• Title/Summary/Keyword: 통신량

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자율운항선박 원격격제어시스템 통신망 개선 현황

  • 서원복;김홍진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.125-126
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    • 2022
  • 원격제어선박의 운항상태를 파악하고 제어신호를 보내기 위해 선박에 수집되는 각종 센서 및 기관정보가 육상제어센터에 전송되어야 한다. 통신수단 별로 전송속도 및 대역폭이 다르며, 선박의 위치에 따라 가용한 통신수단이 다르다. 선박이 육지와 가까워질수록 선박의 밀집도와 통행량이 많아지므로 수집해야 할 정보의 종류도 많고 속도도 빨라야 한다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 육상제어 센터에서 선박의 위치에 따라 통신수단을 변환하여 사용할 수 있도록 선박-육상간 통신망을 구축하였다.

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Spectrum Requirements for the Future Development of IMT-2000 and Systems beyond IMT-2000 (4세대 이동통신 서비스 주파수 소요량에 관한 연구)

  • Chung Woo-Ghee;Yoon Hyun-Goo;Lim Jae-Woo;Yook Jong-Gwan;Park Han-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.2 s.105
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2006
  • In this paper the algorithm of a methodology for the calculation of spectrum requirements was implemented. As well, the influence of traffic distribution ratio among radio access technology groups, spectral efficiency, and flexible spectrum usage(FSU) margin was analyzed in terms of the spectrum requirements, with a view toward for future development of IMT-2000 and systems beyond IMT-2000. The ratio of the spectrum requirement to the traffic distribution ratio is approximately $1\;GHz/20\;\%$, and the spectrum requirement varies from 5 to 9 GHz. As the FSU margin increases by 1.0 dB, the total spectrum requirement decreases by 0.9 dB. The required spectrum for the market input parameter, ${\rho}=0.5$ is 801.63 MHz, while the required spectrum for ${\rho}=1.0$ is 6295.4 MHz. It can be concluded that the market input parameter is the most effective parameter in the calculation of spectrum requirements.

A Decision Scheme of Amount of Required Resources for Adaptive Resource Reuse in Wireless Multi-hop Systems (무선 멀티홉 시스템에서 적응적 자원 재사용을 위한 요구 자원량 결정 기법)

  • Bae, Byung-Joo;Shin, Bong-Jhin;Hong, Dae-Hyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.3A
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a decision scheme of amount of required resources in wireless multi-hop systems which can reuse radio resources adaptively among relay stations (RSs). Base stations (BSs) can allocate resources dynamically based on amount of required resources of each RS. Moreover using resource reuse with this allocation method can increase amount of available resources in multi-hop systems. Generally, BSs allocate same amount of resources for RSs which share and reuses same resources for each other. Since amount of required resources are different among these RSs, a decision scheme of a specific value which can represent various required resources of RSs is needed. We propose this scheme which can decide the representative value of required resources of RSs adaptively based on the amount of required resources and the buffer state of each RS. Our simulation results show that the proposed scheme can increase performance of a multi-hop system. System capacity with the proposed adaptive scheme is increased by twice as large as one with a fixed representation value.

Efficient Single Image Dehazing by Pixel-based JBDCP and Low Complexity Transmission Estimation (저 복잡도 전달량 추정 및 픽셀 기반 JBDCP에 의한 효율적인 단일 영상 안개 제거 방법)

  • Kim, Jong-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.977-984
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a single image dehazing that utilizes the transmission estimation with low complexity and the pixel-based JBDCP (Joint Bright and Dark Channel Prior) for the effective application of hazy outdoor images. The conventional transmission estimation includes the refinement process with high computational complexity and memory requirements. We propose the transmission estimation using combination of pixel- and block-based dark channel information and it significantly reduces the complexity while preserving the edge information accurately. Moreover, it is possible to estimate the transmission reflecting the image characteristics, by obtaining a different air-light for each pixel position of the image using the pixel-based JBDCP. Experimental results on various hazy images illustrate that the proposed method exhibits excellent dehazing performance with low complexity compared to the conventional methods; thus, it can be applied in various fields including real-time devices.

