• Korean journal of applied entomology
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• v.59 no.2
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• pp.117-127
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• 2020

We monitored on the hitchhiker insect pests from a total of 112 foreign vessels entering into Korea during 109 days from 1. Jun. to 17. Sep. in 2018. As the results, a total of 336 samples of the hitchhiker insects were collected using simply collecting method by hands, one of interception method and identified as 159 species of 47 families under nine orders on the basis of integrative species identification. Among them, 14 species of nine families under three orders were detected as undistributed species in South Korea. We reported on the 14 undistributed species in South Korea with the data sheets for the risk assessments on invasive or invasive likelihood species. Also, we suggested and used the term 'not-distributed species' for avoiding confusion with 'unrecorded species', 'unreported species', or 'new reported species'.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.58-63
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• 2015

This study suggested the mobile intelligent management system based on the cloud service. The mobile intelligent management system are composed of cloud server, middleware and sensor networks. Each modules are controlled on mobile environment and observed operating status of each apparatus for environment. In this pater, the image-based moving detection algorithm applied in order to detect an intruder and average 12.3% are measured in moving detection experiments. it was confirmed the validity of the security device.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.154-162
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• 2022

Purpose: The government intends to come up with measures to revitalize safety management at construction sites to shift safety management at construction sites from human capabilities to system-oriented management systems using advanced technologies AIoT and Mobile technologies. Method: The construction site safety management monitoring system using AIoT and Mobile technology conducted an experiment on the effectiveness of the construction site by applying three algorithms: virtual fence, fire monitoring, and recognition of not wearing a safety helmet. Result: The number of workers in the experiment was 215 and 7.61 virtual fence intrusion was 3.5% compared to the number of subjects and 0.16 fire detection were 0.07% compared to the subjects, and the average monthly rate of not wearing a safety helmet was 8.79, 4.05% compared to the subjects. Conclusion: It was found that the construction site safety management monitoring system using AIoT and Mobile technology has a valid effect on the construction site.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.862-864
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• 2003

DoS Attack (Denial-of-Service Attack)이란 공격자가 침입대상 시스템의 시스템 자원과 네트워크 자원을 악의적인 목적으로 소모시키기 위하여 대량의 패킷을 보냄으로써 정상 사용자로 하여금 시스템이 제공하는 서비스를 이용하지 못하도록 하는 공격을 의미한다. 현재 이러한 대부분의 DoS 공격은 인터넷 프로토콜 중 TCP 프로토콜을 주로 이용하고 있다. 이에 호스트의 연결요청이 발생하였을 경우 TCP 프로토콜을 기준으로 서버의 트래픽 변화율을 확인함으로써 DoS 공격을 분석하는 것이다. 서버의 트래픽 변화율은 호스트가 요청한 연결의 발생빈도에 따라 변화하는 서버의 연결요청 처리 시간 변화율을 확인하는 방법으로 확인할 수 있다. 이와 같은 방법으로 확인된 서버의 트래픽 변화율은 일정 시간동안의 변화율 증강을 모니터링 함으로써 DoS 공격에 참여하는 호스트가 요청하는 연결의 발생빈도를 간접적으로 확인하는데 이용할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 호스트의 연결요청과 서버의 트래픽 변화율간 관계를 이용하여 DoS 공격의 특성을 분석하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.68-73
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• 2002

One widely-used technique by which network attackers attain anonymity and complicate their apprehension is by employing stepping stones: they launch attacks not from their own computer but from intermediary hosts that they previously compromised. We develop an efficient algorithm for detecting stepping stones by monitoring a site's Internet access link. The algorithm is based on the distinctive characteristics(packet size, timing) of interactive traffic, and not on connection contents, and hence can be used to find stepping stones even when the traffic is encrypted. We evaluate the algorithm on large Internet access traces and find that it Performs quite well. However, the success of the algorithm is tempered by the discovery that large sites have many users who routinely traverse stepping stones for a variety of legitimate reasons.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.38C no.7
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• pp.551-562
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• 2013

