• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학습자 요구

Search Result 991, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Study on Big Data Utilization Plans in Mathematics Education (수학교육에서 빅데이터 활용 방안에 대한 소고)

  • Ko, Ho Kyoung;Choi, Youngwoo;Park, Seonjeong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.573-588
    • /
    • 2014
  • How will the field of education react to the big data craze that has recently seeped into every aspect of society? To search for ways to use big data in mathematics education, this study first examined the concept of big data and examples of its application, and then pursued directions for future research in two ways. First, changes in the representation and acceptance of data are required because of changes in technology and the environment. In other words, the learning content and methodology of data treatment need to be changed by describing a myriad amount of data visually or by 'analyzing and inferring' data to provide data efficiently and clearly. Additionally, the mathematics education field needs to foster changes in curricula to facilitate the improvement of students' learning capacity in the 21st century. Second, it is necessary to more actively collect data on general education and not merely on teaching or learning to identify new information, pursue positive changes in the teaching and learning of mathematics, and stimulate interest and research in the field so that it can be used to make policy decisions regarding mathematics education.

A Study on the Selection Criteria for Instructional Media as Guidelines for the School Library Media Specialist (학교도서관 미디어전문가를 위한 교수매체 선정기준 연구)

  • Park, On-Za
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.27-56
    • /
    • 2003
  • The school library media specialists offer the users assistance in using information resources and instructional media by assessing, evaluating and selecting the most appropriate materials for the present educational situation in school. The format of the information media and the scope of the media center collection have constantly been changed by information technology. Media specialist has to know the selection criteria to be capable of providing any media format in the technological society, particularly of providing instruction software(courseware), multimedia, hypermedia and digital reference service to maintain the school library media center as one of the user oriented educational information centers. This paper presents the selection criteria for the instruction media by media format as one of the useful guidelines to the media specialist.

Automated Vision-based Construction Object Detection Using Active Learning (액티브 러닝을 활용한 영상기반 건설현장 물체 자동 인식 프레임워크)

  • Kim, Jinwoo;Chi, Seokho;Seo, JoonOh
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.39 no.5
    • /
    • pp.631-636
    • /
    • 2019
  • Over the last decade, many researchers have investigated a number of vision-based construction object detection algorithms for the purpose of construction site monitoring. However, previous methods require the ground truth labeling, which is a process of manually marking types and locations of target objects from training image data, and thus a large amount of time and effort is being wasted. To address this drawback, this paper proposes a vision-based construction object detection framework that employs an active learning technique while reducing manual labeling efforts. For the validation, the research team performed experiments using an open construction benchmark dataset. The results showed that the method was able to successfully detect construction objects that have various visual characteristics, and also indicated that it is possible to develop the high performance of an object detection model using smaller amount of training data and less iterative training steps compared to the previous approaches. The findings of this study can be used to reduce the manual labeling processes and minimize the time and costs required to build a training database.

A Study on the Strategies for the Development of Lifelong Learning City (평생학습도시 사이버네트워크 시스템 구축 방향 탐색)

  • Byun, Jong-Im;Lee, Jae-Kyung;Yang, Hueung-Kwon
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.61-71
    • /
    • 2007
  • The Lifelong Learning City Project whose aim is to encourage regional innovation and development by the Ministry of Education & HRD. As of in 2006, there are 57 Lifelong Learning Cities which are providing its citizens with various lifelong learning programs since the project got started in 2001. The Lifelong Learning City Project has been increasing across the nation since it has been regarded as a key strategy for the sustainable reg ional development. Accordingly, there has been a lot of discussion on how to develop the project qualitatively as well as quantitatively. In this context, this study aims to draw policy implications of the Cyber Network System for the lifelong learning cities. With this context, this paper suggests to set up the Cyber Network System as the developmental strategy of learning cities and intends to search how to structure the Cyber network System. For this purpose, we survey the learners' needs and suggest the directions for the further Cyber network System of the Learning Cities.

