Journal of Digital Contents Society (디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지)

Digital Contents Society (한국디지털콘텐츠학회)
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Design and realization of the passenger ship's MSP service system using ASM2.0 : focusing on captain's mandatory reporting items

차세대 해상디지털통신기술 ASM2.0을 이용한 여객선 MSP서비스 시스템 설계 및 구현

  • Kim, Kilyong (GMT Co., Ltd. Research Planning & Development Team) ;
  • Kim, Do-yeon (GMT Co., Ltd. Research Planning & Development Team) ;
  • Lee, Seojeong (Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Division of Maritime IT Engineering)
  • Received : 2015.12.01
  • Accepted : 2015.12.28
  • Published : 2015.12.31
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Abstract

AIS-ASM is one of the studies to provide a variety of maritime safety information as well as the information on a ship's position that is their own function, and AIS-ASM has been implemented with adjustment of the relevant regulations since 2004. However, it was reported that the increased use of ASM message on the existing AIS channel affects the part of the existing AIS own function such as the transmission of the ship's position and safe-related information. Also, seamless MSP service is difficult to provide at a low transmission rate of the existing AIS channel. This study aims to reduce the marine officer's workload through automating captain's mandatory reporting items using the one of the next maritime digital communication technology (ASM2.0). For this purpose, we designed and realized the ASM2.0 protocol through analyzing domestic regulations about passenger flight and AIS-ASM message.

AIS-ASM은 AIS의 고유 기능인 선박의 위치 정보 외에 다양한 해양안전정보를 제공하기 위한 연구 중 하나로, 2004년부터 관련 규정을 정비하여 진행 중이다. 하지만 AIS 메시지 사용량 증가에 따라 기존 AIS 채널에서 ASM을 사용하는 것은 기존의 선박위치정보 전송 등의 안전메시지 처리 부분에 영향을 줄 것으로 보고된 바 있고, 기존 AIS의 낮은 통신속도로는 원활한 MSP 서비스가 어렵기 때문에 ITU-R은 VHF 대역을 이용하는 해상디지털 무선통신 권고서를 제정하고 개정작업을 진행하였다. 본 연구는 차세대 해상디지털 통신 기술인 ASM2.0을 활용하여 여객선의 출항에서 입항까지 안전항해를 위해 필요한 국내 여객선 선장의 의무보고 내용을 조사하고 업무 부하를 줄이기 위해 자동화 할 수 있는 부분을 자동화하는데 목적이 있으며, 국내 여객선 운항 관련 법규를 조사하여 상호 교환해야 하는 정보를 도출하고 국제적으로 사용하고 있는 AIS-ASM 메시지 분석을 통해 ASM2.0에서 활용하기 위한 신규 프로토콜을 설계하고 프로토타입을 구현하였다.

Keywords

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