• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2019.05a
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• pp.176-178
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• 2019

부산항은 초미세먼지 기준으로 세계 10대 오염항만으로 보고되어, 우리나라 항만도시의 대기오염도가 심각한 수준임을 알 수 있다. 이처럼 선박, 하역장비, 대형화물차 등 항만오염배출원에서 발생하는 미세먼지는 항만지역 내외를 가리지 않고 배후도시 지역민의 삶의 질에 큰 영향을 미친다. 이외 하역장비, 대형화물차 등 항만운영으로 인해 발생하는 소음 또한 지역민 주거생활환경에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인이다. 이 연구는 부산항 신항의 배후도시인 창원시 항만배후지역(웅동생활권)의 주민이 겪고 있는 환경피해실태를 파악하고자 항만배후지역의 생활환경 중 체감오염도가 높은 미세먼지($PM_{10}$)와 소음에 대한 기초 영향조사 수행하였다. 연구결과 신항(창원) 배후지역의 미세먼지($PM_{10}$) 농도는 인근 지역인 창원시 경화동, 부산시 녹산동보다 높게 조사되었고, 경남지역 대기측정소(21개)의 평균보다 최대 $25{\mu}g/m^3$ 이상 높게 측정 되었다. 또한, 신항(창원) 배후지역의 소음도는 환경관리기준을 초과하는 것으로 조사되었다.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.37 no.6
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• pp.1095-1108
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• 2017

The harbor back area is not a planned space, but rather a space created by harbor space development. For this reason, the residential environment in the area behind the port has been very poor from the past to the present. Recently, the redevelopment has been increasing in accordance with the function of the port space. However, the development of the domestic port space is limited to the port space, and there is still little preparation for improvement of the residential environment in the port area. In this study, the degree of decline of the port area was diagnosed and analyzed for the purpose of deriving urban regeneration scenarios to improve the residential environment of port - backed areas. The urban regeneration factor to improve the livability of the port - backed area, which has been declining since then, was derived, and the scenarios in which each factor was applied were constructed.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2017.11a
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• pp.61-63
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• 2017

The urban space has both aspects that the happy space that guarantees opportunity and comfort is an unfortunate space where poverty, exclusion and deportation proceed simultaneously. In other words, growth and decline are simultaneous within the city, and this phenomenon is more evident in modern society, which is getting more complicated. The harbor space is also affected by the growth and decline of the port industry directly or indirectly in the port area. However, since there is no systematic guideline for development and planning of port space in Korea, the phenomenon of the decline of the rear area, which is made up as if the harbor space has been growing and declining from past to present, is getting worse.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2018.11a
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• pp.234-236
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• 2018

현대 사회에서 항만이 전반 공급체인에서 차지하는 역할이 날로 중요해지고 있다. 항만의 역할은 이미 단순한 하역작업이 아닌 화물에 부가가치를 부여하는 중요한 경제활동중심으로 진화하였다. 이러한 항만의 중요성으로 인해 각국은 모두 허브항 육성을 주요 성장전략으로 삼고 있다. 특히 동북아시아는 대형 항만이 가장 밀집된 지역으로 되어 항만 간 경쟁이 매우 치열하다. 부산항은 배후단지 활성화를 통한 안정적인 물동량 유치를 통해 역내에서 경쟁력을 확보하고 있다. 본 연구는 부산항 신항 배후단지에서 처리하는 주요 화물들의 원단위를 산정하여 실제 부산항 신항 배후단지에서 창조하는 부가가치에 대해 정량적으로 분석하였다. 분석결과, 케미칼 제품, LME 벌크, 자동차 부품, LME 컨테이너, 일반화물, LME 내륙운송의 순으로 원단위 비용이 점차 감소하였다. 향후 연구에는 부산항 신항 배후단지에서 취급되는 전체 화물에 대한 세부적인 연구가 이루어질 필요가 있다. 이를 통해 항만이 창출하는 가치를 보다 정밀하게 파악하고 효과적인 물동량 유치 전략을 실행할 수 있다.

• Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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• v.36 no.3
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• pp.137-154
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• 2020

In this study, we analyze the performance of five major port distriparks and present a development plan. The analysis groups the performance into three categories: revitalization of companies in port distriparks, contribution to the port volume, and contribution to the national economy. The key parameters examined in detail include the ratio of hinterland volume to port volume (container and total cargo), port volume growth contribution rate, and job creation. Our results indicate that Gwangyang and Ulsan Ports showed steady growth for all the indicators analyzed, while Gwangyang Port was the only one among the five ports to display consistent steady growth. The results suggest that to achieve consistent growth, high value-added and specialized port distriparks based on the local economy should be established.