  • PDF

The Design and Implementation of Databank System Based on the Web (웹을 기반으로 한 문제은행 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Nah, Jong-Seok;Ko, Byung-Oh
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.202-211
    • /
    • 2001
  • Learner-oriented education and distance education based on Information & Communication technology are educational countermeasure to various demands of Information age. Especially Web has the characteristics of providing proper environments for implementing constructivism study theory. Yet, existing web-based evaluation system is implemented by HTML and Java script so it has low interaction and imperfect educational effects. Therefore, We evaluated students' study understanding ability of real-time distance education system and analyzed evaluation results to offer useful information for level study considering individual variation. In this thesis, with these results, we designed and implemented interworking and multimedia databank system without time and space limitations on Client/Server environment.

  • PDF

The Application of the Problem Based Learning Model in Science Classes and Analysis of It's Effects (과학수업에서 문제중심학습의 적용 및 효과 분석)

  • Park, Soo-Kyong
    • Journal of Science Education
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.353-364
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to develop 'the problem situations' for the Problem Based Learning(PBL) and to examine it's effects on the science achievement and the attitude towards science learning. Also the students' perception on the PBL model was examined. The topics of the problem situations developed were 'the future energy for reducing the green house effect' and 'the Indonesian forest fire and the El Nino'. The coaching strategies for the PBL were designed and implemented to 10th grade high school students in the science classes, the results are follows; First, the science achievement of the group of PBL is significantly higher than those of group of traditional teaching. Second, the scores of the test of attitude toward science learning of the group of PBL is significantly higher than those of group of traditional teaching. Third, the students' perception of the PBL was positive. Many students have interests and motivations in PBL, some students have difficulties in learning on the PBL. In the students' personal reflection notes the step of a problem statement is the hardest one of the PBL model. Therefore, this study suggests that developing the problem situations based on real context is of great importance for implementing a problem based learning model continuously.

  • PDF

Development of Intelligent Learning Tool based on Human eyeball Movement Analysis for Improving Foreign Language Competence (외국어 능력 향상을 위한 사용자 안구운동 분석 기반의 지능형 학습도구 개발)

  • Shin, Jihye;Jang, Young-Min;Kim, Sangwook;Mallipeddi, Rammohan;Bae, Jungok;Choi, Sungmook;Lee, Minho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.50 no.11
    • /
    • pp.153-161
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, there has been a tremendous increase in the availability of educational materials for foreign language learning. As part of this trend, there has been an increase in the amount of electronically mediated materials available. However, conventional educational contents developed using computer technology has provided typically one-way information, which is not the most helpful thing for users. Providing the user's convenience requires additional off-line analysis for diagnosing an individual user's learning. To improve the user's comprehension of texts written in a foreign language, we propose an intelligent learning tool based on the analysis of the user's eyeball movements, which is able to diagnose and improve foreign language reading ability by providing necessary supplementary aid just when it is needed. To determine the user's learning state, we correlate their eye movements with findings from research in cognitive psychology and neurophysiology. Based on this, the learning tool can distinguish whether users know or do not know words when they are reading foreign language sentences. If the learning tool judges a word to be unknown, it immediately provides the student with the meaning of the word by extracting it from an on-line dictionary. The proposed model provides a tool which empowers independent learning and makes access to the meanings of unknown words automatic. In this way, it can enhance a user's reading achievement as well as satisfaction with text comprehension in a foreign language.

Social Needs Analysis Model for Lifelong Education (평생교육프로그램 사회적 요구분석 모형)

  • Yun, Gyuwon;Kim, Moon Seop;Kim, Jin Sook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.177-184
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study aims to develop the model of needs analysis for lifelong education program in order to verify social needs as well as personal needs. The overall process of this study is as follows. Firstly, a questionaire based on six mode classification of lifelong education program was invented in order to apply to program development. Secondly, a questionaire was designed to evaluate personal needs and social needs simultaneously. Thirdly, t-test, needs analysis of Borich model, and the Locus for Focus model were conducted with a view to analyze the difference between personal needs and social needs. As a result, there showed the categories of education which are high in both personal and social needs, whereas a category like certification program is higher in social needs rather than in personal needs. The results represent the necessities of promoting programs which are high in social needs even if there is no personal needs. Therefore the needs survey and the needs analysis need to be conducted to find out not only personal needs but also social needs.

