• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파라메트릭 모델

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Development Directions of Library DB for 4D simulation in BIM-based temporary planning (BIM기반 가설계획 단계의 4D 시뮬레이션을 위한 가설 라이브러리 DB 구축에 관한 선행연구)

  • Jun, Ki-Hyun;Kim, Chang-Seob;Yun, Seok-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2011
  • Recent construction projects have been complex, larger and therefore BIM-based simulation has become more important. Through BIM simulation prior to the project improves the reliability and safety. Temporary plan is very important and all projects are an important foundation. However, a temporary plan to apply the BIM simulations are not going well. The reason for the building of a library well enough and the DB is not made. Therefore, a temporary plan of the library database is the correct formulation needed.

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Method of Bicycle Configuration Design Based on Part-Shape Information Model (부품 형상 정보 모델 기반의 자전거 편집설계 방법)

  • Lee, Jaesun;Kim, Byung Chul;Lee, Hanmin;Park, Seong Whan;Myung, Byung Soo;Mun, Duhwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 2015
  • The core activities of a bicycle manufacturer are design, engineering analysis, and manufacturing. Therefore, it is important to develop a configuration design system for bicycles in order to automate the design process and facilitate the use of design data in engineering analysis and manufacturing. In this paper, we present a method to develop a bicycle configuration design system based on the part-shape information model. The proposed method enables the construction of a CAD library using modeling functions with equations and parameters that are common to most 3D mechanical CAD systems. Furthermore, the part-shape information model ensures the independence between the configuration design system and the library, making it possible to extend the CAD library flexibly without changing the system architecture.

Size Specifications of Females Aged between 7 and 18 for 3D Body Model Development (여자 7-18세 3D 모델을 위한 인체 사이즈 스펙 개발)

  • Choi, Young Lim
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 2013
  • This study develops size sections and specifications for females 7-18 years old. The specifications will contribute to the development of precise virtual models that represent basic data for the size alteration of 3D virtual models. A total of 33 items from the $5^{th}$ Size Korea data set were adopted and analyzed. Two representative factors (Obesity and Height Factors) were identified through a factor analysis of the 33 items. Waist circumference and stature were selected as representative variables for Obesity and Height Factors, respectively, and conducted cross tabulations between waist circumference and height for the age groups of 7-12 and 13-18 year-olds. Size sections were developed for the development of 3D models based on the results. A regression analysis then developed size specifications for each section with independent variables of waist circumference and height as well as dependent variables of reference body size. Subsequently, Obesity Factors were better explained by waist circumference and Height Factors were better explained by stature. Finally, size specifications for each section were developed.

Development of BIM Based Information Model Interface Module for a Modular Pier (모듈러 교각의 BIM 기반 정보 모델 인터페이스 모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Lee, Kwang-Myong;Nam, Sang-Hyeok
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • Modular technology has become a major issue of the construction industries to enhance their productivity. Modular bridge construction generally requires the data exchange between the contractors, designers, fabricators and constructors. Therefore, a readily accessible information model interface module based on BIM technology is essential for their communication during a project life-cycle. In this study, BIM based information model interface module for a modular pier was developed. For the information models, the PBS(Product Breakdown Structure) and LOD(Level of Development) were defined. Next, all components of a modular pier were conducted by the parametric modeling technique, and then 3D cell library interface was developed. An nterface module was also developed using VBA(Visua basic Application) for exchanging a data from 3D model library to other softwares such as Microstation, AutoCad and Excel and was connected with MS Access database. The developed information model interface module would improve the design quality of the modular pier and reduce the time and cost for design. Updated 3D information models could be utilized for the fabrication, assembly, and construction process for modular piers.

Simplified Finite Element Model Building of an External Mounting Pod for Structural Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of an Aircraft (항공기 구조 동특성 해석을 위한 외부 장착 포드의 단순화 유한요소 모델 구축)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Ryu, Gu-Hyun;Yang, Sung-Chul;Kim, Ji-Eok;Jung, Dae-Yoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.495-501
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the natural frequencies and mode shape of an external mounting pod were verified using the modal analysis and modal testing technique for a pod mounted on an aircraft. The procedure associated with the FE model building of an external mounted pod to predict the dynamic behavior of aircraft structures is described. The simplified FE model reflecting the results of the modal testing of a pod is built through the optimization and will be applied to the structural dynamic model of an aircraft which is used to verified the stability of vibration and flutter of an aircraft.

A Study on Establishment of 3D Digital Restoration of Cheongju Townscape in the 1960s - Focused on the Simplified Modeling of Nammun-ro 2ga dong - (1960년대 청주 도심경관의 3차원 디지털 복원모델 구축에 관한 연구 - 남문로 2가동의 간략화 모델작성을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Tai-Young;Cho, Sang-Min;Son, In-Bin
    • Journal of the Regional Association of Architectural Institute of Korea
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to establish Nammun-ro 2ga in Cheongju city in the 1960s as three-dimensional digital information data for the restoration of urban archetypes. For this purpose, referring to the existing restoration map and model of Cheongju urban area in the 1960s, and the results of this study are as follows. Firstly, the buildings that can be generally classified are prepared through the modeling of parametric families. Secondly, the untypical models(combined and broken roofs, atypical and large scale buildings) of them are simply performed through solid modeling. And then, these simplified models are simulated through a sky view, a walking sight, and information analysis. Through this study, it will be possible to visualize and regenerate the low and dense area of Cheongju city in the 1960s.

