• Title/Summary/Keyword: 측아

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Development of a Lane Detect Algorithm from Road-Facing Cameras on a Vehicle (차량에 부착된 측하방 CCD카메라를 이용한 차선추출 알고리즘 개발)

  • Rhee, Soo-Ahm;Lee, Tae-Yoon;Kim, Tae-Jung;Sung, Jung-Gon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.13 no.3 s.33
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2005
  • 3D positional information of lane can be automatically calculated tv combining GPS data, IMU data if coordinates of lane centers are given. The Road Safety Survey and Analysis Vehicle(RoSSAV) is currently under development to analyze three dimensional safety and stability of roads. RoSSAV has GPS and IMU sensors to get positional information of the vehicle and two road-facing CCD cameras for extraction of lane coordinates. In this paper, we develop technology that automatically detects centers of lanes from the road-facing cameras of RoSSAV. The proposed algorithm defines line-support regions by grouping pixels with similar edge orientation and magnitude together and extracts a line from each line support region by planar fitting. Then if extracted lines and the region in-between satisfy the criteria of brightness and width, we decide this region as lane. The proposed algorithm was more precise and stable than the previously proposed algorithm based on brightness threshold method. Experiments with real road scenes confirmed that lane was effectively extracted by the proposed algorithm.

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Mass customization model and design strategy for consumer electronic industry (가전사업을 위한 매스커스터마이제이션 모델과 디자인 전략)

  • 변재형
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2002
  • Mass customization is a paradoxical word which has some difficulties in introducing to consumer electronic industry due to its mass production system for economy of scale. On the basis of literature review and case studies, this study suggests the mass customization model and design strategy suitable for consumer electronic industry in the aspect of product design. Mass customization models are divided into manufacturer side customization, deliverer side customization, and customer side customization. And the fast is considered as appropriative to consumer electronic industry. Collecting customer 's needs, modular product design, and adopting basic product platform for derivation by 3rd party manufacturer can be used as design strategy for this model. For realization of the mass customization, further research in the area of the participative design for collecting practical design needs of customer wh o are inexpert to product design is needed.

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A Study on the 1-Way FSI Analysis for Shutter of Side Jet Thruster (측추력기 Shutter의 단방향 유체-구조 연성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Jun Bok;Seo, Min Kyo;Lee, Kyeong Ho;Baek, Ki Bong;Cho, Seung Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.1359-1365
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    • 2014
  • In this study, 1-way fluid structure interaction analysis(FSI) for the shutter, component of side jet thruster was performed to evaluate the safety. Driving torque to open nozzle, thermal and high pressure load of hot gas was applied to shutter. Thus, the shutter must be designed to endure this load during combustion. We carried out computational fluid dynamics analysis to obtain the pressure, temperature, and heat transfer coefficient of hot gas of side jet thruster. We then used the data as the load condition for a thermal structural analysis using a mapping method. The locations with the maximum stress and temperature distributions were found. We compared the maximum stress with the tensile stress of shutter material according to temperature to evaluate the safety. We also analyzed the radial deformation of the shutter to set the proper interface gap with the side jet thruster parts.

A Secure and Practical Encrypted Data De-duplication with Proof of Ownership in Cloud Storage (클라우드 스토리지 상에서 안전하고 실용적인 암호데이터 중복제거와 소유권 증명 기술)

  • Park, Cheolhee;Hong, Dowon;Seo, Changho
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.10
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    • pp.1165-1172
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    • 2016
  • In cloud storage environment, deduplication enables efficient use of the storage. Also, in order to save network bandwidth, cloud storage service provider has introduced client-side deduplication. Cloud storage service users want to upload encrypted data to ensure confidentiality. However, common encryption method cannot be combined with deduplication, because each user uses a different private key. Also, client-side deduplication can be vulnerable to security threats because file tag replaces the entire file. Recently, proof of ownership schemes have suggested to remedy the vulnerabilities of client-side deduplication. Nevertheless, client-side deduplication over encrypted data still causes problems in efficiency and security. In this paper, we propose a secure and practical client-side encrypted data deduplication scheme that has resilience to brute force attack and performs proof of ownership over encrypted data.

Evaluation of Air-side Friction Characteristics on Design Conditions of Slit Fin and Tube Heat Exchanger (슬릿휜-관 열교환기의 설계조건에서 공기측 압력강하 산출)

  • Cho, Sung-Chul;Kim, Chang-Duk;Kim, Chang-Eob;Kwon, Jeong-Tae;Lim, Hyo-Jae
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2007
  • An experimental study on the air-side pressure drop of slit fin-tube heat exchanger has been carried out. The data reduction methodology for air-side pressure drop in the literature is not based on a consistent approach. This paper focuses on method of data reduction to obtain the air-side performance of fin-tube heat exchanger using R22 and recommends standard procedures for dry and wet surface pressure drop estimation in fin-tube heat exchanger. A comparison was made between the predictions of previously proposed empirical correlations and experimental data for the air-side pressure drop on design conditions of condenser and evaporator. Results are pre-sented as plots of friction f-factor against Reynolds number based on the fin collar outside diameter and compared with previous studies. The data covers a range of refrigerant mass fluxes of $150{\sim}250\;kg/m^2s$ with air flows at velocity ranges from 0.38 m/s to 1.6 m/s.

