• Title/Summary/Keyword: 판례분석

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Some Methods Determining Reasonable Royalty Rates for Patent Valuation - An Infringement Damages Model (특허가치평가를 위한 합리적 로열티율 산정 방안 - 손해액산정모형을 중심으로)

  • Yang, Donghong;Kim, Sung-Chul;Kang, Gunseog
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.700-721
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with methods for determining the reasonable royalty rates in the valuation of patents. To calculate the reliable reasonable royalty rate of a patent, we review pros and cons of the 25% rule royalty calculating method and the recent trend of this method. We also review the game theory of Nash Bargaining equation and review the Investment of Rate of Return Method according to the financial analysis. Next, we refer to the reasonable royalty damage cases among the recent patent infringement cases in USA and analyze the corresponding patents. We extract the patent indicators from the patent bibliographic information. Finally, we obtain a regression model for calculating a reasonable royalty rate using the patent indicators and the reasonable royalty rates in the recent patent infringement cases.

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A Study on the Court's Recognition and Improvement of the Standard Contract Issues in the Media Entertainment Industry (미디어 엔터테인먼트산업의 표준계약서 쟁점 사항에 대한 법원의 인식과 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Soon
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.323-335
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to organize issues of exclusive contracts for celebrities, which have been a major part of the existing industry, in preparation for various contract disputes in the media entertainment industry, and disputes in the media entertainment industry. According to the law case analysis conducted to achieve the purpose of the study, the court judged that the exclusive contract that did not conform to society's conventional wisdom was not effective, and that it was difficult to maintain the contract because it was not a normal contract. In addition, the court believed that unreasonable contracts using unfair trading status and overly long contracts were all reasons for termination. According to the court's judgment, the current standard contract requires about four revisions. First, clarification of contract termination conditions, second, clarification of payment date of revenue allocation, third, diversification of contract periods, and fourth, realistic modification of penalty provisions. Standard contracts have been enacted after several discussions, but there are still many things to revise and supplement. It will not end up with the preparation and use of contracts, but it will be necessary to continuously revise them to suit the industry's situation.

A Study of the Legal Principles in the Judicial Precedents of the Copyright Relating to Advertising Focusing on the Photographic Works (광고 관련 저작권 판례에 나타난 법리의 특성: 사진 저작물을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Jae-Yung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.4424-4431
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of the study is to analyze the judicial precedents of the copyright relating to advertising focusing on the photographic works and find the characteristics of the legal principles of the copyright infringement or no. As the results of the analyses of the exact 6 precedents, the creativity of the works was the main issue of the judgment of the copyright infringement or no, comparing that 'on the basis' and 'practical similarity' were mainly applied the judgment. It is implied that the photographic works depending on the technologies are more difficult to prove their creativity, and the simple photo of the product itself without or lack of the photographer's creative effort and labor is not acknowledged as a copyrighted work in advertising area.

Analysis of Medical Disputes Precedent (의료분쟁 판례분석)

  • Im, Bock-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.294-303
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    • 2010
  • Unexpected results caused by medical service are defined as malpractice, and the doctor must bear the responsibilities following the medical treatment. Malpractice disputes are disputes between patients, who are seen as the only victim in this way, and medical personnel who do not admit to the charges. Unfortunately, in reality, an official approach to mutual understanding and communication in the instance of such disputes does not exit. Based on this background, this study was attempted to prevent similar forms of medical disputes from occurrence and provide fundamental data to prepare by analyzing the medical disputes precedent. Results of the study are as follows: First, For type of medical institution, hospitals accounted for the most part as 62.9%. Second, Among total medical disputes, the cases surgery accounted for 27.8%, violation of duty care accounted for 20.6% and that of medical treatments 11.3%. Third, For a mean agreed amount by medical department, it was the highest in obstetrics & gynecology as 38,384,000 won. In conclusion, the most desirable method of dispute resolution is to prevent a cause of dispute to the root.

Legal Study on the Explanatory Duty for Medical Practice in Korean Medicine by Judicial Precedent Analysis (판례분석을 통한 한의사의 설명의무에 관한 법학적 고찰)

  • Lee, Mee-Sun;Kim, Kun-Hyung;Yang, Gi-Young
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to set the explanatory duty on traditional Korean medical(TKM) treatment by analyzing the judicial precedents. Methods : The study was performed by analyzing nine cases of lawsuits related to Korean medicine doctor and explanatory duty among the medical dispute cases in Korea from 1968 through 2012. Results : Nine closed claims occurred regarding the violation of explanatory duties in the field of TKM practice. Two claims were decided by supreme court, three were decided by high court, and four were decided by district court. The causes of lawsuits were categorized as follows : bee venom pharmacopuncture, herb treatment, and an explanation for safety. Conclusions : To perform an explanatory duty has important legal implications for the protection of patients' rights and Korean Medicine doctors' autonomy on TKM treatment.

