• Title/Summary/Keyword: 핵심증상

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Comparative Effectiveness of Adjunctive Aripiprazole versus Bupropion Uses to Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor on the Specific Symptom of Depression : A post-hoc, Multi-Center, Open-Label, Randomized Study (세로토닌 재흡수 억제제에 대한 아리피프라졸 및 부프로피온 부가요법의 우울증 세부증상에 대한 효과 비교 : 다기관, 개방표지, 무작위 연구)

  • Lee, Ga-Won;Lee, Kwang-Hun;Park, Young-Woo;Lee, Jong-hun;Koo, Bon-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Jae;Sung, Hyung-Mo;Cheon, Eun-Jin
    • Anxiety and mood
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2017
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of adjunctive aripiprazole versus bupropion on specific symptoms of depression. Methods : Data were from 6-week, randomized, prospective, open-label multi-center study in 103 patients with major depressive disorders. Participants were randomized to receive aripiprazole (2.5-10 mg/day) or bupropion (150-300 mg/day) for 6 weeks. Change in four subscales of the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D17) that capture core depression symptoms was determined, and change in individual HAM-D17 items was also assessed. Changes in three composite subscales-anxiety, insomnia, and drive were also examined. Results : Within-group change in the four core subscales was large [effect size (ES)=1.30-1.47] and it was similar to that in the HAM-D17 total score. Differences between aripiprazole and bupropion were significant for each of the four core subscales and the HAM-D17 total score favored aripiprazole (p<0.001). On three composite scales, both treatments caused substantial changes in anxiety (within-group ES=1.10 (aripiprazole) vs. 1.00 (bupropion)], insomnia (ES=0.75 vs 0.50), and drive (ES=1.17 vs 1.15). Conclusion : This results suggested that both aripiprazole and bupropion adjunctive therapies with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors resulted in significant and clinically meaningful changes in core symptom subscales for depression.

Bibliometric Analysis on Anesthesiology Research, 2007-2011 (마취통증의학분야 연구의 계량서지학적 분석: 2007-2011)

  • Park, Mi-Yeon;Seo, Eun-Gyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 국내 마취통증의학분야의 핵심 학술잡지 4권을 선정하여 최근 5년(2007-2011)동안 발표된 논문에 대한 계량서지학적 분석을 하였다. 이를 위하여 마취통증의학분야의 핵심 학술잡지의 특성과 저자의 생산성, 핵심 주제어, 핵심주제어의 변화 등을 분석하였다. 그 결과 1년에 8.4편을 발표한 연구자가 가장 높은 생산성을 보였고, 핵심주제어는 마취제 종류와 마취방법, 그리고 이에 관련된 증상에 관한 것임을 알 수 있었다.

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Measurement and Treatment of Abnormalities of Medial and Lateral Rotation of Upper Limb in Shoulder

  • Shin, Kwang-Seong;Eum, Kyeong-Bae;Shin, Seong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2020
  • The shoulder refers to the area connecting the human torso and arms, and plays a key role in moving both arms. In particular, it plays the most important role in sending both hands behind the head or away from our bodies. In this paper, we measure the angles of the medial and lateral rotations of the arm from the shoulder, identify the symptoms associated with abnormalities, and propose ways to prevent these symptoms. The angle of medial rotation and lateral rotation of the upper limb in the shoulder is generally 70° ~ 90°. If the angle falls below the reference value or feels pain, something is wrong with the shoulder. In addition, a total of 100 people (50 men and 50 women each) were tested to determine patients with abnormalities.

A study of prostate symptom, sleep quality and quality of life in the community-dwelling korean elderly (남성 노인의 전립선 증상, 수면의 질, 삶의 질에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Kyung-Rim;Kang, Younhee;Shin, Mee-Kyung
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1041-1054
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    • 2008
  • This study aimed to identify the severity and types of prostate symptom, to identify the relationship of prostate symptom, sleep quality and quality of life of the elderly in korea, so to provide basic data for developing nursing interventions for the elderly's prostate symptom management. This study used a descriptive correlational research design. The subjects of this study were 100 elderly men over 65yr in an urban city. Data were collected through personal interviews using questionnaires from September 2006 to March 2007. The IPPS, PSQI and SF-36-K were administered. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation. The major findings of this study were as follows: 1) 44% of the participants have moderate to severe Prostate symptom(IPSS>7). 2) Prostate symptom has positive relationship with sleep quality(r=.272, p=.006) and negative relationship with health related quality of life(r=-.197, p=.049). The results of this study indicate that prostate symptom is related to sleep quality and quality of life. So it is necessary to give information to the elderly about the effective coping method of prostate symptom and about the life style which have positive effect to prostate symptom.

