• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초등교과서

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An Analysis of Contents on Statistics in Elementary Mathematics Textbooks According to 2009 Mathematics Curriculum for Elementary School (2009 개정 교육과정에 따른 초등 수학 교과서의 통계 영역 내용 분석 연구)

  • Park, Younghee
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.17-34
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the contents on statistics in elementary mathematics textbook according to 2009 school curriculum. And we analyzed the elementary mathematics textbook in the light of data collection, graph understanding level suggested by Cursio. Specially, we analyzed the contents within the framework of evaluation norm suggested in 2015 school curriculum. We expect that this study will be a fundamental reference for the development of textbook according to 2015 school curriculum.

An Analysis of Division in the Elementary School Mathematics Textbooks (초등학교 수학 교과서에 나타난 나눗셈 지도 방법에 대한 분석)

  • Kim, Yeon;Kang, Wan
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2005
  • There are differences in manner to be shown according to a basic point of view about knowledge in division which is traditional algorithm. The 1st and 2nd stage show didactic transpositions less systemic. The 3rd stage, which were influenced by the new math, uses logical mechanism. The 4th stage shows conceptual knowledge of the division independently. The 5th and 6th stage use concrete models which shows a course. The 7th stage constitutes contents systematically and shows many chances which focus on the formation of knowledge. The suggestions derived from such transition should be considered in the practice class and an elementary mathematics textbooks for meaningful learning.

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A Comparative Analysis of the Speed in Elementary Mathematics Textbooks of Korea, Japan, Singapore and The US (한국, 일본, 싱가포르, 미국의 초등 교과서에 제시된 속력 개념의 비교·분석)

  • Choi, Eunah;Joung, Youn-joon
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.453-473
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we analyzed the contents of speed concept presented in Korean, Japanese, Singapore, and American elementary mathematics textbooks, and drew implications for the teaching of speed concept in elementary schools. We developed a textbook analysis framework by theoretical discussions on the characteristics of the speed concept based on the proportional relationship and the previous researches on the speed in elementary mathematics. We analyzed the textbooks of four countries and drew some suggestions for improving the teaching of speed concept in Korean elementary schools.

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A Study on the Frames of Statistical Graphs in the Elementary School Mathematics Textbooks (초등학교 수학 교과서에서 통계 그래프의 틀에 대한 교육적 고찰)

  • Tak, Byungjoo
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.157-173
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    • 2020
  • Although there are various form of statistical graphs in the real world, the statistical graphs in elementary mathematics textbooks are very formalized by the pedagogical constraints. In this study, I examine the frames of statistical graphs and their educational importance, and analyze the frames in Korean, Australian, and MiC textbooks. As a result, the frames of statistical graphs in elementary mathematics textbooks (1) draws students' attention to the components of the graphs, (2) plays a supplementary role in students' drawing graphs by hands, and (3) helps to apply school mathematics to statistical problem solving in real life. The frames of statistical graphs in Korean textbooks is the form of tables focusing on (1) and (2), but these of MiC textbooks has various forms focusing on (3). On the other hand, Austalian textbooks introduced the table-form frames of statistical graphs at the lower graders, but gradually changed to the axis-form frames as the grade level increased. Based on this, a recommendation was drawn on how to deal with the frames of statistical graphs in elementary mathematics textbooks.

The Influence of Textbooks Applying Gamification Motivation Strategy on Learners' Interest: Social Textbooks for 3rd Graders in Elementary School (게이미피케이션 동기 전략을 적용한 교과서가 학습자의 흥미에 미치는 영향: 초등 3학년 사회 교과서를 중심으로)

  • Bang, Mi-Hyang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2021
  • The social studies, mathematics, and science textbooks of the elementary curriculum will begin to be authorized from 2022. This study explores the effect of textbooks based on a gamification motivation strategy on learner interest. For this purpose, this study analyzes whether the systematic application of the gamification motivation strategy to elementary studies textbooks, which will be authorized from 2022, can develop this textbook into a "learner-centered curriculum book that induces interest." More specifically, this study applied Kumsung Publishing's experimental social studies textbooks in class and conducted a questionnaire among 121 third graders to verify the effectiveness of the textbooks. The results show that studies textbooks based on a gamification motivation strategy greatly influence increased learner interest in the classroom. The textbooks also represent a positive influence in learner understanding, interest, and curiosity regarding the class content and assistance. Demonstrating that gamification motivation strategy is worthwhile to actively apply in future textbook development for the enhancement of learners' interests, this study is significant in that it has presented a meaningful textbook development model.

