• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해양 센서 네트워크

Search Result 76, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Design and Implementation of an Ultrasonic Communication Modem for Underwater Sensor Networks (수중 센서네트워크를 위한 초음파 통신 모뎀 설계 및 구현)

  • Byeon, Moo-Kwang;Park, Sung-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.6A
    • /
    • pp.437-444
    • /
    • 2009
  • Underwater sensor networks (USN) for ocean development and disaster prevention have been emerged as one of interesting research topics recently. Since a high-speed and inexpensive communication modem is a prerequisite for deployment of USN, we design and implement an underwater modem by utilizing general-purpose waterproof ultrasonic sensors in this paper. We also make experiments in indoor and outdoor environment with two modems facing each other to conduct a point-to-point communication. According to the experiments, we can achieve the data rates of 1.5 kbps in a water tank and 2 kbps in a pond. Also, the maximum communication distance between two modems is about 30 meters. Besides, we conduct a point-to-multipoint experiment imitating USN by deploying a gateway, a sink node and three sensor nodes in a water tank.

An Energy Consumption Model using Two-Tier Clustering in Mobile Sensor Networks (모바일 센서 네트워크에서 2계층 클러스터링을 이용한 에너지 소비 모델)

  • Kim, Jin-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.12
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2016
  • Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are composed of sensor nodes and a base station. The sensor nodes deploy a non-accessible area, receive critical information, and transmit it to the base station. The information received is applied to real-time monitoring, distribution, medical service, etc.. Recently, the WSN was extended to mobile wireless sensor networks (MWSN). The MWSN has been applied to wild animal tracking, marine ecology, etc.. The important issues are mobility and energy consumption in MWSN. Because of the limited energy of the sensor nodes, the energy consumption for data transmission affects the lifetime of the network. Therefore, efficient data transmission from the sensor nodes to the base station is necessary for sensing data. This paper, proposes an energy consumption model using two-tier clustering in mobile sensor networks (TTCM). This method divides the entire network into two layers. The mobility problem was considered, whole energy consumption was decreased and clustering methods of recent researches were analyzed for the proposed energy consumption model. Through analysis and simulation, the proposed TTCM was found to be better than the previous clustering method in mobile sensor networks at point of the network energy efficiency.

A Development of Sensor Monitoring System for Offshore Plant Cargo Lift (해양플랜트용 Cargo Lift 센서 모니터링 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bae-sung;Hwang, Hun-gyu;Shin, Il-sik;Choi, Jung-sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.364-366
    • /
    • 2017
  • Unlike general ships, offshore plants require high reliability due to their long operating time at fixed positions when they are operated. Sensor-based status information is required for user and maintenance worker to ensure safety. In this paper, we propose a monitoring system for safety diagnosis and inspection of cargo lift for offshore plant. It consists of a sensor unit mounted on the cargo Lift, an embedded system measurement unit, and a monitoring unit for real-time data verification. It is based on the ship standard network IEC 61162-450 for the exchange of operating information and sensor measurement information in accordance with the upgrading and integration of equipment in maritime.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of Red Tide Monitoring System using Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크를 이용한 적조 모니터링 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Heo, Min;Yim, Jae-Hong;Kim, Byoung-Chan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.31 no.3 s.119
    • /
    • pp.263-269
    • /
    • 2007
  • The outbreaks of red tide were sporadic in the South Sea until 1994, but have become frequent and widespread in whole coastal waters of the South Sea and East Sea since 1995 For monitoring of red tide, many kinds of techniques such as remote sensing, GIS and fuzzy model system have been developed and applied. The purpose of this paper is to develop red tide monitoring system for collection of red tide data and biological-oceanography parameters using wireless sensor network. The wireless sensor network has been noticed as a core technology in order to realize ubiquitous computing. In this paper, we design red tide database using wireless sensor network and suggest red tide monitoring software and web-service for user and biological-oceanographer.

