• Title/Summary/Keyword: 한국학교.지역보건교육학회지

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Needs assessment for maternal health care in Ermera, Timor-Leste (동티모르 에르메라 지역의 모성보건사업 요구 분석)

  • Kim, Soo Jeong;Kim, Seong Min;Cho, Kyoung Won
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to obtain the basic data for the development of maternal health care by analyzing the status and needs of service target persons in Timor-Leste. Methods: The subjects were selected through the non-probability sampling method applying the FGI. Researchers interviewed 3 maternal health service managers, 6 midwives at Gleno and Railaco Health Centers and 2 women between 15 and 45 years of age. Results: In the results of on-site visit of the delivery facility and the FGI, we found poor sanitation in delivery room, lack of medical equipment related to antenatal consultation and delivery. In the case of the health center manager, the public health center provides various maternity health services, but the lack of the staff has difficulty in providing the service and managing the subjects. Midwives asked for regular maintenance education. Women in child bearing age living in mountainous areas had poor access to delivery facilities and lack of awareness of delivery services. Conclusions: It is necessary to increase the maternity management rate through regular maternity and maternal health check service and application to maternal management database, to improve the sanitation of the maternity clinic in the public health center, to strengthen the midwife competency program.

An Effect of Aged Care Facility Worker's Psychological Capital on Turnover Intension and Job Satisfaction (노인요양기관종사자의 심리적 자본이 이직의도 및 직무만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Sang Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: This study aims to examine the effect of psychological capital on turnover intension and job satisfaction by aged care facility workers. Methods : Samples were obtained from 147 aged care facility workers in one county of Kyungsangbukdo. The study conducted a correlation and a regression analysis to learn how psychological capital (self-efficacy, hope, optimism, resilience) would affect turnover intension and job satisfaction. Results : First, age and marital status turned out to have a positive (+) influence on job satisfaction which would be negative (-) affected by tenure of office. Second, hope, sub-variable of Psychological Capital, affected a negative (-) influence on turnover intension. Third, resilience, sub-variable of Psychological Capital, affected a positive(+) influence on job satisfaction. Conclusions: It is suggested to develop the psychological capital of aged care facility workers, effective welfare system and educational program are required for better job satisfaction.

Communication Skill, Job Satisfaction, and Mental Health of Public Health Center Staff in South Korea (보건소 인력의 의사소통능력, 직무만족도 및 정신건강 수준)

  • Ahn, Sung Mi;Park, Kyung Ok
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: This study addressed the relationship among communication skill, job satisfaction, and mental health level. Methods: The participants in this study were 222 public health center staff members at 9 community public health centers located in Seoul city and Gyeonggi province. Descriptive analysis, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression were used for statistical analysis of the data. Results: The main findings are as follows: First, communication skill and job satisfaction showed a significant positive correlation with mental health level. Secondly, some components of mental health level generally showed positive correlations with communication skill and job satisfaction. Third, multiple regression showed that 22% of the variance in the mental health level was explained. Conclusions: Based on these results of this study, we suggested that specialized programs should be established to help in development of social arbitration for public health center staff.

Effect of Sexual Knowledge and Sexual Attitude on the Sexual Coping Behavior among University students (대학생의 성지식 및 성태도가 성대처행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hey Kyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Sexual Knowledge and Sexual Attitude on the Sexual Coping Behavior among university students and presents basic data for helping healthy Sexual Culture. Methods: A survey was held to the university students in Seoul and Chungcheong cities from April 11 to April 25, 2016. of 237 copies were in the final analysis. For data analysis, SPSS 21.0 for Windows was used. Results: As a result, there were correlations between variables, Sexual Coping Behavior of University students were affected by the gender, distorted sex, have the experience of sexual intercourse and accepted sex. Conclusions: It is need to development program and counseling for establishment of the healthy sex culture of university students.

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Analysis on Factors Affecting Depression of Multicultural Adolescents (다문화 청소년의 우울에 미치는 영향요인 분석)

  • Sohn, Shin-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine factors influencing depression of multicultural adolescents and to develop health education program of multicultural adolescents' depression. Methods: This study used data from the 6th MAPS( Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study). Data were analyzed with t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and multiple linear regression. Results: The significant predictors of depression of multicultural adolescents were social withdrawal, self-esteem, cultural adaptation stress and parental support. Conclusions: Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop programs to improve depression of multicultural adolescents.

