• 제목/요약/키워드: 해상 무선식별장치

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A Study on the Revised International Standard for Automatic Identification Systems (선박자동식별장치(Automatic Identification System) 서비스 확대에 따른 기술적 특성 연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Won;Lee, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2007
  • AIS는 선박국과 선박국, 선박국과 해안국간의 선박 항행 안전을 위한 시스템으로 운용되었으나 최근에는 항행원조, 조난구조, 소형 선박 등에 탑재되어 해상 안전 확보를 위한 범위를 확대하고 있으며 차세대 해상 항행 시스템인 Electronic-Navigation을 구축하기 위한 핵심 통신 장비로 위치를 확고히 하고 있다. 또한 위성을 이용해서 기존 가시권 통신 범위를 벗어나 장거리 통신도 가능하도록 보완되고 있으며 연근해에서도 산란이나 덕팅 등 전파 현상을 활용해서 통신 범위를 확장하기 위한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이러한 기술적인 연구 결과들이 ITU, IEC 등 관련 국제 표준에 반영되고 있다. 본 눈문에서는 최근 ITC, IEC 등에서 AIS 관련 국제 표준 개정 현황을 분석하고 비교하였다. 특히 ITU-R M.1381 개정에서 변경 및 추가된 기술 항목에 대해서 분석하고 기술하였다.

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A proposal to build comprehensive maritime safety communication networks (해상 안전 종합통신망 구축 제안)

  • Yang, Gyu-Sik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.920-926
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, marine accidents recently happened in Korea and Japan for 5 years, especially through the analysis of accident characteristics for fishing vessels, including small vessels were analyzed. Also propose a new maritime safety communication network in the form of a comprehensive considering the wave propagation characteristics and operational characteristics of radio communication equipments should be installed in the vessel through comprehensive analysis of the regulation according to the radio equipment and the ship's location identification device installation and operation.

A Study on a Radio System for Lifesaving in Case of a Falling Accident of the Sea (해상추락 인명구조용 무선시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byung-Ha;Kim, Gu-Chol
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2002
  • Mother ship must be able to know accident occurrence information rapidly to rescue crew who fall in sea. In this paper, designed and manufactured transceiver of prescribed 447 MHz is operating as low power radio station specified in Radio Regulation. So, it is available without special permission proceedings getting form probation so that the use of this system may be easy. the system has been started for operation when the sensor get in touch with water. The system transmits with modulation by 500Hz square wave, and the receiver alarms when the transmitted signal is received. Therefore, the system can be used for not only saving a life, but also for low speed of data transmission below 2,400 bps, and other purposes.

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Research on the Propagation Mode Theory of Marine RFID in the Fresnel Zone (프레넬 영역에서의 해상용 RFID 전파모드 이론 고찰)

  • Yim Jeong-Bin;Ku Ja-Young;Lee Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2005
  • The theoretical propagation modes of radio waves in the area of Line of Sight(LOS) within Fresnel zone are searched for the available detection ranges in a Marine RFID (Radio Frequency Identification). The structural LOS model to Earth's curvature is proposed and, the calculation method of horizontal distance in a specific radio frequency is also considered in this work As studying results, it is found that the height of antenna to cover the detection ranges and the influences of detection ranges by weather environments can be analyse with the theoretical methods.

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LAN Based MFD Interface for Integrated Operation of Radio Facilities using Fishery Vessel (어선용 무선설비의 통합운용을 위한 LAN 기반 MFD 인터페이스)

  • In-ung Ju;In-suk Kang;Jeong-yeon Kim;Seong-Real Lee;Jo-cheon Choi
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.496-503
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    • 2022
  • In the reality that the fishing population is decreasing and the single-man fishing vessels is increasing, mandatory equipment for navigation and radio equipments for the safety of fishing boats has continued to be added. Therefore, many equipment such as navigation, communication and fishing are installed in the narrow steering room, so it is very confusing and a number of monitors are placed in the front, which is a factor that degrades the function of maritime observation. To solve this problem, we studied an interface that integrates and operates to major radio facilities such as very high frequency-digital selective calling equipment (VHF-DSC), automatic identification system (AIS) and fishing boat location transmission device (V-pass) into one multi function display (MFD) based on LAN. In addition, IEC61162-450 UDP packets and IEC61162 sentence were applied to exchange data through link between MFD and radio equipments, and additional messages needed for each equipment and function were defined. The integrated MFD monitor is easily operated by the menu method, and the performance of the interface was evaluated by checking the distress and emergency communication functions related to maritime safety and the message transmission status by equipment.