A Study of Mid-sized Communication Satellite in Korea (국내 중형 통신위성의 발전 방안)

  • Woo, Hyung Je;Lee, Daeil;Han, Sang Woo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2016
  • A technology of GEO satellite communications starts from Koreasat program in Korea. Payload equipment of EQM Ku and Ka band transponders had been developed and space-qualified Ka band payload in COMS was successfully launched in June, 2010. For the purpose of military communications, Dehop-Rehop transponder was developed in Koreasat5 as ANASIS system and DAT(Digital Active Transponder) and DCAMP(Digital Channel AMPlifier) transponders are now under development. In this paper, from the study of military satellite communications trend, a direction of military communication satellite is suggested based on the current GEO SATCOM technologies in Korea. Considering the limit of frequency resources, a technology of battlefield adaptive transponder with medium capacity against high moveable jamming tactics would be efficient for the future military SATCOM system. Mid-sized military satellites with frequency hopping and mid-capacity transponders can be a solution of vitalizing the GEO satellite programs.

Resource Allocation and IP Networking for Next Generation Military Satellite Communications System (차기 군 위성통신 체계를 위한 자원 할당 및 IP 네트워킹)

  • Noh, Hong-Jun;Go, Kwang-Chun;Lee, Kyu-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Lim, Jae-Sung;Song, Ye-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.11
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    • pp.939-954
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    • 2013
  • Korean military is developing the next generation military satellite communications system in order to achieve the requirements of future military satellite communication such as high speed, high capacity, survivability, all IP networking, and on-the-move. In this paper, we survey and analyze the research interests about optimal resource allocation and IP networking such as MF-TDMA, random access, satellite IP routing, and PEP. Conventional researches have focused on the increase in channel throughput and efficiency. In addition to these measurements, we consider heterogeneous satellite terminals, full mesh topology, distributed network, anti-jamming, and the like which are the special characteristics of the next generation military satellite communications system. Based on this, we present key research issues and evaluation on the issues by simulation.

신세기통신 2000년 전략

  • 정태기
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2000
  • 새 천년을 맞이하여 국내 이동전화 시장은 규모와 기술적 측면에서 놀랄만한 변화 를 겪게 될 것이다. 음성중심의 2세대 이동전화 서비스는 보급율이 50%를 넘어서며 포화수 준에 근접하고 있으며, 앞으로 무선데이타 통화량이 크게 증가하여 3~4년 후에는 총 통화량 의 50% 이상을 점유할 것으로 예측된다. 통신사업자들은 통신망의 광대역화와 글로벌화, IP Network 화를 더욱 강력하게 추진하고 있으며, 올 연말로 예정된 IMT-2000 사업자 선정은 이러한 추세를 더욱 가속화시킬 것으로 전망된다. 특히, 인터넷과 이동전화의 융화는 인간의 삶과 문화를 한순간에 변모시킬 혁명적 위력을 내포하고 있다. 정보화 시대를 향한 정보통 신업계의 대변혁이 그 절정을 향해 가속도를 붙이기 시작한 것이다. 신세기통신은 이러한 변화와 혼돈의 거친 물결 속에서 21세기 '정보통신 업계의 강자'로 도약하기 위한 힘찬 항해 를 진행하고 있다. 2000년 상반기까지 IS-2000시스템을 구축하여 최대 144kbps 수준의 고속 데이타 서비스를 제공하는 한편 i-TOUCH 017 컨텐츠 (Contents)를 한층 다양화, 첨단화 하는 등 본격적인 이동인터넷 사업을 전개해 나갈 것이다. 또 CDMA 국제 자동로밍 서비스 를 일본, 미국, 유럽 등 전세계로 확대하여 017 서비스의 글로벌화를 이룩할 계획이다. 이러 한 통신망 진화와 이동 인터넷 사업의 상당 부분을 SK텔레콤과 함께 추진하게 될 것이며 이러한 양사간의 전략적 제휴에 따른 시너지 효과는 오는 연말 IMT-2000 사업권의 성공적 확보로 이어질 것으로 기대된다. 21세기 정보통신산업은 광대역 통신망으로 대변되는 하드 웨어와 인터넷 컨텐츠로 대변되는 소프트웨어가 서로 융화되는 방향으로 발전할 것이다. 이에 따라 고객의 서비스 만족도나 사업자 선택 기준은 기존 통화물질 중심에서, 사업자가 제공하는 컨텐츠의 다양성이나 편리성으로 변화하는 것이 국적을 바꾸는 것보다 어려운 시 대가 멀지 않은 미래에 도래할 것이다. 신세기 통신 과 SK 텔레콤에는 현재 1,300만명이 넘 는 고객이 있으며. 이들 고객은 어 이상 음성통화 중심의 이동전화 고객이 아니라 신세기 통신과 SK텔레콤이 함께 구축해 나갈 거대란 무선 네트워크 사회에서 정보화 시대를 살아 갈 회원들이다. '컨텐츠의 시대'가 개막되는 것이며, 신세기통신과 SK텔레콤은 선의의 경쟁 과 협력을 통해 이동인터넷 서비스의 컨텐츠를 개발해 나가게 될 것이다.

