• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초등 수학과 교육과정

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An Analysis on the 2011 Elementary School Mathematics Curriculum Compared to the 2007 Elementary School Mathematics Curriculum with a Focus on Changes in Learning Topics (2007 초등수학과 교육과정과 2011 초등수학과 교육과정의 비교.분석: 변화 내용을 중심으로)

  • Park, Kyo-Sik
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.579-598
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the 2011 elementary school mathematics curriculum was analyzed compared to the 2007 elementary school mathematics curriculum with a focus on changes in specified learning topics. First, the topics which are dealt with in the 2011 curriculum were critically discussed. Second, prominent features which can be found in learning topics in 2011 curriculum were found. The following three conclusions which can be obtained from above analyzed results were presented. First, system for curriculum development is necessary to supplement. The process of draft development for public hearing and final curriculum development is not exposed anywhere. It is necessary to clean up and disclose this process in order to study and develop next curriculum. Second, it is necessary to modify the way of stating in curriculum. it is necessary to specify and use the expressions to some extent the meaning of which are not sufficiently established and the meaning of which are ambiguous. Third, the achievement standards set by 2011 curriculum needs to be consistent. The principles for stating achievement standards are necessary. it is necessary to review the link between elementary and middle school curriculum is well-made.

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An Analysis on Contents Sentences for the Elementary Mathematics Curricula (초등학교 수학과 교육과정의 내용 문장 분석)

  • Kang, Wan
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.449-460
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    • 2015
  • As a main body of a curriculum, a set of sentences stating mathematical contents plays an important role in teaching and learning mathematics. The contents sentences in the $7^{th}$ version, the 2007 version, and the 2009 version of elementary mathematics curricula were analysed. The elementary mathematics curriculum consists of about 200 contents sentences. The final endings of those sentences are the type of ability such as "to be able to ~". The elementary mathematics curriculum would be managed systematically by disassembling and restructuring those contents sentences. We should state students' activities more concretely by varying the final endings in the curriculum.

A Study on the Improvement of Problem-solving in Elementary Mathematics Textbooks - Focusing on Polya's Problem Solving - (초등 수학 교과서에서 문제해결 지도의 개선점과 개선 방향 -Polya의 문제해결을 중심으로-)

  • Ahn, Byounggon
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.405-425
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    • 2018
  • Increasing the problem solving power in school mathematics is the most important task of mathematics education. It is the ultimate goal of mathematics education to help students develop their thinking and creativity and help solve problems that arise in the real world. In this study, we investigated the contents of problem solving according to mathematics curriculum goals from the first curriculum to current curriculum in Korea. This study analyzed the problem-solving contents of the mathematics textbooks reflecting the achievement criteria of the revised curriculum in 2015. As a result, it was the first curriculum to use the terminology of problem solving in the mathematics goal of Korea's curriculum. Interest in problem solving was most actively pursued in the 6th and 7th curriculum and the 2006 revision curriculum. After that, it was neglected to be reflected in textbooks since the 2009 revision curriculum, We have identified the problems of this problem-solving instruction and suggested improvement direction.

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A Comparative Analysis of the 2009 Revised Curriculum for Mathematics in Korea and the Common Core State Standard for Mathematics(CCSSM) in the U.S. -Focus on the Number and Operation Strand in Elementary School - (한국의 2009 개정 수학과 교육과정과 미국의 수학과 교육과정 규준 CCSSM의 비교.분석 -초등학교 수와 연산 영역을 중심으로-)

  • Ahn, Ji-Young;Jeon, Young-Ju;Youn, Ma-Boung;Lee, Jong-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.437-464
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    • 2014
  • Curriculum for mathematic sis the system that selects and organizes the contents which have to be taught in school. Ultimately it can be the whole plan of school mathematical education. The study about curriculum for mathematics is the basic study field of the mathematical education, so curriculum-related studies have been continuously promoted in terms of character, organization and implement of the curriculum, learning contents contained by the curriculum, the connection between school levels, and comparison and analysis of domestic and foreign curricula. Thus, this paper investigated the 2009 Revised Curriculum for Mathematics, which is the curriculum of Korea and the CCSSM which is the curriculum of the U.S. Both have been adopted in schools recently. The purpose of this study is to understand the curricula for mathematics in elementary school of Korea and the U.S. in depth and obtain the implication for the further curriculum revision, by comparing and analyzing the curricula of two countries.

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An Analysis of Mathematical Communication in Elementary Mathematics (초등수학의 수학적 의사소통에 관한 분석)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Gon
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.161-178
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    • 2011
  • For the students who live in the knowledge-information oriented society, thinking rationally and training mathematical communication ability are necessary. I represented three ways of teaching-learning related to mathematical communication in revised 2006 curriculum of elementary mathematics. In this study, based on three matters from devised curriculum, I have done survey-analysis of mathematical representation and characteristics of contents of major theses about mathematical communication published after 2007 curriculum revision, for further mathematical communication teaching.

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A Study on the Purpose of the Elementary Mathematics Education - Based on Korea and Japan's Curriculum and Its Handbook which was Revised in the Last 20th Century (한국과 일본의 초등학교 수학과 목표에 관한 고찰 - 20세기 말 개정된 교육과정 및 해설서를 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Mun-Kyu
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.111-135
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    • 2005
  • In this study I compared Korea's elementary school mathematics curriculum and its handbook with Japan's curriculum and its handbook. Based on that work, I induced some suggestions which is useful to develop mathematics curriculum in the future. First, the purposes of Korea's elementary school mathematics curriculum focused on the system of mathematics, scholastic ability and learning volition. On the other hand, Japan's curriculum concentrated on the utility of mathematics in daily life and the motive of learning mathematics. Secondly, purposes of mathematics education written in Japan's curriculum handbook, differing from Korea's, are closely divided into concrete items. Finally, purposes of mathematics education in each grade, written in Japan's curriculum handbook, are presented in outlined form according to general purpose of mathematics curriculum. The merit of this way is that the researcher could display flexibilities and creativities in making mathematics textbook.