A Study on Teaching Perpendicularity and Parallelity in Elementary School Mathematics (초등학교 수학에서 수직과 평행의 지도 방안 탐색)

  • Kim, Jeong Won
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.481-506
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    • 2019
  • Perpendicularity and parallelity are important concepts in Mathematics as well as real-life contexts. However, those concepts are rather reduced in 2015 revised curriculum compared to previous 2009 revised curriculum. This study firstly analyzed teaching method related to perpendicularity and parallelity in a series of mathematics textbooks of Korea, Singapore and Japan. Moreover, the unit of perpendicularity and parallel was redesigned in a way to understand the concepts meaningfully and to give opportunities for students to explore how to make perpendicular and parallel lines. The results showed that noticeable changes has been as the curriculum was revised in Korea. Also, three countries showed some differences in concepts definition and learning activities. This study is expected to suggest implications for how to teach perpendicularity and parallelity in elementary school mathematics.

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A Study on the Mathematics Textbooks In First Curriculum in South of Korea (제1차 생활 단원 중심 초등학교 수학교과서 재조명 연구 - 1학년 교과서를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Young-Mi
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.167-183
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    • 2012
  • In this paper I analyzed mathematics textbooks of elementary school in 1st curriculum. I found that they used the natural closed items and children's play. And they also delayed the introduction of the symbol and letters. Finally they had the system to practice what students learned repeatedly.

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A comparison analysis of the Statistical sections between in the Korean Elementary Mathematics textbooks and the MiC textbooks (우리나라 초등 교과서와 MiC 교과서의 통계 단원 비교.분석)

  • Choi, Seon-Hee;Lee, Dae-Hyun
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2012
  • The korean mathematics textbooks according to the 2007 revised mathematics curriculum and the MiC textbooks are similar in that they introduce mathematical materials in real life situations and are composed in such a way that require students to form their own mathematical concepts. However the MiC textbooks are focus more on situation-centered problems and context-centered problems where a set of procedures need to be followed in order to arrive at an answer. So, this paper is aim at comparing the units of statistics in the korean mathematics textbooks and the MiC textbooks in order to find the implications for writing textbook. By comparing the specific content and the used methods, I found Korean textbooks focused on understanding concepts and spending less time surveying and collecting data. On the other hand, MiC textbooks used activities that real mathematicians would be involved with, such as surveying and analyzing data to compose mathematical concepts.

A Comparative and Analytic Study of Elementary School Mathematics Textbooks between Korea and Japan- Focused on the 5, 6th Grade - (한국과 일본의 초등학교 수학교과서 비교 연구 - 5, 6 학년 수학 교과서를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Eun-Mi;Lim, Mun-Kyu
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 2007
  • Korea and Japan are close countries having a mutual influence on history and have similar cultural and educational circumstances. The purpose of this study was to compare and analyze the textbooks for elementary school mathematics between Korea and Japan. First, it established the theoretical backgrounds through the precedent research comparing the mathematic textbooks between South Korea and North Korea, Korea and India, Yanbian in China, Japan( Fraction part in numeral field. The Plane Figures). Next, it compared and analyzed two countries'(Korea and Japan) textbooks regarding the structural system and concept of units on the basis of the theoretical research. And it included more specific and detail contents in comparison of Korean with Japanese mathematic textbooks focused on the 5, 6th grade.

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Analysis of Diversity of Illustrations in Elementary Science Textbooks from the Perspectives of Multiculturalism and Disability: Science Textbooks in Third Grade (다문화 및 장애의 측면에서 초등 과학 교과서 인물 삽화의 다양성 분석 - 초등학교 3학년 교과서를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jeongyeon;Lim, Heejun
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.618-629
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    • 2023
  • Although society has become increasingly diverse, on a few studies analyzed elementary science textbooks in terms of race or disability. Therefore, this study analyzed character illustrations presented in elementary science textbooks in terms of multiculturalism and disability. It identified 14 approved elementary science textbooks for the 2015 revised curriculum, which are used during the first and second semesters in the third grade. First, analysis of the race of character illustrations in elementary science textbooks indicated that 8.2% of them are multicultural, which is higher than the actual proportion of foreigners living in Korea. In addition, most of them were white illustrations, whereas Asian foreign illustrations made up the least, which suggests a different distribution in the Korean context. The study observed significant differences in distribution according to publishers. Second, the gender distribution of multicultural character illustrations differed by 59.0% and 41.0% for men and women, respectively, and the gender variation between publishers was relatively large in which a few publishers accounted for 80% of male multicultural figures. The third pertained to the function of illustrations, that is, the distribution of illustrations of Koreans and multicultural figures was similar in terms of the order of illustrations with explanatory functions followed by exemplary, decorative, and supplementary functions. Finally, from the perspective of diversity in disability, the proportion of illustrations with disability was 2.0%, which was less than the actual proportion in Korea. The study discussed the need to consider the situation and diversity of Korea in terms of race and d isability.