• Title/Summary/Keyword: 터보제트 엔진

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A Transient Performance Simulation of a Smart UAV Turbojet Engine (스마트 무인기용 터보제트 엔진의 천이성능 모사)

  • 공창덕;강명철;기자영;양수석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2003
  • Dynamic simulation program for a smart UAV turbojet engine was developed. The transient simulation program utilized the CMP(Constant Mass flow) method and Euler integration method for integration of excess torque. The transient performance analysis was carried out by increasing from the idle to the maximum rotational speed of the gas generator. To observe engine dynamic behavior, fuel flow was monitored through a step and a ramp increase. When the fuel was increased as a step function the overshoot of the turbine inlet temperature exceeded the limit temperature.

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에어터보램제트 엔진의 탈설계점 성능해석

  • Yang, In-Young;Lee, Yang-Ji;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2005
  • In this study, a performance analysis code was developed for the off-design performance analysis of air turbo ramjet(ATR) engine, and the analyses were performed for the pre-designed ATR engine at several operating points in the envelope. Variable intake and thrust nozzle were assumed to cover the wide envelope. Mathematical models for each components were developed to calculate their off-design performance. Simple design formulas were introduced for some components to explore the performance variation versus the design parameters. As a result, the pre-defined engine couldn't cover the entire mission profile. And it was also found that the effect of the pre-cooler was not very great, especially in the region of low Mach number.

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Full Rig Test and High Altitude Ignition Test of Micro Turbojet Engine Combustor (초소형 터보제트엔진 연소기의 리그시험 및 고고도 점화시험)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Kim, Hyung-Mo;Park, Poo-Min;You, Gyung-Won;Paeng, Ki-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2009
  • A full rig combustor test and altitude ignition test were carried out for radial-annular combustor of micro turbojet engine. 11.2% total pressure loss and 99.85% of combustion efficiency were measured at design point of engine under sea level standard condition and $2{\sim}6$ of air excess ratio for ignition envelope was achieved on engine starting regime. Finally, A 30,000 ft high altitude ignition test was also performed and finally we found out that the developed radial-annular combustor is appropriate to micro turbojet engine.

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An Experimental Study of the Infrared Signal Characteristics on the S-Nozzle Plume of the Micro Turbojet Engine (마이크로 터보제트엔진 S형상 배기노즐 플룸의 적외선 신호 특성 실험연구)

  • Kim, Sunmi;Lee, Jeonseok;Choi, Seongman;Myoung, Rho-Shin;Kim, Woncheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.583-586
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    • 2017
  • Infrared signal measurement are conducted from a micro-turbo jet engine with different nozzle configurations. The conventional cone type, a S-shaped type with aspect ratio 5.2 and five rectangular type nozzle with different aspect ratios are used for this experiment work. The result show that infrared signal from the exhaust gas decrease as the aspect ratio increase. In case of S-shaped nozzle, the maximum infrared signal is reduced about 28.4% when compared of rectangular nozzle with aspect ratio 5(AR5).

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Development of Thrust Measurement System for Small Turbojet Engine Altitude Test (초소형 터보제트엔진의 고공환경시험용 추력측정시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jae;Kang, Sang-Hun;Lee, Bo-Hwa;Song, Jae-Kang;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.379-380
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    • 2009
  • 한국항공우주연구원 추진기관팀은 1999년 10월에 3,000 lbf 급 고공환경 엔진시험 설비를 갖추고 소형 가스터빈 엔진의 고공환경 성능시험에 이를 활용하고 있다. 하지만 새롭게 2008년부터 고공환경 성능시험을 진행하고 있는 엔진은 1,000 lbf 미만의 초소형 엔진으로써 기존 추력측정 시스템을 이용하여서는 정확한 추력의 측정을 보장할 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 초소형 엔진의 고공환경 성능시험 수행을 위한 추력대의 구축 과정을 다루고 있다.