Determinants of Forum Non Conveniens on International Contract Negotiation;U.S. Court's Judicial Precedent (국제거래 계약협상 분쟁시 부적정관할지 판단요인;미국법원 판례 기준)

  • Choi, Chang-Hwan
    • Journal of Arbitration Studies
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.129-148
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    • 2008
  • 국제거래에서 분쟁이 소송으로 발전될 경우 당해 사안에 적용될 준거법의 결정문제와 어느 나라의 법원에서 재판을 받을 것인가에 대한 국제재판관할권의 문제가 빈번히 대두되고 있다. 소송을 제기하는 당사자들로서는 자신에게 유리한 재판결과를 얻을 수 있는 법이 준거법으로 선택될 가능성이 있는 국가의 법원에 소송을 제기하는 소위 '포럼 쇼핑 (forum shopping)' 전략을 세우기도 한다. 이러한 포럼 쇼핑에 대응하기 위해 영미 판례법인 common law에서는 오래 전부터 forum non conveniens를 확립하였다. 본 논문에서는 forum non conveniens를 심리한 미국 대법원의 판단기준을 살펴보면 먼저, 적절한 대체관할지의 존재여부이며, 둘째 사적이익 부분에서 자국민이 현저하기 불리한 위치에 처하는지를 확인하고, 셋째 공적이익 부분에서 미국의 이익이 심각하게 침해되지는 않는지를 검토하여 판단하게 된다. 이러한 법리적 판단근거를 제시하고 이에 대한 적용사례를 분석하여 향후 무역거래를 포함한 일련의 국제계약에 있어 분쟁시 국내기업들이 미국법정에 재판받지 않고 국내법원으로 재판관할지를 선택할 수 있는 전략을 제시함으로써 패소가능성 등의 계약위험을 줄일 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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국내 인터넷 도메인네임 분쟁의 유형별 사례분석

  • 박현욱;이봉규;송지영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.584-596
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구의 목적은 국내 · 외 인터넷 도메인네임 분쟁의 유형을 사례별로 분석하여 도메인 사용권을 둘러싼 분규를 해소 및 예방하고, 국제적인 도메인네임 분쟁 발생시 국내 기업 등이 불리한 처우를 받지 않도록 하는 적정한 분쟁 해결 방법을 모색하는데 있다. 아직까지는 대부분의 국가에서 도메인네임 분쟁과 관련된 법이 제정되어 있지 않기 때문에 특정 회사명 또는 상표명을 사용하는 경우 분쟁이 발생하면 해당회사 또는 상표권 소유자에게 우선권이 있는 것으로 판결을 하는 추세이지만, 국내 ·외적으로 판결에 일관성이 있는 것은 아니다. 본 논문에서는 도메인네임 분쟁에 관한 법원의 소송 판례를 분석하고, 외국의 도메인네임 분쟁 해결 사례와 국내 사례를 분석하여 향후 분쟁 발생시 대처방안을 모색하도록 한다

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Aerospace Industry promotion under WTO regime (WTO 체제 내의 항공우주산업진흥)

  • Lee, Joon
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2008
  • This paper focuses on finding the way of aerospace industry promotion in Korea compatible with fair trade system under international rules by considering and analysing the WTO subsidy rules and WTO dispute settlement cases. As for subsidy rules in WTO, the paper deals with two matters such as financial contribution and benefit and further studies provisions on the prohibited subsidies and actionable subsidies. And as for the dispute settlement matters, it reviews the Brazil-Canada case and the US-EC case on civil aircraft export subsidies. While aerospace industry in Korea is not yet internationally competitive still requiring government's continuous supports, it must not be in conflict with subsidy rules under WTO mechanism. This paper makes several suggestions to meet these conditions.

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Precedents Analyses Related to Surrender Bill of lading and Practical Notes (권리포기 선화증권의 판례분석과 실무적 유의사항)

  • Choi, Seok-Beom
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.53-76
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    • 2017
  • To solve the crisis of bill of lading, every effort has been made to introduce the electronic bill of lading and sea waybill on a global basis. In spite of these efforts, electronic bill of lading is not introduced practically so farm but sea waybill is used in western nations to cope with the crisis of bill of lading. But there is a practice that surrendered bill of lading is used insead of sea waybill in Korea, China and Japan to do so. The surrendered bill of lading faces the problem that it is not considered legally as bill of lading and the decisions rendered by each nation's courts are different according to the usages of surrendered bill of lading. So careful consideration must be made in regard to these decisions. The purpose of this paper is to avoid the disputes in advance in using the surrendered bill of lading by analyzing the precedents for the surrendered bill of lading and finding its notes. This paper analyzed the precedents regarding the surrendered bill of lading and found the notes as follows; Firstly, the surrendered bill of lading is not a kind of bill of lading but a practice that a consignee can take delivery of the cargo without loss of time at destination without redemption of original bill of lading. Secondly, the parties must take legal steps in using the surrendered bill of lading as the bill of lading acts cannot apply to the surrendered bill of lading. Thirdly, the parties should establish their practice in using the surrendered bill of lading. Fourthly, it is reasonable to use the sea waybill as a substitute for the surrendered bill of lading.

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