• Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
• /
• v.10 no.5
• /
• pp.5-9
• /
• 2009

In this experiment, the cutter head was designed as the down-scaled shape from the cutter head of the Asan-3 of Hyundai Construction Company. The dredging simulation instrument was installed in the experiment water tank which has the dimension of $4.2m(L){\times}2.2m(W){\times}1.5m(H)$. The speed of all components were controlled manually through the hydraulic tool and motors to find the effective desilting condition. As the results, the experiment was conducted to find the optimate dredging cutter head operation rate. To compare the factors which effect on the dredging effectiveness, the dimensionless dredging volume ratio was introduced and it can be found the best effectiveness at 2.0 m/s suction speed, 8 cm dredging depth and 4~4.5 dimensionless dredging volume ratio. Therefore, in order to take the best effectiveness these 3 components factors should be adequately considered.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.32 no.6A
• /
• pp.617-623
• /
• 2007

A novel c-DSDV routing protocol is proposed in clustered mobile ad hoc networks. Clusterheads that manage members in their own cluster construct a higher layer backbone to which the DSDV concept is applied. Each clusterhead maintains its own global routing table by exchanging Update Request (UREQ) messages with its neighboring clusterheads. A number of entries in the table is as small as a number of clusterheads unlike a number of nodes in DSDV Since a UREQ message travels from one clusterhead to all its neighboring clusterheads that are at most 3 hops away, the topology convergence range by each UREQ message is at least 9 times as wide as that of DSDV and CGSR, greatly improving accuracy of routing information. However, overhead in c-DSDV is similar to that of DSDV because only clusterheads initiate UREQ messages. Delivery ratio increases by about 32$\sim$50%.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.33 no.3A
• /
• pp.219-224
• /
• 2008

In the c-DSDV routing protocol proposed to improve the scalability of DSDV, clusterheads manage a routing table that has only clusterheads as potential destinations and flood update request message to its neighbor clusterheads periodically or at the time of topology change. Accordingly, the convergence range of topology change by a single update request message was expanded nine times as wide as that of DSDV, increasing routing correctness; however, c-DSDV suffers from the congestion of clusterheads since data packets always go through clusterheads of the clusters on the routing path. To improve this problem, we propose an adaptive routing scheme that judges if detouring clusterhead is possible on the fly while packets are forwarded. As a result, a routing path length is shortened and an end-to-end delay is improved by the reduced queue length. It shows that the end-to-end delay is reduced by almost 40% through simulation.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
• /
• v.9 no.5
• /
• pp.529-534
• /
• 2023

Although line printing technology is capable of high-speed and large area printing, residual stresses generated during the manufacturing process can deform the feedhole, causing nozzle plate crack or ink leaks. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a new thermal inkjet print head that is robust, reliable and more suitable for line-printing. The amount of deformation of the conventional line printing head measured through the experiment was converted into an equivalent load, and the validity of the load estimation method was verified through FEA analysis. In addition, in order to minimize deformation without increasing the head size, the head structure was designed to increase internal rigidity by reinforcing the unit nozzle with a pillar or support wall or by adding a support beam or dry/wet etched bridge. The FEA analysis results show that the feedhole deformation was reduced by up to 90%, and it is confirmed that the suggested print head with dry etched feedhole bridge operates normally without nozzle plate cracks and ink leakage through fabrication.

• Aerospace Engineering and Technology
• /
• v.9 no.2
• /
• pp.129-137
• /
• 2010

The purpose of this document is to introduce the localized development procedure for socket head cap screw used for satellite application. For localized development and verification of socket head cap screws, manufacturing process was composed of head forming, heat treatment, rolling process and surface treatment to meet aerospace hardware requirements based on MIL-B-7838, ECSS-Q-70-46A and KS W 8168 aerospace specification. In order to verify the quality and performance of localized screw, several kinds of qualification tests are successfully completed. By comparing the quality and performance for the localized screws and the same size oversea-procured screws, we can sure that localized socket head cap screws have good quality performance enough to use for aerospace application.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
• /
• v.15 no.3
• /
• pp.155-161
• /
• 2015

