• Title/Summary/Keyword: 확장된 Galerkin방법

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Free Vibration Responses of Composite Plates Subjected to Transverse Magnetic and Thermal Fields (자기장 및 열하중을 받는 복합재료 판의 자유진동응답)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Choi, Jong-Woon;Kim, Young-June;Park, Sang-Yun;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2011
  • The equations of motion for composite plates incorporating magneto-thermo-elastic effects have been derived via Hamilton's principle. In order to get the insight into the implications of a number of geometrical and physical features of the system, the vibrational responses of finite composite rectangular plates immersed in a transversal magnetic field are investigated by applying the extended Galerkin method. The vibration response characteristics of a composite plate are exploited in connection with the magnetic field intensity, thermal load, and electric conductivity of fibrous composite materials. Some pertinent conclusions, which highlight the various effects induced by the magneto-thermo-elastic couplings, are outlined.

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Vibration and Stability of Composite Cylindrical Shells Subjected to Electromagnetic and Thermal Fields (자기장 및 열하중을 받는 복합재료 원통셸의 진동 및 안정성해석)

  • Park, Sang-Yun;Kang, Sunghwan;Seo, Jung Seok;Song, Ohseop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.797-805
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    • 2013
  • In this paper vibration and stability analysis of laminated composite shells based on the first order shear deformation theory(FSDT) for two different boundary conditions(clamped-clamped, simply supported) are performed. Structural model of cross-ply symmetric laminated composite cylindrical shells subjected to a combination of magnetic and thermal fields is developed via Hamilton's variational principle. These coupled equations of motion are based on the electromagnetic equations(Faraday, Ampere, Ohm, and Lorenz equations)and thermal equations which are involved in constitutive equations. Extended Galerkin method is adopted to obtain the discretized equations of motion. Variations of dynamic characteristics of composite shells with applied magnetic field, temperature gradient, laminate thickness-ratio and radius ratio for two boundary conditions are investigated and pertinent conclusions are derived.

Development of Finite Element Method for the Extended Boussinesq Equations (확장형 Boussinesq 방정식의 유한요소모형 개발)

  • Woo, Seung-Buhm;Choi, Young-Kwang;Yoon, Byung-Il
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2007
  • A finite element model is developed for the extended Boussinesq equations that is capable of simulating the dynamics of long and short waves. Galerkin weighted residual method and the introduction of auxiliary variables for 3rd spatial derivative terms in the governing equations are used for the model development. The Adams-Bashforth-Moulton Predictor Corrector scheme is used as a time integration scheme for the extended Boussinesq finite element model so that the truncation error would not produce any non-physical dispersion or dissipation. This developed model is applied to the problems of solitary wave propagation. Predicted results is compared to available analytical solutions and laboratory measurements. A good agreement is observed.

Hybrid Element Model for Wave Transformation Analysis (파랑 변형 해석을 위한 복합 요소 모형)

  • 정태화;박우선;서경덕
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we develop a finite element model to directly solve the Laplace equation while keeping the same computational efficiency as the models based on the extended mild-slope equation which has been widely used for calculation of wave transformation in shallow water. For this, the computational domain is discretized into finite elements with a single layer in the vertical direction. The velocity potential in the element is then expressed in terms of the potentials at the nodes located at water surface, and the Galerkin method is used to construct the numerical model. A common shape function is adopted in horizontal direction, and the cosine hyperbolic function in vertical direction, which describes the vertical behavior of progressive waves. The model was developed for vertical two-dimensional problems. In order to verify the developed model, it is applied to vertical two-dimensional problems of wave reflection and transmission. It is shown that the present finite element model is comparable to the models based on extended mild-slope equations in both computational efficiency and accuracy.

Vibration Analysis of Composite Cylindrical Shells Subjected to Electromagnetic and Thermal Fields (자기장 및 열하중을 받는 복합재료 원통셸의 진동해석)

  • Park, Sang-Yun;Kim, Sung-Kyun;Choi, Jong-Woon;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.791-799
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    • 2012
  • In this paper free vibration analysis of symmetric and cross-ply elastic laminated shells based on FSDT was performed through discretization of equations of motion and boundary condition. Structural model of laminated composite cylindrical shells subjected to a combination of magnetic and thermal fields is developed via Hamilton's variational principle. These coupled equations of motion are based on the electromagnetic equations(Faraday, Ampere, Ohm, and Lorenz equations) and thermal equations which are involved in constitutive equations. Variations of dynamic characteristics of composite shells with applied magnetic field, temperature gradient, and stacking sequence are investigated and pertinent conclusions are derived.

Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of Composite Shells Subjected to an Electromagnetic Field (자기장을 받는 복합재료 원통쉘의 동적특성 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Yun;Kim, Sung-Kyun;Choi, Jong-Woon;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.748-754
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    • 2012
  • In this paper free vibration analysis of symmetric and cross-ply elastic laminated shells based on FSDT was performed through discretization of equations of motion and boundary condition. Model of laminated composite shells subjected to a combination of magnetic and thermal fields is developed. These coupled equations of motion are based on the electromagnetic equations (Faraday, Ampere, Ohm, and Lorenz equations) and thermal equations which are involved in constitutive equations. Dynamic characteristic of composite shells for change of magnetic fields is investigated.

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Dynamic Characteristics of Composite Plates Subjected to Electromagnetic Field (자기장을 받는 복합재료 판의 동적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Lee, Kune-Woo;Moon, Jei-Kwon;Choi, Jong-Woon;Kim, Young-Jun;Park, Sang-Yun;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 2011
  • Structural model of laminated composite plates based on the first order shear deformable plate theory and subjected to a combination of magnetic and thermal fields is developed. Coupled equations of motion are derived via Hamilton's principle on the basis of electromagnetic equations (Faraday, Ampere, Ohm, and Lorenz equations) and thermal equations which are involved in constitutive equations. In order to obtain the implications of a number of geometrical and physical features of the model, one special case is investigated, that is, free vibration of a composite plate immersed in a transversal magnetic field. Special coupling effects between the magnetic and elastic fields are revealed in this paper.

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Vibration Analysis of Composite Cylindrical Shells Subjected to Electromagnetic and Thermal Fields with Different Boundary Conditions (경계조건에 따른 자기장 및 열하중을 받는 복합재료 원통셸의 진동해석)

  • Park, Sang-Yun;Kim, Sung-Kyun;Choi, Jong-Woon;Song, Ohseop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.653-660
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    • 2012
  • In this paper free vibration analysis of symmetric and cross-ply elastic laminated shells based on FSDT with two different boundary conditions(C-C, S-S) was performed through discretization of equations of motion and boundary condition. Model of laminated composite cylindrical shells subjected to a combination of magnetic and thermal fields is developed via Hamilton's variational principle. These coupled equations of motion are based on the electromagnetic equations (Faraday, Ampere, Ohm, and Lorenz equations) and thermal equations which are involved in constitutive equations. Variations of dynamic characteristics of composite shells with applied magnetic field, temperature gradient, and stacking sequence for each boundary conditions are investigated and pertinent conclusions are derived.

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A Meshless Method Using the Local Partition of Unity for Modeling of Cohesive Cracks (점성균열 모델을 위한 국부단위분할이 적용된 무요소법)

  • Zi, Goangseup;Jung, Jin-kyu;Kim, Byeong Min
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.5A
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    • pp.861-872
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    • 2006
  • The element free Galerkin method is extended by the local partition of unity method to model the cohesive cracks in two dimensional continuum. The shape function of a particle whose domain of influence is completely cut by a crack is enriched by the step enrichment function. If the domain of influence contains a crack tip inside, it is enriched by a branch enrichment function which does not have the LEFM stress singularity. The discrete equations are obtained directly from the standard Galerkin method since the enrichment is only for the displacement field, which satisfies the local partition of unity. Because only particles whose domains of influence are influenced by a crack are enriched, the system matrix is still sparse so that the increase of the computational cost is minimized. The condition for crack growth in dynamic problems is obtained from the material instability; when the acoustic tensor loses the positive definiteness, a cohesive crack is inserted to the point so as to change the continuum to a discontiuum. The crack speed is naturally obtained from the criterion. It is found that this method is more accurate and converges faster than the classical meshless methods which are based on the visibility concept. In this paper, several well-known static and dynamic problems were solved to verify the method.

Dynamic Characteristics of Composite Plates Subjected to Electromagnetic and Thermal Fields (자기장 및 열하중을 받는 복합재료 판의 동적 특성)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Lee, Kune-Woo;Moon, Jei-Kwon;Choi, Jong-Woon;Kim, Young-Jun;Park, Sang-Yun;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.536-545
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    • 2011
  • Structural model of laminated composite plates based on the first order shear deformable plate theory and subjected to a combination of magnetic and thermal fields is developed. Coupled equations of motion are derived via Hamilton's principle on the basis of electromagnetic equations (Faraday, Ampere, Ohm, and Lorentz equations) and thermal ones which are involved in constitutive equations. In order to reveal the implications of a number of geometrical and physical features of the model, free vibration of a composite plate immersed in a transversal magnetic field and subjected to a temperature gradient is considered. Special coupling effects between the magnetic-thermal-elastic fields are revealed in this paper.