The Effects of elderly's Depression and Social Capital on Successful Aging (노인의 우울 및 사회적 자본이 성공적 노화에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Sang Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study aimed to examine the effect of successful aging on depression and social capital(trust, norm, participation, network) of the elderly. Methods: Samples were obtained from 184 people aged over 65 years old in one county of Kyungsangbukdo. Data were analyzed with t-test, ANOVA and regression analysis. Results: First, depression, social capital and successful aging were significantly different by age, economic status and religion. Secondly, regression analysis showed that depression affected a negative influence on successful aging in Model 1, which analyzed only depression. However, Model 2, which analyzed depression and social capital at the same time, showed that only social capital affected successful aging. Conclusions: It was suggested to develop health promotion and social participation program are required for successful aging of the elderly.

Factors Affecting Reproductive Health Promotion Behavior among Female College Students (일 대학 여대생의 생식건강증진행위의 영향요인)

  • Kim, Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the sexual knowledge, sexual attitude and sexual autonomy related to reproductive health of female college student and affecting factors on reproductive health promoting behavior. Methods: The sample included 329 females students S university in D city. Data were collected from 24th to 28th of october, 2016 by using a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using a T-test, ANOVA, pearson's correlation and multiple regression analysis with SPSS 22.0. Results: The subjects' reproductive health promoting behavior differed according to the age, sexual experience, dating experience, form of high school. The subjects' reproductive health promoting behavior had positive correlations with sexual knowledge and sexual autonomy, and negative correlation with sexual attitude. Sexual knowledge was influencing factors on reproductive health promoting behavior accounting for 79.0%. Conclusions: Therefore, this result suggest that the developing reproductive health education programs based on the findings and providing the programs on their demands.

Health Behavior for Cancer prevention and Influencing Factors in University Students (대학생의 암 예방 건강행위와 영향요인)

  • Kim, Young-Sook
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The study was done to identify health behavior for cancer prevention in university students according to characteristics of the university students and other factors affecting health behavior for cancer prevention and to provide data to set up a strategy to reduce the cancer. Methods: Data were collected by questionnaires from 353 university students in G city. To analyze the sample survey data, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, and multiple regression analysis were performed with SPSS/WIN 15.0. Results: Significant factors that affect health behaviors for cancer prevention in university students were perception of health status, knowledge and attitudes about cancer, and smoking. These variables explained 21% of health behaviors for cancer prevention. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that in order to improve the health behavior for cancer prevention in university students it is important to development health education programs that focus on positive perception of health status. This development could be enhanced with structured and on-going education about cancer.

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The effects of emotional characteristics of adolescents on cell phone addiction (청소년의 정서적 특성이 휴대폰 중독에 미치는 영향)

  • Sohn, Shinyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the influencing the effects of emotional characteristics of adolescents on cell phone addiction and to form the basis for the developments of programs to protect addictive cell phone use. Methods: The data of the Korean Child-Youth Panel Survey(KCYPS) was analyzed using the SPSS 18.0 program. Results: The influencing factors of the cell phone addiction were gender, attention, physical symptoms, depression, aggression, social withdrawal, games and entertainment, listening to music, text messages, call family and watching movies. The factors accounted for 30.6% of variance in cell phone addiction. Conclusions: These results suggest that cell phone addiction are influenced by emotional characteristics of adolescents. These results may contribute to development of programs to prevent cell phone addiction.

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The Effects of elderly's Perceived Health and Social Support on Social Capital Formation (노인의 주관적 건강과 사회적 지지가 사회적 자본 형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Back, Jeong Man;Jeon, Sang Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify factors(perceived health and social support) affecting social capital formation of the elderly. Methods: Samples consisted of 184 people aged over 65 years old in one county of Kyungsangbukdo. Data were analyzed with t-test, ANOVA and regression analysis. Results: First, social support(both emotional support and instrumental support) were significantly different by economic status. Secondly, regression analysis showed that perceived health affected a positive influence on social capital in Model1, which analyzed only perceived health. However, Model2, which analyzed perceived health and social support(emotional support, instrumental support) at the same time, showed that only instrumental support affected social capital formation. Conclusions: It was suggested to develop customized health promotion and job creation are required for social capital formation of the elderly.