• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최대신호대잡음비

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Quantitative Evaluation of Image Quality using Automatic Exposure Control (AEC 사용 유무에 따른 영상의 화질평가)

  • Kim, Gwang-ho;Yoo, Gwan-ju;Kang, Ji-won;Ko, Bong-joo;Kim, Kyoun-lan;Kim, Min-hee;Yoon, Young-woo;Ye, Soo-young;Choi, Seok-yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.86-89
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    • 2015
  • Quantitative Evaluation of Image Quality using Automatic Exposure Control This it leads, the relationship of control and image between of photographing condition, DR proper use method proposing. Chest phantom acquires Chest PA images which it follows in conditional change, Image evaluation factor (SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio), CNR (Contrast to Noise Ratio), PSNR (Peak Signal to Ratio), RMS (Root Mean Square)). It excepted RMS price, SNR, CNR, PSNR the case which uses AEC it came out being high The fact that the quality of image is better there was a case which does not use AEC. but Price it was slight. Image qualitative it was deficient in AEC use presence. Through this, the overall situation and most efficient use of radiation workers is better suited. But Passive AEC use would be appropriate for use rather than proactive AEC.

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Performance Analysis of MRC Diversity for M-ary QAM Signals in Digital Land Mobile Communications (디지털 육상 이동통신에서 M진 QAM 신호의 최대비 합성 다이버시티 성능분석)

  • Yun, Dong-Won;Lee, Bong-Hwan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.3
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2001
  • 이 논문에서는 주파수 비선택적 느린 나카가미 m-분포 페이딩 육상 이동통신 채널에서 M 진 QAM 신호에 L-가지의 최대비 합성 다이버시티를 적용하였을 때의 오율성능을 유도하 고 분석한다. 다이버시티 채널의 페이딩 인자가 동일한 경우와 서로 다른 경우에 대하여 각 각 다중가지 다이버시티 시스템을 고려한다. 페이딩 지수 m=1 인 경우 유도된 M진 QAM 신호의 최대비 합성 다이버시티 심볼 오율식은 레일리 페이딩 채널에서의 오류식으로 돌아 간다. 유도된 결과 식들은 L 값에 대하여 신호대 잡음비에 대한 함수로 최대비 합성 다이버 시티 심볼 오율을 나타낸다. L 값을 증가시킬수록 성능 향상을 가져옴을 보여준다. 이 논문 에서 제시된 결과들은 디지털 육상 이동통신에서 QAM 시스템의 성능을 편리하게 셰산하는 데 충분히 일반적이다.

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Performance Comparison of the CCA Adaptive Equalization Algorithm based on Compact Slice Weighting Values in 16-QAM Signal (16-QAM 신호에서 Compact Slice 가중치에 의한 CCA 적응 등화 알고리즘의 성능 비교)

  • Kang, Dae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2013
  • This paper compare the performance of CCA (Compact Constellation Algorithm) adaptive equalization algorithm by effect of the compact slice weighting value for minimization of the intersymbol interference in the communication channel. The CCA combines the conventional DDA and RCA algorithm, it uses the constant modulus of the transmission signal and the considering the output of decision device by the power of compact slice weighting value in order to improving the initial convergence characteristics and the equalization noise by misadjustment in the steady state. In this process, it is confirmed by computer simulation that the compact slice weight affects the performance of CCA adaptive equalization algorithm. The performance index includes the output signal constellation, the residual isi and maximum distortion and MSE that is for the convergence characteristics, the SER according to the signal and noise power ratio at the channel is used. As a result of computer, it shows that the large weighting value gives more good in every performance index. But in SER performance, it is known that the small values gives more good in low SNR and the large values gives more good in high SNR.

Performance Analysis of OFDMA Uplink Systems with Symbol Timing Misalignment (사용자간 상대적인 시간오차에 의한 OFDMA 역방향 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Park Myonghee;Hong Daesik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.2 s.332
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents our investigation for the effect of symbol timing errors in orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) uplink systems. We express the symbol timing errors between users as the symbol timing misalignments with respect to the desired user. Then, we derive an explicit expression of the average effective signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio. (SINR) as a function of the maximum value of the symbol timing misalignments. Based on the resulting SINR degradation, we evaluate the SINR gain with guard subcarriers in order to mitigate the effect of the symbol timing misalignments.

Dual-mode Transmission Strategy for Blind Interference Alignment Scheme in MISO Broadcast Channels (MISO 브로드캐스트 채널에서의 블라인드 간섭 정렬 기법 기반 이중 전송 기법 설계)

  • Yang, Minho;Jang, Jinyoung;Kim, Dong Ku
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.12
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    • pp.1102-1109
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    • 2013
  • Blind interference alignment (BIA) scheme has demonstrated a way of interference alignment (IA) without channel state information at transmitter (CSIT). While it shows superior performance in high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regime stemming from the maximal degrees of freedom (DoF) gain, BIA scheme achieves inferior sum-rate performance in low SNR regime. This paper proposes a dual-mode transmission strategy which switches between single user (SU) SISO with receive mode selection and the BIA scheme depending upon the range of SNR. First, we derive a closed-form achievable rate for each transmission-mode. Secondly, we propose a low-complex transmission-mode selection algorithm.

