textbooks corresponded well to the current curriculum(92.9%). On the other hand, Out of the 26 learning factors, 18 of the textbooks corresponded to the practical problem-focused curriculum(72.4%). Classified into each stage of the practical problem solving processes, only learning factors related with 'the concepts of the valued ends' were fully covered. However, the other learning factors related with the concepts of 'the practical problem', 'the context', 'the action' and 'the consequence', that is the factors particularly related with 'the concepts of the context', were not properly addressed. Besides, learning factors were not addressed from diverse viewpoints, especially from the social perspective. Second, the analysis of pedagogical style related to Food and Nutrition illustrated that the neutral informative(59.9%) in texts, and the participative in exercises(60.4%), were most common. However, persuasive and participative were insufficient in texts(22.1%). Furthermore even though the exercises, are more likely to be described from the constructivist perspective, nearly none of the exercises was considered from the social perspective. In conclusion, this study showed that Food and Nutrition in Korean home economics textbooks need to reflect constructivist learning better.