• Title/Summary/Keyword: 케이블 열화사고

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전기설비의 절연열화 진단 기법

  • 곽희로;임기조;구자윤;강성화
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.46 no.8
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 1997
  • 케이블 시스템의 사고는 예방 진단에 근거한 정확한 진단으로 피할 수 있으며, 잔여수명 예측 기술은 진단 방법의 체계적인 적용에 의해 향상될 수 있다. 따라서 본 고에서는 케이블 시스템 진단 방법의 체계적인 개발을 위해서 60 kV급 이상의 종이 절연 혹은 고분자 절연 전력 케이블과 그 접속 자재에 대해서만 진단 방법을 개략적으로 소개만하고 있으며 수트리에 관련된 열화, 절연체의 열화를 제외한 모든 열화현상과 DC 케이블에 대해서는 언급을 하지 않았다. 회전기 고체절연체의 열화에 의해 야기되는 변화는 회전기 진동을 발생 시키고, 진동은 기계에 심각한 손상을 발생시킨다. 회전기의 절연열화 진단은 유전손실, 유전율, 음향 등의 측정/분석으로 가능하고 적용 방법은 on-line/off-line으로 가능하다. 절연 시스템의 열화정도 판정은 회전기의 적절한 보수시기의 판단을 가능하게 하여 유지 보수비의 절감 및 회전기의 수명연장을 가능하게 할 것이다.

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Development of Global Insulation Assessment System for Medium Voltage power Cable System (배전용 전력케이블 시스템 포괄진단 설비 개발)

  • 이동영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2003
  • The global assessment system for medium voltage power cable systems has been developed The minimum purpose of diagnostic activity is the economic discrimination and maintenance of bad cables which is likely to cause cable system failure. I have adapted the Aging Time Constant Method to construct the power cable assessment system for the diagnostic purpose. From the field application test and breakdown test results, it could be concluded that the diagnostic system was successful art convenient for the discrimination and maintenance of the bad cables, which is likely to fail sooner or later, economically.

Study on Multi Parameter Measurement and Analysis of Distribution High Voltage Cable Connection Part (배전용 특고압 케이블 접속재의 다변수 측정 분석 연구)

  • Song, Ki-Hong;Bae, Young-Chul;Kim, Yi-Gon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2021
  • High voltage CV cables have been widely installed underground due to their convenience and urban aesthetics. However, cable accidents have occurred frequently owing to poor construction and natural degradations. This paper proposes the method to measure the multi parameter measurement for optimum diagnostics of high voltage cable connection parts and verifies its technical usefulness. This measurement is intended to diagnose degradations of cable connection parts by using simultaneous vibration and thermography as well as partial discharge(PD). The experiment in a shielded laboratory was carried out to verify the usefulness of the multi parameter measurement. The experiment defined the degradation of the cable connection part as 12 types, and produced each degradation sample. As a result of experiment, it was possible to check the correlation of vibration signals with regard to progress in some defects. In the case of thermography, the coherence with regard to the progress of some defects was found. We figure that the proposed method would be useful also in the noise environment.

The Properties of Dielectric Breakdown and Thermal Stresses below 22.9[kV] Class XLPE Power Cable (22.9[kV]이하 XLPE 전력케이블의 열 충격 시험 및 절연파괴 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Shong, Kil-Mok;Kim, Sun-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2008
  • It is impossible to database(DB) the patterns of power cable events and cause analysis of faulted cable because the product liability(PL) law have been enforced in Korea, since 2002. In additions, simulation and pattern of power cable events are needed for DB system under accelerated deterioration. In this paper, we tested for resistance to cracking of cable below the 22.9[kV] class due to thermal stresses. This method of exam is following IEC 60811-3-1(Common test methods for insulating and sheathing materials of electric cables). From the results, The 22.9[kV] class A power cable was discolored on the surface and significantly reduced in the longitudinal direction. As the thermal weight properties of A power cable was definitely varied, we are able to guess the problem of manufacture. If the cable was defect by the manufacture, the victims would be able to claim for damage in the PL system.

아조 화합물을 함유한 LDPE의 방사선 열화

  • Kim, Ki-Yup;Ryu, Boo-Hyung;Oh, Tae-Seung;Lee, Chung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2000
  • 케이블 절연파괴 사고에 관한 여러 통계에서 사고원인을 검토하여 보면, 전기트리, 열화, 침수의 순서로 발생하였으며, 전기트리에 의한 사고가 60%이상을 차지하고 있다[1]. 전기트리에 관한 억제책으로는 제조공정상의 개선, 블렌드 또는 공중합체를 이용하는 방법 또는 첨가제를 혼합하여 특성을 개선시키는 방법 등이 있다. 공정상의 개선은 어느 정도 한계에 이르렀으며, 공중합체를 만드는 것은 반응기를 수정해야 하는 어려움이 따라 활발하게 이용되지 못하고 있다.(중략)

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A Development of Wireless Monitoring System for Temperature Monitoring by using IR Sensor (적외선 센서를 이용한 열화상태 무선감시 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jihee;Kim, Sinwoo;Kang, Yongsoo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2013
  • The temperature monitoring of power cable and cable junction point is the necessary link of the safe and reliable operation of the power system. Many kinds of cables and high voltage junction points are easy to exposed continuous vibrations and momentary impulse in industry field especially power plant industries. This system can predict the overheating of the electric cable interface and the possibility of all kinds of accident, and it helps for eliminating the hazards of electric cable interface and provides the effective guarantee for the safety operation. In order to avoid the faults of the inconvenience of installation and maintenance and the high cost of application, this system used small and contactless IR sensor module. The low power consumption is used in the system. The goal of this study is the low cost and on-line reliable monitoring of power cable and junction point temperature.