Efficient energy consumption is a one of the key issues in wireless sensor networks. Clustering-based routing algorithms have been popular solutions for such an issue. Re-clustering is necessary for avoiding early energy drain of cluster head nodes in such routing strategies. The re-clustering process itself, however, is another source of energy consumption. It is suggested in this work to adaptively set the frequency of re-clustering by comparing the energy levels of cluster heads and a threshold value. The algorithm keeps the clusters if all the cluster heads' energy levels are greater than the threshold value. We confirm through simulations that the suggested algorithm shows better energy efficiency than the existing solutions.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
• /
• 2017.11a
• /
• pp.131-132
• /
• 2017

본 논문에서는 대 화면 헤드 업 디스플레이를 구현하기 위해 왜곡된 증강 영상을 보정하는 방법을 제안한다. 대 화면 헤드 업 디스플레이는 곡면인 차 앞 유리의 대부분을 차지하는 영역에 증강되는 영상이므로 영상의 왜곡이 심하게 발생한다. 실험을 위한 대 화면 헤드 업 디스플레이를 구성한 다음, 다항식 변환과 특징점 매칭을 통해 왜곡이 발생한 영상과 의도한 영상 사이의 관계를 추정하고 이를 통해 왜곡을 효과적으로 제거한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
• /
• 1996.05d
• /
• pp.176-181
• /
• 1996

원자로 용기 헤드부위의 관통관은 재질이 Inconel-600이며, 현재 세계각국에서도 원자로 헤드 관통관의 균열이 일부 발견되어 우리나라에서도 관심이 되고 있다. 국내 원전 헤드관 통관 수량도 고리 1,2호기의 경우 40개, 고리3,4호기(영광1,2) 61개, 울진 57개로서 관통관의 균열결함이 존재할 수 있다. 만약 균열이 성장하여 파손 되었을 시 원자로 냉각재 누설등 발전소 안전에 큰영향을 미치므로 균열의 원인으로 알려진 용접부위 잔류응력 및 발전소 정상운전 상태에서의 응력을 해석하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2003.10c
• /
• pp.142-144
• /
• 2003

그리드 환경은 수많은 컴퓨팅 자원을 활용하는 시스템으로 자원에 대한 정보가 필요하다. 자원 정보 검색을 위해서는 모니터링이 전체 자원에서 일어나야 하므로 이에 따른 오버헤드가 예상된다. 본 논문에서는 모니터링의 오버헤드를 줄이면서도 효율적으로 정확하게 자원 정보를 수집 할 수 있는 모니터링 기술을 구현하였다. 여기서 제안된 모니터링 기술은 시스템 성능에 따라 자동적으로 모니터링 주기를 조절하게 된다. 이를 통해 모니터링에 의한 오버헤드가 줄었음을 측정 결과를 통해 보일 것이다.

• Journal of radiological science and technology
• /
• v.40 no.4
• /
• pp.627-632
• /
• 2017

In order to design a dual-head gantry radiotherapy system, the single head of LINAC was modeled using GATE as a preliminary study. The LINAC head was designed with VARIAN manufacturer's information. 6 MV photons were generated from the head and the photons w irradiated to a water phantom for beam evaluation. GATE simulation was segmented by two stages, the one was to generate X-ray spectrum and the other one was for irradiation X-ray to the water phantom. The quantitative results were described in Percentage depth dose and beam profile. Two field size conditions were employed as $5{\times}5$ and $10{\times}10cm^2$. After beam quality was verified, dual heads gantry radiotherapy system were simulated and they was compared to the single head of LINAC system in terms of dose deposition with in the phantom. The simulated LINAC head showed acceptable beam quality result for radiotherapy. The efficiency was calculated that deposited dose from dual heads was divided by the dose from single head. At all conditions, dual heads showed higher treatment efficiency. Efficiency was increased about 40 to 60%. Form the result, The dual head gantry system of new LINAC system will contribute to the practical radiotherapy of tumor and to reduce treatment time.