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Performance Evaluation of a New Helper Node Selection Scheme for Cooperative Communications (협력통신용 신규 도움노드 선정기법 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Jang, Jaeshin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1811-1819
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we carried out a study on how to find an appropriate helper node for cooperative communications, the role of which is very import to enhance system throughput of wireless communication system. The busy tone cooperative MAC (BT-COMAC) protocol proposed in this paper is a new cooperative MAC protocol with a reactive helper node scheme and maximizes the benefits of existing schemes while making up for their shortcomings. We conducted performance evaluation of this new protocol using computer simulation experiment. System throughput in bps and channel access delay are utilized as performance measures. We used a random way point mobility model where every communication node moves independently one another, and slow fading channel where every communication node decided its transmission rate with received power basis. Numerical results show that the new MAC protocol enhances system throughput as much as 15% of the existing scheme.

A Study on DDS (Data Distribution Service) Application for Real-time Monitoring and Control in Operation Console of the Railway Safety Control Platform (철도 안전관제 통합콘솔에서의 실시간 감시 및 통제를 위한 DDS 적용방안 연구)

  • So, Jaegeol;Shin, Kwang-Ho;Ahn, Jin
    • Journal of The Korean Society For Urban Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2018
  • Recently, a safety control platform to monitor the safety of train operation in real time and prevent accidents and risks through control is under study. In the initial design, DDS communication method supporting distributed network is adopted for real-time processing of large amount of data according to the integration of existing distributed safety data. However, communication between server and console inside the safety control platform is applied to existing TCP socket communication. In the case of TCP socket communication, it is possible to process data for a small system of a safety control test bed by one-to-one communication. However, if the data is expanded all over the country in the future, it becomes difficult to cope with a case where communication traffic occurs due to vast amount of data. In this paper, we propose DDS communication method to support distributed network between server and console of security control platform, and demonstrate TCP socket and DDS method, and compare throughput and speed. As a result, we have found that the scalability and flexibility are improved in case of applying DDS communication to future systems.

가변장 부호기법에 의한 영상정보 감축

  • Lee, Jong-Su
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 1987
  • 정보를 나타내는 기호(symbol)들의 발생 빈도수(occurrence frequency)는 일반적으로 일정하지 않다. 빈번히 발생되는 기호일수록 짧은 길이로, 드물게 발생되는 기호는 길게 부호화 함으로써 우리는 데이터량을 많이 감축할 수 있다. 우리는 이러한 가변장 부호 기법(variable length coding)인 Huffman과 Shannon-Fano 부호 기법을 영상정보에 적용하여 약 77%의 데이터량을 감축할 수 있음을 보여준다.

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