• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항만 물류네트워크

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Logistics network and economic development in China (중국의 물류네트워크 및 경제발전)

  • Li, Kevin;Qi, Guanqiu
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.171-188
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    • 2015
  • Logistics network has been increasingly acknowledged as one of the important driving force for economic development in China. With the scope of logistics effect broadening and the development of logistics infrastructure, both logistics network and economy in terms of GDP in China has experienced rapid development hand in hand. This paper investigates the relationship between logistics network and economic growth, using a dataset covering 31 provinces over the period from 2003 to 2012 in China. Factor analysis is applied to obtain a total evaluation of logistics function defining the impact of logistics network on the national economy growth. According to fixed effect panel data approach, a significant and positive impact of logistics network on economic growth in China is found, meanwhile, a comparative analysis regarding economic development between coastal provinces and interior provinces is also conducted. The results suggest that the impact of logistics network on economic growth is higher in eastern provinces than that in western provinces. The policy implication for other nations, in particular for developing nations, is logistics network should be regarded as an important driving force for economic development, and investment should be made in advance to achieve the best efficiency in economic development and planning.

Port Alliance Strategy to Promote the Transshipment Function of Korea Ports (우리나라 항만의 환적기능 강화를 위한 포트얼라이언스 전략)

  • Lee, Sung-Woo;Choi, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.545-553
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    • 2007
  • Due to the change of global production network, the establishment of new strategy in Korea ports is required Especially, the trade pattern has been mainly concentrated in Northeast Asia region according to economic growth of the Asia including China, Japan, and Korea. Hence, Korea major ports with the competition of price and service has to meet the need of Northeast port alliance and has to compete against other countries in variable trade environment. Therefore, the objective of this study is to propose a port alliance strategy in order to promote the transshipment of Korea major ports such as Pusan port and Gwangyang port. In order to establish the logistics business model in the ports, we provided the direction of the Northeast port alliance and candidate ports in China and Japan.

Competitiveness and Cooperation of Logistics Industry in Northeast Asia (한.중.일 물류산업 경쟁력과 물류협력방안)

  • Han, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.139-157
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the competitiveness of the logistics industry of three countries - Korea, China and Japan - by looking into their logistics industry structure and the related regulations. For this aim, the paper examined the modal distribution of transportation, transport infrastructure, freight cost structure and regulation in transport sector in these countries. Furthermore, this study suggests some proposals for the further cooperation to bring sustainable progress in the logistics sector across Northeast Asia. The main suggestions of this paper are as follows: First, Korean government needs to strategize its options in the logistics industry, the most competitive in the country’s service sector, in upcoming FTA negotiations with China and Japan. Second, Korea needs to foster Busan into a strategic point for the Rail Ferry System and Road Feeder System. Third, Korea should participate in establishing shuttle flight service in Northeast Asia amid exploding flight demand from active economic interchange and tourism industry development.

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A Study on the Application of Sea Network for an Efficient Maritime Logistics Business (효율적인 항만물류 비즈니스를 위한 해상용 네트워크 적용방안 연구)

  • Park, Soo-Min;Kim, Min-Sik;Ahn, Kyeong-Rim;Yoon, Chang-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.477-480
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    • 2012
  • 전 세계적인 국제교류 활성화와 물동량 증가로 인하여 선박으로 부터의 정보를 직접 또는 실시간으로 획득을 요구하고 있다. 그러나 현재 선박에서의 통신은 고비용 저효율의 네트워크만을 이용함으로써, 즉 기존 선박과 육지의 기지국 간 통신 방법은 통신 거리 및 속도, 비용적인 측면에서 한계를 보이고 있고, 먼 거리 해상에서는 위성을 이용하여 고비용의 통신비용이 발생하고 있다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 ad-hoc 네트워크를 해상운송에 적합한 해상용 ad-hoc 네트워크 기술을 소개하고, 이 기술을 활용한 서비스를 제안한다. 이를 통해 저비용의 해상데이터 통신망과 위성 통신망의 연계를 통해 실시간 정보 활용이 가능하며, 화물관리 및 운용에 필요한 물류비용을 감소시키고, 물류생산성 향상을 도모할 수 있다.

A Study on the Advancement of Domestic Logistics Enterprises to the Specialty Logistics Market in accordance with Changes in the Logistics Industry (물류산업 변화에 따른 국내 물류기업의 특화 물류시장 진출에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Seok-hyun
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.55-71
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    • 2021
  • While major alliance container carriers in the post-corona era are enjoying the largest boom in history with their fleet reduction strategy, shippers companies are in a state of deteriorating import and export price competitiveness due to increased logistics costs, and forwarders who act for shipping companies' logistics services are also experiencing the burden of rising freight rates It is in a state of overheated competition and worsening profits for attracting shippers. For this purpose, research data, literature studies, statistical data and data from overseas specialized networks were used as prior research. Online surveys and telephone interviews were conducted, and as a result, four areas of cold chain (including perishable cargo), project logistics, UN procurement logistics, and dangerous goods logistics, which were found to be particularly in high demand, were analyzed to suggest entry strategies.