A Study on the Flow=Induced Vibration of Tube Array in Uniform Crossflow(II) On the Flow-Induced Vibration of Two Interfering Circular Cylinders in Tandem (균일 유동장내 튜브배열의 유동관련 진동에 관한 연구( II ) 직렬로 배열된 두 원주의 유동여기 진동에 관하여)

  • 이기백;김봉환;양장식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1518-1528
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    • 1993
  • The wake-induced vibration and proximity-induced vibration of two interfering circular cylinders in tandem are investigated experimentally, using an elastically supported cylinder and a fixed cylinder in uniform crossflow. Dynamic responses and flow periodicity in wake are measured to investigate the effect of system parameters on aerodynamic instability. The parameters include the free stream wind velocity and the position of two interfering circular cylinders. The oscillating behavior of the amplitude of the elastically supported cylinder is changed by varying the position, the relative gap spacing between two interfering circular cylinders and the reduced velocities. In small gap spacing between the elastically supported cylinder located to upstream and the circular cylinder fixed to downstream, the fluidelastic instability is founded. The vibration amplitude decreases notably as gap spacing between two interfering circular cylinders becomes large. The dynamic behavior at g/D-4.0 is similar to that of the single circular cylinder.

Development of Conformance Test Tools for Terrestrial DMB Broadcast Web Site Services (지상파 DMB 방송웹사이트 서비스 송수신 정합 시험 도구 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Han;Moon, Su-Han;Chae, Young-Seok
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we presents conformance test tools for the broadcast web site (BWS) service which is one of the data services for terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting (T-DMB). First, the methodology for the conformance test is established for both transmitters and receivers of T-DMB BWS services. The test tools consist of three parts: BWS bitstream analyzer, BWS reference decoder (software) module, and BWS test bitstreams. For testing transmitted BWS bitstreams, we developed the bitstream analyzer. For testing BWS receivers, we developed the reference Ifecoder module and created the test bitstreams. Actually the bitstream analyzer developed in this paper was used for the verification of the test bitstreams. The same test bitstreams are fed to a BWS decoder module under test and the reference decoder module and the results from the two are compared for verification. The test tools can be used for the test of all the protocol and textual/image specifications related to BWS including MOT protocol, HTML, PNG, MNG, JPEG, and Ecma Script.

A Quantitative Study of Sole Prints in Koreans (한국인의 족문에 관한 정량적 연구)

  • Lee, Geum-Yeong;Oh, Young-Nam;Ma, Jae-Young;Cho, Ching
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 1989
  • The dermatoglyphic paffems of the hands and feet form during early fetal life and thereafter remain essentially unchanged. These traits are useful to study genetics and environmental factors that influence prenatal life and used in practice for personal identification and diagnosis of some diseases. The students of 112 male and 118 female were tested for the paffems of plantar regions. The most common patterns were open fields in the four interdigital areas and the frequency of the mirror pattern on them was 57.2%. For a-b, b-c and c-d ridge counts of the plantar interdigital areas sampled from 105 male and 109 female students, the nonsignificances were found between both sexes and between both feet.

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A Receiver-based Congestion Control Algorithm with One-way Trip Time for Multimedia Applications (멀티미디어 응용을 위한 수신측 중심의 혼잡 제어 알고리즘)

  • 정기성;박종훈;홍민철;유명식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.6B
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    • pp.553-562
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    • 2003
  • Supporting QoS (Quality of Service) for the multimedia applications becomes an important issue as the demand of multimedia applications increases. Thus, it is necessary for the application layer to have an efficient congestion control algorithm, which can support the multimedia applications' QoS requirements. In this paper, we propose a new application layer congestion control algorithm, called RRC-OTT (Receiver-based Rate Control with One-way Trip Time). RRC-OTT algorithm differs from the previously proposed algorithms in that the receiver takes the responsibility of the network congestion control. Thus, RRC-OTT algorithm can not only precisely estimate the network congestion using OTT (one-way Trip Time), but reduce the work load from the sender (e.g., the web server). Our simulation study shows that RRC-OTT algorithm can maintain the comparable link utilization to the previously proposed algorithms and keep the packet jitter low, which thus can help enhance the quality of multimedia applications.

Research on the Direct-drive Wind Power Grid-connected System Based on the Back-to-back Double Closed-loop Full Control Strategy (연속 이중 폐쇄 루프 완전 제어 전략 기반 직접 구동 풍력 전력망 연결 시스템 연구)

  • Xian-Long Su;Han-Kil Kim;Kai Han;Hoe-Kyung Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.661-668
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    • 2024
  • Based on the topology of the direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous wind power grid-connected system based on the power electronics full-power converter, the wind turbine model and the grid-side inverter model were studied, and the machine-side rectifier control based on current and speed double closed loops was designed. strategy, as well as a grid-side inverter control strategy based on current and voltage double closed loops, implementing a two-level back-to-back double closed-loop full control strategy. A system simulation model was built using Matlab/Simulink, and the operation of the unit was simulated when the wind speed changed step by step. The grid-connected current with the same phase and good sinusoidal nature of the grid voltage was output. The grid-connected system ran stably and efficiently. The simulation results The validity and rationality of the model, as well as the correctness and feasibility of the control strategy were verified.