Development of Operation Aided System for Fault Diagnosis of Chemical Process (화학 공정의 이상 진단을 위한 조업 지원 시스템의 개발)

  • 모경주;정창욱;이기백;윤인섭
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.11-26
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 화학공정의 이상 진단을 위한 지식 기반 조업 지원 시스템의 개발에 관하여 살펴보고자 한다. 조업지원 시스템에서 가장 핵심적인 부분은 공정에 비정상 상황이 발생한 경우 이를 감지하고, 공정에 발생한 증상들을 분석하여 이상의 근본 원인을 찾아내는 작업-이상 진단이다. 이상 진단을 효과적으로 수행하기 위해서는 적절한 데이터의 해석이 매우 중요한데, 기존의 데이터 해석법들은 정상상태에 기반한 방법들을 동적거동을 효과적으로 표현하기에는 어려움이 많다. 본 연구에서는 RBF에 기반한 신경망을 사용하여 동적을 효과적으로 표현할 수 있는 정성적인 데이터 해석 모듈을 구축하였으며, 이 모듈에서는 공정에서 측정된 정략적인 센서값들을 정성적인 정보로 가공하여 이상진단 모듈에 제공한다. 본 연구에서는 효과적인 이상진단을 위하여 기존의 인과관계 그래프 모델(Cause Effect DiGraph)에 기반한 두가지 그래프 모델을 개발하였다. RCED(Reduced Caue Effect Digraph)는 공정의 측정 변수만으로 공정의 인과관계를 표현하는 오프라인으로 구축된 지식베이스 모델이며, PGTT(Pattern Graph Through Time)는 공정에서 발생한 증상간의 인과관계를 실시간으로 나타내는 동적인 모델이다. 이상, 신경망에 기반한 정성적인 데이터 해석 모듈과 이상진단 모듈을 전문가 시스템 도구인 G2를 DEC AlphaStation 상에서 폴리프로필렌 공정에 대한 조업지원전문가 시스템을 구축하고 이를 적용하여보았다.

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CLINICAL SUBTYPING AND TREATMENT STRATEGY OF COLLEGE ENTERANCE EXAMINATION STRESS SYNDROME (입시병의 아형과 대처방안)

  • Lee, Young-Sik;Ku, Young-Jin;Lee, Kil-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1991
  • The College entrance examination stress syndrome is a kind of anxiety disorder. The underlying cause of this disorder is not a test anxiety itself. One's hidden inner and familial conflicts are more likely attributed to this disorder. Patient's the most common complaints are various psychosomatic symptoms but in severe cases underlying psychopathology may be activated and progress to major psychosis. In a broad sense adolescent's delinguent behavior, drug abuse, school drop-out and sucide are closely related to this syndrome. In clinical management of these patients, considering the special situation of impending examination, the therapist must access to central conflict theme in a short time without severe resistance. The authors classified this syndrome into 5 clinical subtypes ; 'the anxious group', 'the exhaustion group', 'the despair group', 'the emptyness group' and 'the boredome group'. Typical case of each subtype and it's management methods were presented briefly.