The Effects and Subjects of Port Hinterland Policy in Korea (한국 항만배후단지의 정책적 효과 및 과제)

  • Kang, Yun-Ho;Cho, Kyung-Woo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.419-427
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    • 2012
  • The paper evaluated the effects of port hinterlands and suggested the policies to improve them in Korea. The results of evaluation indicated that it is difficult for the effects to be evaluated so good. It seems that a lot of efforts should be made to make port hinterlands carry out their own functions well, in that, in particular, they have had so bad effects in carrying out such functions as production, international trade, and city. Policy actions were suggested including reduction of rent, strengthening international logistics networks, and governmental funding etc.

An analysis of the International Maritime Transportation focusing on Maersk Line Container Networks (국제 해상운송 네트워크 분석에 대한 연구 - Maersk 선사의 Container 운송네트워크를 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Min-Geun;Cha, Young-Doo;Yeo, Gi-tae
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2017
  • By using social network analysis, this study examined 102 countries, 281 ports, and 6,318 maritime routes associated with the global network of the Maersk Line. With the 'Belt and Road' in place, China is developing ports, expanding the cooperation with major ports, and increasing its influence on maritime transport. China's ports' reform and development implies establishing stable and independent logistic networks for supply of raw materials as well as exports and imports. This is closely related not only to individual ports' competitiveness, but also to relational structures between maritime powerhouses such as the US-which has the largest share and influence in the global market-and the surrounding countries. In this regard, an analysis of the maritime transport needs to consider the characteristics of individual ports together with those of each country. This study identified the characteristics of each port in light of the relationships in the global network of Maersk and applied them to each country. Moreover, the individual networks of China, the US, and Korea are compared. The findings showed that China, the US, Panama, Malaysia, and Spain accounted for large shares of the global network, while the shares of China, Korea, Taiwan, and Vietnam were high in China's network. In addition, by comparing individual networks of China, the US, and Korea, it emerged that Korean ports such as Busan and Gwangyang had secured a high level of competitiveness in the Chinese network.

A Study on the Activating Schemes of Kunsan Port As the Logistics Base of the Central Region in Korea (중부권 물류기지 군산항 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Jin-Haeng
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.329-347
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    • 2008
  • This thesis aims to contribute to upgrading its position to the biggest 8 ports in Korea by suggesting activating schemes of Kunsan Port in rapidly changing shipping environments. The research methodologies such as literature survey, O/D analysis are adopted in the study. The following several conclusions can be suggested. Firstly, in port logistics system the dredging in navigational channels and in Kumgang Dam and the incentive schemes for the shipping companies and the international freight forwarders are required. Secondly cargo inducement schemes should be introduced to induce container cargoes originated in Junbook Do Province and adjacent area etc. Thirdly the development of new shipping routes and strengthening the coastal routes among domestic sea ports. Fouthly establishing supply chain management system with adjacent Chinese Provinces such as Shandong.

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전류 센서 데이터를 활용한 기계 시설물 고장 진단에 관한 연구

  • 성상하;최형림;박도명;김상진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.275-276
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    • 2023
  • 산업 현장의 기계 시설물 고장 문제는 큰 인명피해와 경제적 손실을 초래할 수 있기 때문에, 기계 시설물의 상태를 기반하여 고장을 진단하는 것은 대단히 중요하다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 전류 센서 데이터를 활용하여, 시설물의 고장 여부를 진단할 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 연구에 활용된 전류 센서 데이터는 x, y, z축을 가진 3상 전류 데이터로 구성되어 있으며, 2kHz로 1초간 샘플링 되어 있다. 본 연구에서는 2차원적 특성을 가지는 전류 센서 데이터를 분석하기 위해 CNN(Convolution Neural Network)을 활용한다. 시설물의 고장진단에 가장 적합한 모델을 선정하기 위해 CNN의 대표적인 백본 네트워크를 활용하여, 결과를 비교하였다. 실험 결과, 본 연구에서 구성한 후보 백본 네트워크 중 ResNet의 분류 정확도가 98.5%로 가장 높게 나타났다.

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Container Transportation Models in Industrial Estate Area (산업단지내 효율적 컨테이너 운송을 위한 수송 모형)

  • Shin, Jae Young;Kim, Woong-Sub
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2014
  • Companies are facing challenges to have high competitiveness because of continuous oil price rising and CO2 emissions regulations. Thus, companies are trying hard to construct effective logistics and operation system to achieve high customer service quality and saving cost. Also the ec-friendly idustrial complex is needed. Busan is in process to construct GILC(Global Industry Logistics City) in west Busan province to achieve high competitiveness and support lack of industrial complex. To construct this kind of logistics industrial complex, it needs logistics system through proper policy and freight transportation co-operation. Especially, efficient management through logistics hierarchy construction in industrial complex is very important for low cost and eco-friendly point of view. Therefore, this paper aims to analyze logistics system and suggest operation model to present logistics complex construction base data.