Development of Parametric BIM Libraries for Civil Structures using National 2D Standard Drawings (국가 표준도를 이용한 토목 구조물 BIM 파라메트릭 라이브러리 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Cheong-Woon;Koo, Bonsang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.128-138
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    • 2014
  • Development of infrastructure component libraries is a critical requirement for the accelerated adoption of BIM in the civil engineering sector. Libraries reduce the time for BIM model creation, allows accurate quantity take offs, and shared use of standard models in a project. However, such libraries are currently in very short supply in the domestic infrastructure domain. This research introduces library components for retaining walls and box culverts generated from 2D standard drawings made publicly available by MOLIT. Commercial BIM software was used to create the concrete geometry and rebar, and dimensional/volumetric parameters were defined to maximize the reuse and generality of the libraries. Use of the these libraries in a project context demonstrates that they allow accurate and quick quantity take offs, and easier management of geometric information through the use of a single library as to numerous 2D drawings. It also demonstrates the easy modification of the geometries of the components if and when they need to changed. However, the application also showed that some of the rebar components (stirrups and length wise rebars) do not get properly updated when concrete geometries are changed, demonstrating the limits of current software applications. The research provides evidence of the many advantages of using BIM libraries in the civil engineering, thus providing the incentive for further development of standard libraries and promoting the use of BIM in infrastructure projects.

Generation of Parametric Human Body Segment Models Using Korean Anthropometric Data (한국인의 인체측정 데이터를 이용한 파라메트릭 인체분절모델 생성)

  • Koo, Bon-Yeol;Choi, Myeong-Hwan;Chae, Je-Wook;Kim, Jay-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.424-436
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a methodology of generating a parametric segment model for human body using the Korean anthropometric data. The model is defined as an articulated body model consisted with 19 ellipsoid primitives. The primitives are joined at locations representing the physical joints of human body. A lot of previous researches have suggested methodologies of generating body models using the European or American anthropometric data, so that these models were inappropriate for engineering analyses and simulations in case of the Koreans. We defined a set of 35 body dimensions representing our segment model based on the anthropometric data of Koreans. Also we defined four key parameters of age, height, weight and waist circumference, and then we applied regression equations to associate the parameters to the aforementioned dimensions. As the results, we obtained the parametric human body segment models according to the various body types and the subject-specific models for a specific individual. The models in the various industries can be used as the base models for static and dynamic analysis considering the Koreans.

Parametric morphing of subject-specific NURBS models for Human Proximal Femurs Subject to Femoral Functions (해부학적 기능을 고려한 환자맞춤형 근위대퇴골 모델의 파라메트릭 변형 방안)

  • Park, Byoung-Keon;Wook, Chae-Jae;Kim, Jay-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.458-466
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    • 2011
  • The morphology of a bone is closely associated with its biomechanical response. Thus, much research has been focused on analyzing the effects of variation of bone morphology with subject-specific models. Subject-specific models, which are generally achieved from 3D imaging devices like CT and MRI, incorporate more of the detailed information that makes a model unique. Hence, it may predict individual responses more accurately. Despite these powerful characteristics, specific models are not easily parameterized to the extent possible with statistical models because of their morphologic complexities. Thus, it is still proven challenging to analyze morphologic variations of subject-specific models across changes due to aging or disease. The aim of this article is to propose a generic and robust parametric morphing method for a subject-specific bone structure. We demonstrate this by using the proposed method on a model of a human proximal femur. Automatic segmentation algorithms are also presented to parameterize the specific model efficiently. A total of 48 femur models were evaluated for defining morphing vector fields. Also, several anatomical and mechanical functions of femur were considered as morphing constraints, and the NURBS interpolating technique was applied in the method to guarantee the generality of our morphed results.

Integration of History-based Parametric CAD Model Translators Using Automation API (오토메이션 API를 사용한 설계 이력 기반 파라메트릭 CAD 모델 번역기의 통합)

  • Kim B.;Han S.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2006
  • As collaborative design and configuration design are of increasing importance in product development, it becomes essential to exchange the feature and parametric CAD models among participants. A history-based parametric method has been proposed and implemented. But each translator which exchanges the feature and parametric information tends to be heavy because to implement duplicated functions such as the identification of the selected geometries, mapping between features which have different attributes. Furthermore. because the history-based parametric translator uses the procedural model as the neutral format, which is the XML macro file, the history-based parametric translators need a geometric modeling kernel to generate an internal explicit geometric model. To ease the problem, we implemented a shared integration platform, the TransCAD. The TransCAD separates translators from the XML macro files. The translators for various CAD systems need to communicate with only the TransCAD. To support the communication with the TransCAD, we exposed the functions of the TransCAD by using the Automation APIs, which is developed by Microsoft. The Automation APIs of the TransCAD consist of the part modeling functions, the data extraction functions, and the utility functions. Each translator uses these functions to translate a parametric CAD model from the sending CAD system into the XML format, or from the in format into the model of the receiving CAD system This paper introduces what the TransCAD is and how it works for the exchange of the feature and parametric models.