A study on the implementation of digital fisheries information network using PSK31 on MH/HF radio Band (PSK31 통신방식을 활용한 MF/HF대역 무선 디지털 어업정보통신망 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Ryung;Park, Keun-Seong;Kim, Ki-Mon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1365-1374
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    • 2010
  • The maritime traffic is more complex these days. It is more hard for the small fishing ships to navigated in shores. The requirements for the navigate information system to protect the sea environments and support the small fishing ships are more increased. However, the Inmarsat communication system is too burden to the fishermen with the expensive terminal and call fees. We propose the wireless digital fishing information network which use the existing MF/HF SSB communications system by connecting I-PHONE, PDA, NetBook, Notebook, PC, etc with the PSK31 method and AIS(Automatic Identification System) on the MF/HF radio Band.

Design of Surveillance System for Fishery Safety and Security Using F-AIS (F-AIS를 이용한 어장보호 시스템 설계)

  • Yim Jeong-Bin;Nam Taek-Keun;Jeong Jung-Sik;Park Seong-Hyen;Yang Weon-Jae
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes Fishery Safety and Security System using F-AIS based on the concepts of RFID(Radio Frequency Identification). This system is to track, protect and arrest the thief who invaded in an fishing ground. The system composed with various functional modules to implement selectively available system providing low cost to high cost and simple function to high function according to user's requirement in a practical fishing fields. Sea trial tests are carried out at Mokpo, Busan and Incheon and, it is found that the system can guard the wide area of cultivating farm field.

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Design and realization of the passenger ship's MSP service system using ASM2.0 : focusing on captain's mandatory reporting items (차세대 해상디지털통신기술 ASM2.0을 이용한 여객선 MSP서비스 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Kilyong;Kim, Do-yeon;Lee, Seojeong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.871-882
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    • 2015
  • AIS-ASM is one of the studies to provide a variety of maritime safety information as well as the information on a ship's position that is their own function, and AIS-ASM has been implemented with adjustment of the relevant regulations since 2004. However, it was reported that the increased use of ASM message on the existing AIS channel affects the part of the existing AIS own function such as the transmission of the ship's position and safe-related information. Also, seamless MSP service is difficult to provide at a low transmission rate of the existing AIS channel. This study aims to reduce the marine officer's workload through automating captain's mandatory reporting items using the one of the next maritime digital communication technology (ASM2.0). For this purpose, we designed and realized the ASM2.0 protocol through analyzing domestic regulations about passenger flight and AIS-ASM message.

Verification of Communication Distance and Position Error of Electric Buoy for Automatic Identification of Fishing Gear (어구 자동 식별을 위한 전자 부이의 통신 거리 및 위치 오차 검증)

  • Kim, Sung-Yul;Yim, Choon-Sik;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2021
  • The real-name electric fishing gear system is one of the important policy capable to build 'abundant fishing ground' and to protect marine environment. And, fishing gear automatic-identification system is one of IoT services that can implement above-mentioned policy by using communication such as low power wide area (LPWA) and multi-sensing techniques. Fishing gear automatic -identification system can gather the location data and lost/hold data from electric buoy floated in sea and can provide them to fishermen and monitoring center in land. We have developed the communication modules and electric buoy consisted of fishing gear automatic-identification system. In this paper, we report the test results of communication distance between electric buoy and wireless node installed in fish boat and location error of electric buoy. It is confirmed that line of sight (LOS) distance between electric buoy and wireless node is obtained to be 62 km, which is two times of the desired value, and location error is obtained to be CEP 1 m, which is smaller than the desired value of CEP 5 m. Therefore, it is expected that service area and accuracy of the developed fishing gear automatic-identification system is more extended.

Design and Test of Communication Networks for Aids to Navigation based on AIS (AIS 기반의 항로표지 통신망 서비스 설계 및 실험)

  • Park, In-Hwan;Lee, Seo-Jeong;Hwang, Seung-Wook
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2010
  • As AIS AtoN has worked an essential role for aids to navigation, the World-wide IALA-Net has announced plans to build the system. Systematic beacon network may offer opportunities to make an infrastructure for information service and upgrade AtoN service performance. This paper proposes Aids to Navigation information service network for e-NAV. Network based on AIS is consist of AIS AtoN channels as Real, Synthetic or Virtual AIS AtoN. And inner network is consist of Wireless networks as AIS, WCDMA, WIFI, WIBRO, USN or VSAT. Introducing of various network systems can lead to combine and design aomong land, beacon and service network infrastructures.