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An Analysis of the Connection in the Mathematics Curriculums Between Kindergarten and Elementary School (유치원 수학과 교육과정과 초등학교 수학과 교육과정의 연계성 분석 연구)

  • Park, Kyo Sik;Kim, Jiwon
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.179-203
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    • 2015
  • In this study, connections between the NURI curriculum for 5 years old children and the contents of teacher's manual books according to it and the contents of elementary 1st grade mathematics curriculum and textbooks was analyzed to find the implications that can help to link the two curricula in the development of kindergarten and elementary school mathematics curriculum. The five following implications could be obtained from the analysis. First, it is necessary to connect the contents of the NURI curriculum for 5 years old children which were completed in that curriculum like 'spatial relation'in geometric figure domain and 'data collection'in probability and statistics domain to the contents of the 1st grade curriculum. Second, in the case of the contents not connected between the NURI curriculum for 5 years old children and the contents of elementary 1st grade mathematics curriculum but connected between the NURI curriculum for 5 years old children and the contents of elementary 2nd ~6th grade mathematics curriculum, it is necessary to re-adjust the hierarchy based on one of the curricula. Third, it is necessary to check whether $\ll$K-teacher's manual book$\gg$ obey the NURI curriculum for 5 years old children or not. Fourth, it is necessary to review the related elements of the NURI curriculum for 5 years old children and elementary 2nd ~6th grade mathematics curriculum in [activity] in $\ll$K-teacher's manual book$\gg$. Fifth, it is necessary to handle the mathematics contents explicitly and systematically in [activity] in $\ll$K-teacher's manual book$\gg$.

초등 수학 ICT활용 교수 ${\cdot}$ 학습 과정안 연구 및 개발에 관한 소고

  • Bang, Jeong-Suk;Kim, Min-Gyeong;O, Yeong-Wol
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.18 no.1 s.18
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 예비 초등학교 교사들이 수학과에서의 ICT활용 교육을 이해하고 수업설계 부분을 강화한 ICT활용 교수 ${\cdot}$ 학습 과정안을 개발하는 능력을 키우기 위한 목적을 지닌다. 구체적으로, 예비 초등학교 교사들의 필수과목인 초등수학교육방법에 관한 강좌에서 수학과 수업 모형을 공부하고 ICT의 적극적인 활용 사례를 분석하며 기존의 과정안에 관한 비평 능력을 바탕으로 한 학기 프로젝트로써 초등수학 5학년과 6학년의 과정안을 개발한 사례를 논의한다. 교육과정 운영 및 과정안 개발 측면, 예비교사들의 ICT활용 교육에 관한 인식 등의 측면에서 연구${\cdot}$개발의 결과를 서술하고 본 연구로부터 얻을 수 있는 시사점에 대해서 논의한다.

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Study on Continuity of Elementary Mathematics Curriculum and Nuri Curriculum (유치원 교육과정과 초등수학 교육과정의 내용 연계성 분석 -누리과정과 2009 개정 수학과 교육과정을 대상으로-)

  • Chang, Hyewon;Lee, Hwayoung;Lim, Miin
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.207-223
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to find ways for securing continuity of elementary mathematics curriculum and kindergarten curriculum. To do this, we considered the status of 'mathematical exploration' in Nuri curriculum and analysed the correspondence of content-domains and the continuity between Nuri curriculum for ages three to five and 2009 revised national elementary mathematics curriculum, based on the reconstructed achievement criteria. The result of these analyses reveals that the classification of five content-domains both for 'mathematical exploration' of Nuri curriculum and for 2009 revised national elementary mathematics curriculum coincides. We also recognized the reconstructed achievement criteria which are considered as reverse continuity or as discontinuity of Nuri curriculum and 2009 revised national elementary mathematics curriculum in all the five content domains. The former means being lower in levels or reduction in ranges from Nuri curriculum to elementary one. The latter means that some reconstructed achievement criteria are included in only one of the two curriculum. Based on these results, we suggested several ways to secure the continuity between Nuri curriculum and 2009 revised national elementary mathematics curriculum in the perspective of mathematics education.

Debates on the New National Elementary Mathematics Curriculum Content (초등학교 수학과 교육과정의 내용 선정과 조직에서의 쟁점 - 2006년 개정 교육과정을 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.633-658
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed to analyze the debate on the Elementary School Mathematics Contents in the new National Elementary Mathematics Curriculum developed in 2006. With this, the feature of the new National Mathematics Curriculum compared with the past 7th National Elementary Mathematics Curriculum was investigated. And the drafts on developing the new National Elementary Mathematics Curriculum were investigated as well. Three main controversies were identified. The first controversy was related to the item which had been dealt in middle school curriculum and moved to elementary school in the new National Mathematics Curriculum (e.g. equations, direct proportion and inverse proportion). The second one was related to the order of teaching fraction. The third one was related to the fact that problem solving became one of the five domains in Elementary School Mathematics Curriculum. Those controversies came from a basic belief on the ranges and depths of elementary school mathematics, didactical point of view, or thoughts on what should the content in the National Mathematics Curriculum be. The issues and suggestions that were discussed in this paper might serve to improve the National Mathematics Curriculum.

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