The effect of adult learners' motivation to participate in hair education and program satisfaction on lifelong learning happiness index (성인학습자의 헤어교육 참여동기와 프로그램 만족도가평생학습 행복지수에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim Soon Ja
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.367-372
    • /
    • 2024
  • It was intended to explore the relationship between motivation for participation in hair education, program satisfaction, and lifelong learning happiness index for adult learners at the Lifelong Education Center, and to provide basic data for revitalizing lifelong education programs. Today, universities have conditions as a comprehensive educational institution with practicality that can meet various and high-quality lifelong educational needs. The university-affiliated Lifelong Education Center plays a role in ensuring the right to learn for all citizens as well as fulfilling the social service function and greatly expanding educational opportunities, which is one of the essential functions of universities, by making good use of the excellent transfer material resources of universities. Adults should now seek professional self-identity through retraining, and respond flexibly to various social situations such as increasing roles, expanding responsibility, and uncertainty in the job and employment structure toward professional socialization in the professional world The subject of the study was to collect data by distributing 90 questionnaires to adult learner hair education subjects in G area, and 85 copies were finally used for SPSS 26.0 for Windows analysis, excluding questionnaires with insufficient responses. The survey period was from November 1 to December 27, 2023. First, it was found that adult learners' motivation to participate in hair education has an effect on the lifelong learning happiness index. Second, it was found that adult learners' satisfaction with the program of hair care workers has an effect on the lifelong learning happiness index. Through this study, it is judged that it is necessary to understand what can maximize the high lifelong learning happiness index, and to meet the learning needs of modern people living in the age of 100, increase their potential, help them design a second life, contribute to self-realization and society, and help them have steady, self-directed lifelong learning opportunities.

An Analysis and Evaluation of Cyber Home Study Contents for Self-directed Learning - Focused on the Earth Science Content of the Science Basic Course for the 7th grade - (사이버가정학습의 자율학습용 콘텐츠 분석 및 평가 - 중학교 1학년 과학 기본과정 지구과학영역을 중심으로 -)

  • Na, Jae-Joon;Son, Cheon-Jae;Kook, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
    • /
    • v.31 no.4
    • /
    • pp.392-402
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze and evaluate the self-directed learning contents of Earth science area in the basic course of the 7th grade. For this purpose, we applied the 'Cyber Home Study Content Quality Control Tool' presented in 'Elementary Secondary Education e-Learning Quality Management Guidelines (Ver.2.0)' of Korea Education & Research Information Service (2008). The results of contents analysis are as follow: First, it was presented that the study guide introduced the contents which should be studied for one class, properly. And it was not analyzed that the diagnosis assesment was not completed in the initiative study; Second, it was possible to study choosing the contents fitting the learner's level of learning in the main study, it was comprised of about 15 minutes. Third, it was performed without feedback for incorrect answers in the learning assessment, just the number of wrong questions. And the learning arrangement present the important contents learned in that class, summarizing and arranging again. The results of content evaluation are as follows: First, a big difference was not showed against the needs analysis, instructional design, interaction in each class. And the evaluation of the ethics was not included a word or sentence not suitable. The evaluation of copyright, it was analyzed that Work within the content display in compliance with international copyright Second, the evaluation of instructional design presented mainly the description of a simple picture based, the visible resources like flash card were poor. And in the evaluation of Supporting System, it was presented that the contents were installed so that it was freely available for learners. But it was analyzed that there was no memo-function learners were able to jot down something during the studying contents. And in the evaluation for evaluation, the clear valuation basis about the described content was not presented. So there were slightly differences for each class. Third, in the evaluation and analysis for learning content, it was presented that there were some big differences for each class because it was not composed of the latest information, not corrected and complementary.