• International Area Studies Review
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• v.17 no.4
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• pp.109-130
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• 2013

This study aims to identify the priority for the Gwangyang and Qingdao hinterlands which are in the same category of benchmarking crowed paths. This study has been mainly done with comparison. There is certain limitation to use competitive factors of existing research so, this study has had proper competitive factors deriving from factors analysis and studied hinterland priority of competing factors by AHP. Major results are as follows. First, the factor analysis resulted in 20 factor that were 0.6 or higher loading level of commonality and then these 20 factors were divided into groups: operating factors, service factors, cost factors, port infrastructure factors, and hinterland conditions factors with the rotated component matrix analysis. Second, according to the result of top competitive factors, the best factor was the hinterland condition(0.256). The other factors such as infrastructure, economy, accessibility, incentive, and port traffic in hinterland were highly ranked in terms of general importance using multiple weights. Third, the result of detailed properties importance about the final alternative, Gwangyang hinterland was considered more highly than Qingdao hinterland in the port information system, the support a variety of administrative services, the efficiency of the customs, and the tax benefits.

• Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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• v.38 no.4
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• pp.1-11
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• 2022

Although the port distripark concept and its development policy have been introduced since almost twenty years, there is no visible results of the policy. Specifically, the level of value-added logistics using transhipment cargo is too low. In this paper, we mainly focus on the causes of the policy failure of port distripark's value added activities in terms of conceptual as well as practical or functional. Definitely, the study reviews the concept of port distripark compared to industrial park or bonded factory. The study also analyzes the differentiation of port distripark and port hinterland. The study generats that the problem or error that may occur when port hinterland is identified with the port distripark. Last but not least, the limitations of value added logistics is generated on the study. We examined in depth whether the already well known value added activity of port distripark is really activities that add 'value'.

• Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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• v.25 no.4
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• pp.83-106
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• 2009

This study estimated the regional economic effects by development of the logistics complex in Incheon New Port, applying the regional Input-Output tables in Incheon. And thereby, we tried to find some strategic implications on the priority to induce more effective industries for activated operation of the logistics complex in ports. According to the results, development of Incheon New Port will generate 2,579 billion KRWs(2.2 billion USDs) of production and 1,783 KRWs(1.5 billion USDs) of value-added annually. And we expect it to induce 38.8 thousand jobs, which is over the national average on the input-output table. By the business type, port logistics industry will contribute to develop regional economy more than any other ones in Incheon. We suggest business firms in port logistics industry to be induced to the logistics complex in Incheon New Port strategically. Until now, development of the logistics complex in Incheon New Port are planned to be postponed to 2015 when construction of the berth facilities, the access sea routes and the hinterland highways are completed. We suggest to invest more public fund, to induce the private capital, and then, to develop the logistics complex in Incheon New Port earlier in an appropriate scale.

• Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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• v.27 no.3
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• pp.289-309
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• 2011

The ports have been confronted with rapid environmental changes. This means that it is imperative to enhance the competitiveness by resolving the chronic and difficult problems regarding Busan New Port. This paper, hence, suggests how to activate the hinterland of the New Port. The New Port was designed to become a leading logistics port in Northeast Asia and its economic ripple effect was expected to be much greater with the construction of New Port Hinterland. The government should also seek to supply the sufficient land as well as establish port clusters with various port-related industries, which enables the New Port to survive the forthcoming harsh environmental changes and meet the diverse demands. Those measures also enable the New Port to overcome the deterioration of the competitiveness and enjoy the economies of scale. The cluster-based hinterland policy framework is sure to be very efficient but should be complemented with infrastructure policies for the better policy-mix.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.220-221
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• 2018

본 사업은 어항의 독특한 해양자연경관과 배후문화자원을 활용한 차별화된 "아름다운 어항 만들기(김녕항)"를 통하여 관광 레져 친수 휴양공간으로서의 새로운 가치창출과 더불어 배후어촌과의 통합적 개발을 통한 명품어촌 어항의 미항을 조성하여 낙후된 어촌의 지역 경제 활성화를 도모하는데 있다.