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Clinical Approach for Thyroid Radiofrequency Ablation (갑상선 고주파 절제술을 위한 임상진료)

  • Jung Suk Sim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.84 no.5
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    • pp.1017-1030
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    • 2023
  • Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a non-surgical treatment for symptomatic, benign thyroid nodules. This treatment works by heating and destroying the nodule tissue, which results in reduction of its size and alleviation of the symptoms involved. RFA is indicated for nodules which are confirmed to be benign on two or more cytological or histological examinations, and which result in clinical symptoms requiring medical treatment. It is associated with good short-term outcomes on one-year follow-up; however, 20%-30% of the nodules regrow after more than three years. Therefore, on the basis of long-term follow-up, management of regrowth is key to patient care following RFA. Regrowth is more likely to occur in nodules that are large in size prior to RFA, and in those with high or increased vascularity. Recently, new techniques such as hydrodissection, artery-first ablation, and venous ablation have been introduced to inhibit regrowth. In addition, appropriate criteria for additional RFA should be applied to manage regrowth and prolong its therapeutic effects. RFA is essentially an alternative to surgery; therefore, the ultimate goal of this procedure is to avoid surgery permanently, rather than to achieve temporary effects.

The Revised Korean Practice Parameter for the Treatment of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (I) - Clinical Presentation and Comorbidity - (주의력결핍 과잉행동장애 한국형 치료 권고안 개정안(I) - 서론, 임상양상 및 공존질환 -)

  • Kim, Eun Jin;Kim, Yunsin;Seo, Wan Seok;Lee, So Hee;Park, Eun Jin;Bae, Seung-Min;Shin, Dongwon
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.46-57
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    • 2017
  • Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common psychiatric disorder that can affect individuals across their lifespan. It is characterized by the core symptoms of inattention, impulsivity and hyperactivity. ADHD develops as a result of the complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors. Children and adults with ADHD usually suffer concomitantly from other psychiatric comorbidities, including both externalizing and internalizing disorders. It is associated with functional impairment and poor long-term outcomes. This review aims to summarize the key findings from recent research into ADHD and its prevalence, core symptoms, cause and comorbidities from childhood to adulthood.

Design and Implementation of the ChamCham and WordChain Play Robot for Reduction of Symptoms of Depressive Disorder Patient (우울증 진단 환자의 증상 완화를 위한 참참참, 끝말잇기 놀이 로봇 설계 및 구현)

  • Eom, Hyun-Young;Seo, Dong-Yoon;Lee, Gyeong-Min;Lee, Seong-Ung;Choi, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Kang-Hee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.561-566
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    • 2020
  • We propose to design and to implement a recreational and end - of - play robot for symptom relief in patients with depression. The main symptom of depression is the loss of interest and interest in life. The depression diagnosis patient confirms the emotional analysis revealed by his / her robot through the robot, and performs the greeting or ending play. After analyzing the emotions in the expressions after the play, the function of the embodying robot is confirmed by receiving the report. A simple play can not completely cure a patient with a diagnosis of depression, but it can contribute to symptom relief through gradual use. The design of the play-by-play robot is using Q.bo One, an open-source robot that can interact with Thecorpora. Q.bo One's system captures a user's face, takes a picture, passes the value to the Azure server, and checks the emotional analysis before and after the play with the accumulated data.Play is implemented in Rasubian, the OS of Q.bo One, using the programming language Python and interacting with external sensors. The purpose of this paper is to help the symptom relief of depressive patients in a relatively short time with a play robot.

고학력 기혼여성의 취업여부에 따른 식생활 및 신체활동 평가와 건강증진생활양식 예측모형 구축

  • 최지현;정영진
    • Proceedings of the KSCN Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.399.2-400
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    • 2004
  • 여성의 고학력화와 기혼여성의 경제활동 참여율이 날로 증가되는 현실에서 기혼여성의 건강관리 대책 마련을 위한 기초 자료로 활용하고자, 건강증진생활양식의 핵심 요소인 식생활과 신체활동 상태를 평가하고, 기혼여성의 건강증진생활 양식에 영향을 미치는 요인들 간의 상호관계와 각 요인들의 영향력을 파악하여 취업 여부별로 건강증진생활양식 예측모형 구축을 시도하였다. 이를 위해 대졸 이상의 기혼여성을 대상으로 인구 사회학적 특성과, 가정과 사회에서 맡고 있는 역할의 수, 각 역할에 대한 중요성 인식도 및 부담도, 가족 및 기타 가사관리자의 조력, 스트레스ㆍ우울ㆍ피로와 같은 심리적ㆍ신체적 증상과, 자아효능감, 그리고 건강증진생활양식에 대한 자료를 수집하였다.(중략)

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