Examination of Conductor and Sheath Temperatures Dependent on the Load Currents through High-Power Live Cables at a Power Station (발전소에서 활선 고전력 케이블의 운전 부하전류에 따른 도체 및 피복표면의 온도 분석)

  • Um, Kee-Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2017
  • High-voltage power systems operate in order to generate and transmit electric power at power stations. Compared to low-power systems, high-power systems are complex in structure, large-scale, and expensive. When high-power cable accidents occur, most facilities are incapacitated-including low-power systems-causing huge economic losses. Great care must therefore be taken in designing, installing and managing power systems. Although dependent on installation circumstances and usage conditions, in some cases the cross-sectional areas of cables fall short of the critical area due to the expansion of and improper design and installation of power facilities. In this situation, the exceeded ampacity (allowable current) above the critical value caused by the operating current initiates the deterioration processes of power cables. In order to systematically monitor power cables operating at power stations, we have developed the first device of its kind in Korea. In this paper, we present the analyzed characteristics of expected temperatures of cables based on the load current of high-voltage cables operating at Korean Western Power Co. Ltd. We can predict the lifetime of cables by analyzing the temperature obtained from our device.

Electrical Degradation Pattern Analysis according to XLPE Cable (XLPE 케이블의 전기적 열화 패턴 분석)

  • Min, Chi-Hyun;Gwak, Dong-Sun;Chun, Hyun-Kwon;Choi, Jin-Wook;Kim, Young-Suk;Kim, Sun-Gu;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2008
  • XLPE cable is using insulator for Cross Linked Polyethylene(XLPE), because insulation Performance is superior and easy comparatively. Need systematization of accident transaction for electrical equipment accident, It is no disposal standard for defect of manufacture and second to accidents. in this paper deals with the change of XLPE cable insulation. To understand the electrical properties of XLPE insulation. Made of XLPE block sample, Penetration fracture Sample and flashover sample. Ogura needles having tip radius of $10[{\mu}m]$ were inserted into each sample. AC voltage of 1[kV/sec] increased at 60[Hz] were apple to breakdown sample and flashover sample. AC voltages of 12[kV], 17[kV] at 60[Hz] were a lied to XLPE block sample. The electrical properties of specimens were measured were measured from initiation of tree and breakdown to their characteristics were analyzed.

Linearity Verification of Measured Voltage Deterioration of High Voltage Cable based on Weibull Lifetime Index (와이불 수명지수에 의한 고전압 케이블의 전압열화 측정값의 선형성 확인)

  • Um, Kee-Hong;Lee, Kwan-Woo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2016
  • As the demand for electric power increases, all devices operating in power stations and all devices adopted in order to deliver distant loads need to be operating in perfect condition at the level of reliability expected by consumers. In general, the lifetime of cables used in delivering high power is declared to be 30 years from the time of production. Deterioration (which is the worsening of electric properties) starts from the very moment of operation. In spite of the reduction in reliability caused by deterioration, the reality is that cables often operate at considerable risk of accidents because the reliability of operation has not been diagnosed. We have invented a device to diagnose the deterioration processes of high-voltage power cables. It has been installed and is currently operating at Korea Western Power Co., Ltd., located in Chungnam, Korea. In previously published papers we have shown graphs obtained by plotting insulation resistances versus time, through analyzing the data extracted from operating cables using the devices we have invented. In this paper, we verify that the previously plotted graphs agree with the life time index of Weibull distribution of probability.

Relationship Between Humidity and Insulation Status of XLPE 6.6kV Cables for the Load of Electric Turbine Generator (터빈 발전기 부하용 XLPE 6.6kV 케이블의 절연층 절연상태와 습도의 상관관계)

  • Um, Kee-Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2016
  • The high-power 6.6 kV XLPE (or CV) cables at Korean electric power stations have been in operation for the last 40 years. Most of the XLPE cables starts deteriorating in 6-8 years from the operating instant of time, some cables may be breakdown at any moment even though they were installed in recent years, causing, huge socioeconomic losses. In order to prevent unexpected cable accident, the operating status of power cables should be monitored in regularly, timely bases. We have invented a device in order to systematically monitor and prevent an abrupt accidents of high-power cables in operation at power station. It has been installed at Korean Western Power Co. Ltd. at Taean, and operating normally for the last 4 years. In this paper, we introduce the functions and operating principles of the measuring device, and present the relationship between humidity and insulation status of XLPE cables for the load of electric turbine generator.