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Practical Civil UAV Engine Control using High-gain Observer (고이득 관측기를 이용한 실용형 민수 무인항공기 엔진 제어)

  • Jung, Byeong-In;Ahn, Dong-Man;Hong, Gyo-Young;Hong, Seung-Beom;Min-Seok, Jie
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1187-1193
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, proposed controller preventing compressor surge and reducing the acceleration time of the fuel flow control system for turbo-jet engine. Turbo-jet engine controller is designed by applying fuzzy PID control algorithm and high-gain observer. Observer is used to estimate to compressor rotation speed of turbo-jet engine. Result of fuzzy inference is used as the fuel flow control inputs for preventing compressor surge and flame-out in turbo-jet engine. The controller is designed to converge to the desired speed quickly and safely. Using MATLAB to perform computer simulations verified the performance of the proposed controller.

Small Turbojet Engine Test and Uncertainty Analysis (소형 터보제트 엔진 시험 및 불확도 분석)

  • Jun, Yong-Min;Yang, In-Young;Nam, Sam-Sik;Kim, Chun-Taek;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Dae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2002
  • The Altitude Engine Test Facility(AETF) was built at the Korea Aerospace Research Institute and has been being operated for the gas turbine engines in the class of 3,000 lbf thrust. To enhance the confidence level of AETF to the international level, a series of studies and facility modification have been conducted to improve the measurement uncertainty and reliability. In this paper, some part of the facility evaluation tests performed with a single spool turbojet engine are introduced. Tests were performed simulating the flight conditions as steady state, sea level for various flight speeds (i.e., Mn=0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 0.9). The obtained test results are compared with the predicted values of the engine DECK. The measurement uncertainties of airflow, net thrust, fuel flow and SFC showed 0.791~0.914%, 0.851~1.706%, 1.372~7.348% and 1.642~5.205%, respectively. Thus, from this research, the improvement methods of uncertainties on AETF has been confirmed.

Detonation Wave Studies for CVC Engines of TBCC (TBCC를 위한 CVC 엔진의 데토네이션 현상 기초 연구)

  • Choi, J.Y.;Parent, Bernard;Cho, D.R.;Kang, K.;Shin, J.R.;Lee, S.H.;Yi, T.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.326-329
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    • 2008
  • DARPA's hypersonic propulsion program VULCAN is aimed for development of Mach 4+ capable engine by combining current production turbofan engine such as F119 with CVC (Constant Volume Combustion) engine. Final goal is a TBCC(Turbo-based Combined Cycle) engine by combining with dual mode ramjet/scramjet engine. CVC is a common designation of new concept of high efficiency engines, such as Pulse Detonation Engine (PDE) or Continuous Detonation Engine (CDE), which use the detonation as a combustion mechanism. Present paper introduces the internationally collaborative research activities carried out in Aerospace Combustion and Propulsion Laboratory of the department of Aerospace Engineering of the Pusan national University.

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A Study on Dynamic Simulation and Performance Control Using LQR of Aircraft Turbojet Engine (항공기 터보제트 엔진의 동적 성능 모사와 LQR에 의한 성능 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 공창덕;김석균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1996
  • 항공기 가스터빈 엔진은 폭넓은 운용 영역에서 다양한 임무 수행을 하도록 요구되어짐에 따라 항공기 전체의 성능과 직관되는 엔진의 성능에 대한 정밀한 동적 모사와 제어는 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 대표적인 동적 모사 프로그램인 DYNGEN을 이용하여 비선형 동적 모사를 하였고, 이를 바탕으로 엔진의 제어를 위해 비선형 엔진에 대한 Piecewise 선형화를 통해 선형 동적 모사를 수행하였으며, 엔진의 최적 제어 기법으로 LQR 방법을 이용하여 성능 제어를 수행하였다.

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Development of the Performance Test Cell Using the Small Gas Turbine Engine of 80 lbf-Thrust (80lbf급 소형 가스터빈 엔진의 성능 시험장치 개발)

  • Jin, Hak-Su;Kho, Seong-Hee;Ki, Ja-Young;Yong, Seong-Ju;Kang, Myoung-Cheol;Lee, Eun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.495-498
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    • 2010
  • This test cell is developed to the institutes or laboratories research and study gas turbine engine for academic purpose with this test data to provide the fundamentals of operational mechanism and structural configuration, and further to verify thermodynamic calculation The test cell is installed to monitor and compare real-time data with reference engine model performance simulation data. using by NI DAQ(Data acquisition)device and LabVIEW program based on 80 lbf-micro turbojet engine.

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