Coastal and Marine Environment Monitoring System using Flooding Routing Protocol (플러딩 라우팅 프로토콜을 이용한 연안.해양 환경모니터링 시스템)

  • Yoo, Jae-Ho;Lee, Seung-Chul;Kim, Jong-Jin;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.180-183
    • /
    • 2011
  • Recently, environmental problems have been deteriorating rapidly. Therefore, there is an urgent need to establish policies and research in the conservation of the global environment. Many researchers are studied in environment systems to prevent and reduce pollution of water, air and soil actively. In this paper, several parameters such as temperature, humidity, illumination, barometric pressure, dew point, water quality data, and air conditions are collected and transmitted thorough wireless sensor network. The field server is located in the coastal and marine area so that any abrupt changes can be detected quickly. In addition, WSN based flooding routing protocol for efficient data transmission is designed to support and monitor information of climate and marin factors.

  • PDF

A Mrthod on the Design of Sensor Network for the Surrounding Safety Using Drones (드론을 활용한 주변 안전을 위한 센서 네트워크 구성 방안)

  • Hong, Sung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2021.10a
    • /
    • pp.667-669
    • /
    • 2021
  • Recently, RFID/USN technology has been applied in various fields such as logistics, environment, education, home network, disaster prevention, military, and medical care, but despite the remarkable development of RFID/USN technology, it is difficult to apply it to marine industry due to the characteristics of poor marine environment. Therefore, satellites are mainly used in the marine sector, and existing communication networks are used in the coast, so measures for forming a shelf-only short-range network in the ocean are being considered. In this paper, we consider the use of drones as mobile base stations of USN as a base station role using USN in existing PS-LTE and LTE networks.Since autonomous navigation vessels are aiming for the intelligent system, the number of crew and labor force should be reduced and the function of autonomous network formation in the form of more stable and intelligent ICT convergence technology should be strengthened.

  • PDF

A Branch and Bound Algorithm to Find a Routing Tree Having Minimum Wiener Index in Sensor Networks with High Mobile Base Node (베이스 노드의 이동성이 큰 센서 네트워크 환경에서 최소 Wiener 수를 갖는 라우팅 트리를 위한 분기한정 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Seung-Ho;Kim, Ki-Young;Lee, Woo-Young;Song, Iick-Ho;Jung, Min-A;Lee, Seong-Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.5A
    • /
    • pp.466-473
    • /
    • 2010
  • Several protocols which are based on tree topology to guarantee the important metrics such as energy efficiency in sensor networks have been proposed. However, studies on the effect of topologies in sensor networks, where base node has a high mobility, are very few. In this paper, we propose a minimum Wiener index tree as a suitable topology to the wireless sensor networks with high mobile base node. The minimum Wiener index spanning tree problem which aims to find a tree with minimum Wiener index from a given weighted graph was proved to be NP-hard. We designed a branch and bound algorithm for this problem. To evaluate the performance of proposed tree, the comparisons with minimum spanning tree in terms of transmission distance, energy consumption during one round, and network lifetime was performed by simulations. Our proposed tree outperformed in transmission distance and energy efficiency but underperformed in lifetime.

Introduction to Establishment of the Korea Ocean Satellite Center : Basic Environment and Hardware (해양위성센터 구축 소개 : 기반환경 및 하드웨어 중심)

  • Yang, Chan-Su;Bae, Sang-Soo;Han, Hee-Jeong;Ahn, Yu-Hwan
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.191-195
    • /
    • 2008
  • In Ansan (the headquarter of KORDI ; Korea Ocean Research & Development Institute), KOSC(Korea Ocean Satellite Center) is being prepared for acquisition, processing and distribution of sensor data via L-band from GOCI(Geostationary Ocean Color Imager) instrument which is loaded on COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite); it will be launched in 2009. The basis equipment of KOSC(Electric power, Network, Security) has been constructed in 2007. KOSC is being constructed data processing and management system, GOCI L-band reception system, etc. The final object of KOSC is that maximize the application of GOCI.

  • PDF