Current CCTV systems, which require continuous monitoring of the screens, have the limitation to detect and respond to the crime scenes in timely manner. Therefore, in recent years, the request for more intlligent surveillance system, with a ubiquitous sensor network, is increasing in order to behave more humanly fashions. Such systems require cllective data processing of the environments based on various sensors. In this article, we suggests a new paradigm based surveillance system which integrates PSD and dual PIR sensors. The proposed system evlves from a existing indoor intrusion detection system which can only identify the intrusion event to a better inteligent system with context awareness. We have conducted the various simulations in order to prove the effectiveness of the proposed system.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.47-60
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• 2011

With the increase in the use of mobile banking service, mobile banking has become an attractive target to attackers. Even though many security measures are applied to the current mobile banking service, some threats such as physical theft or penetration to a mobile device from remote side are still remained as unsolved. With aiming to fill this void, we propose a novel approach to prevent e-financial incidents by analyzing mobile device user's input patterns. This approach helps us to distinguish between original user's usage and attacker's usage through analyzing personal input patterns such as input time-interval, finger pressure level on the touch screen. Our proposed method shows high accuracy, and is effective to prevent the e-finance incidents proactively.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.11 no.6 s.44
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• pp.185-192
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• 2006

By mistaking normal packets for harmful traffic, it may not offer service according to the intention of attacker with harmful traffic, because it is not easy to classify network traffic for normal service and it for DUoS(Distributed DoS) attack like the Internet worm. And in the IPv6 environment these researches on harmful traffic are weak. In this dissertation, hosts in the IPv6 environment are attacked by NETWIB and their attack traffic is monitored, then the statistical information of the traffic is obtained from MIB(Management Information Base) objects used in the IPv6. By adapting the ESM(Exponential Smoothing Method) to this information, a normal traffic boundary, i.e., a threshold is determined. Input traffic over the threshold is thought of as attack traffic.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2018.10a
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• pp.208-211
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• 2018

과학기술, 정보통신과 같은 기술들이 발전함에 따라 혁신적인 기술들 또한 대거 등장하였다. 이러한 기술들을 기반으로 새로운 서비스들이 등장하여 사람들의 삶의 질 또한 꾸준히 향상되고 있다. 그러나 기술발전 이면에는 해킹, 바이러스, 취약점 공격과 같은 역기능들의 기술 또한 지속해서 발전하고 있다. 공격자들은 이러한 기술들을 이용하여 정보자산의 침해, 사이버 테러, 금전적인 피해와 같은 사회 문제를 꾸준히 일으키고 있으며, 기업적으로는 개인정보 유출 및 산업 기밀 유출과 같은 정보보안 사고 또한 꾸준히 발생하고 있다. 이와 같은 이유로 SIEM(Security Information & Event Management)은 24시간 365일 네트워크와 시스템에 대한 지속적인 모니터링을 통해 외부로부터의 침입이나 각종 바이러스 등에 대해 적절한 대책을 통해 고객의 자산을 보호한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 과거에서부터 현재까지의 내부 네트워크 기술의 발전을 살펴본 후 정보보안 사고 및 이상징후 탐지를 위한 통합 보안시스템 로그 관리 솔루션인 SIEM의 시대적 변화와 솔루션 동향에 대해 살펴 보고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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• v.16 no.3
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• pp.49-56
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• 2007

There are many application areas of wireless sensor networks, such as combat field surveillance, terrorist tracking and highway traffic monitoring. These applications collect sensed data from sensor nodes to monitor events in the territory of interest. One of the important issues in these applications is the existence of the radio-jamming zone between source nodes and the base station. Depending on the routing protocol the transmission of the sensed data may not be delivered to the base station. To solve this problem we propose a genetic algorithm based routing method for reliable transmission while considering the balanced energy depletion of the sensor nodes. The genetic algorithm finds an efficient routing path by considering the radio-jamming zone, energy consumption needed fur data transmission and average remaining energy level. The fitness function employed in genetic algorithm is implemented by applying the fuzzy logic. In simulation, our proposed method is compared with LEACH and Hierarchical PEGASIS. The simulation results show that the proposed method is efficient in both the energy consumption and success ratio of delivery.