On Construction of Anti-jam and Multipath Mitigation GNSS receiver by Subspace Projection (Subspace Projection을 이용한 전파방해신호 제거와 다중경로 간섭신호 제거 GNSS 수신기 설계)

  • Shin, Jeong-Hwan;Heo, Jun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.12 s.354
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2006
  • This paper considers interference suppression and multipath mitigation in Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs). We propose an anti-jam GNSS receiver which suppresses interference and multipath by subspace projection method. The resulting interference suppressed and multipath mitigated signal is then process by a beamformer, whose weight vector maximizes the signal-to-noise ratio of the output signal. The enhanced performance is shown by refined cross correlation and beam pattern.

Adaptive Filtering for QRS Detection (QRS검출을 위한 Adaptive Filter)

  • Lee, Soon-Hyouk;Jun, Young-Il;Choi, Kyoung-Hoon;Yoon, Hyung-Ro
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1993 no.11
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 1993
  • matched filter는 신호와 잡음의 통계적 값을 알고 있을 때 신호대 잡음비를 최대로 하는 filter이다. 그런데, matched filter가 최적화 되려면 잡음이 white noise이어야한다. 그러나 ECG신호에 존재하는 잡음은 여러가지 성분이 공존하는 서로 연관되어있는 잡음이다. 따라서 whitening filter를 사용하여 잡음을 whitening시킨후에 matched filter를 통과 시켜야한다. 본 논문에서는 QRS complex를 검출하기 위한 matched filter에 있어서 LMS방법을 이용한 linear whitening filter와 neural network을 이용한 non-linear whitening filter의 특성을 비교하였다.

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Analysis of image using fibroscan value in the Ultrasound of Elastography for liver lesions (간병변 초음파영상에서의 탄성초음파를 이용한 영상분석)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hyun;Kim, Jung Hun;Kim, Changsoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.433-434
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    • 2014
  • 최근 간질환 검사의 비침습적인 방법으로 탄성초음파가 각광받고 있는 추세이다. 그러나 진단결과와 탄성초음파 결과 값에 따른 표준 진단 매뉴얼이 없는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 탄성초음파 수치에 따른 간질환의 종류와 B-mode 영상 간의 경향을 알아보고자 하였다. 그리고 환자의 우측 늑간 초음파 B-mode 영상평가 파라미터인 평균, 신호 대 잡음비, 최대신호 대 잡음비, 엔트로피로 분석하고, 동일 부위에 시행한 탄성초음파 수치와의 비교를 통해 경향을 연구하였고, 그 기준을 제시하고자 하였다.

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ML Frame Synchronization for Gaussian Channel with Co-channel Interference (가우스 잡음과 CO-CHANNEL 간섭이 존재하는 채널에서의 최대추정 프레임 동기)

  • 문병현;우홍체;김신환;이채욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.643-649
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    • 1993
  • The problem of locating a periodically inserted frame synchronization pattern in random data for a binary pulse amplitude modulated (PAM) digital communication system over a additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN) channel with co-channel interference is considered. The performance degradation of frame synchronization for the correlation rule due to the presence of co-channel interference is shown. The maximum likelihood(ML) decision rule for the frame synchronization over an AWGN channel with co-channel interference is derived. For the entire range of SNR considered, the ML frame synchronization rule obtains about 1dB signal energy gain over the correlation rule. Specially, the ML rule obtains as much as 2dB gain over the correlation rule when the SNR is greater than 0dB.

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Decision Feedback Doppler Adaptive Band-Limit Algorithm for Maximum Doppler frequency Estimation (속도 추정 시 부가 잡음의 영향을 억제하기 위한 결정 궤환 적응형 대역 제한 방법에 대한 연구)

  • 박구현;한상철;류탁기;홍대식;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.11C
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    • pp.1111-1117
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    • 2003
  • The maximum Doppler frequency, or equivalently, the mobile speed is very useful information to optimize the performance of many wireless communication systems. However, the performance of a maximum Doppler frequency estimator is limited since it requires an estimate of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the channel environment. In this paper, the improved method for the maximum Doppler frequency estimations based on the decision feedback Doppler adaptive band-limit (DF-DABL) method is proposed. To reduce the effect of additive noise, the proposed algorithm uses a novel Doppler adaptive band-limit (DABL) technique. The distortion due to the additive noise is drastically removed by the proposed DF-DABL method. Especially, the DF-DABL method does not need any other channel information such as SNR.