• Title/Summary/Keyword: 채널 구성

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An Analog Predistortion Linearizer using Series Feedback Structure (직렬 궤환을 이용한 아날로그 전치왜곡 선형화기)

  • Kim, Ell-Kou;Jeon, Ki-Kyung;Kim, Young;Yoon, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new predistortion linearizer to compensate for AM/AM and AM/PM in the nonlinear characteristics of amplifier. This consists of common-emitter amplifier and schottky diode that is connected between emitter and ground. When effective resistance of the schottky diode with bias condition varies, common-emitter amplifier with series feedback has a increase of amplitude and expansion of phase. This makes a amplifier nonlinear characteristics are to be improved. The proposed linearizer and amplifier has been manufactured and tested to operate in cellular base station frequency (869~894MHz). The test results show that third order intermodulation distortion (IMD3) cab be removed by more than 10.4dB in case of CW 2-tone signals ${\Delta}f$=1MHz, and the adjacent channel power ratio (ACPR) also can be improved by more than 9.6dB for CDMA IS-95 1FA signals.

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A Study on RF Calibration Method of Next Generation Mobile Communication System (차세대 이동통신 시스템의 RF Calibration 기법에 관한연구)

  • Kim, Wan-Tae;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.859-864
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    • 2010
  • In the next generation system, a study on realization of Multi-Core system is in progress for applying it in multi service network. Therefore some mobile systems are expected to be appeared. These systems can support WiBro, WCDMA, CDMA, etc with single terminal. These systems have to support various FA using broadband frequency and hand over to other service network. Especially, in the telecommunication system composed of cell, the transmit power can be interference at adjacent system, has effect on system channel capacity and cell size. In this paper, we improve the unstable transmit power caused by unsettled system operation, propose the RF(Radio Frequency) Calibration method which can use the transmit power stably even during hand over between heterogeneous networks causing unstable power change. Also we used proposed method and analysed used electricity of system during hand over between heterogeneous networks.

Near Video on Demand system using Staggered-Staircase Scheme for Low User Buffer (Staggered - Staircase 방식을 이용한 유사 주문형 비디오 전송 방식)

  • Kim, Tae-Soo;Kim, Yong-Hoon;Joe, Seong-Min;Park, Sung-Kwon
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.352-359
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    • 2006
  • VoD 전송 방식을 설계할 때 가장 중요한 요소들에는 정해진 대역폭에서 사용자 대기시간 (Viewer's Waiting Time)과 클라이언트에서 요구하는 최대 버퍼 요구량(Max Client Buffer Requirement)을 줄이는 문제를 꼽을 수 있다. 점점 더 복잡해지는 VoD 전송 기술의 개발로 인해 사용자 대기시간과 최대 버퍼 요구량의 관점에서 성능 향상과 반비례하는 시스템 복잡도를 줄이는 문제 또한 VoD 전송 방식을 설계 시 고려 해야 할 중요 사항 중의 하나이다. 이 논문에서는 시스템 복잡도를 낮추면서 사용자 대기시간과 최대 버퍼 요구량의 성능을 동시에 향상시키기 위한 방법으로 기존의 VoD 전송 방식들 가운데 가장 간단한 모델과 최대 버퍼 요구량의 성능을 가장 향상시킨 모델의 결합으로 구현 가능한 Hybrid 방식을 제안하고 있다. 이 논문은 결과적으로 사용자 대기시간은 기존 Staircase Broadcasting방식과 Fast Broadcasting 방식과 비교했을 때 동일한 성능을 나타내고 있고 최대 버퍼 요구량은 유사성능을 나타냄을 알 수 있다. 이 논문에서 제안한 방식은 사용자 대기시간이 짧아야 하고 저장공간이 많이 요구되지 않으며 사용자의 요청이 갑자기 증가될 수 있는 hot 비디오에 적용이 가능하다. 또한 다양한 환경에 따라 Staggered Broadcasting 방식과 Staircase Broadcasting 방식의 채널 수를 적절히 조정함으로써 데이터 송수신 효율을 극대화 시킬 수 있다. 이 논문의 구성은 제시한 방법에 적용된 방식들과 비교대상이 되는 방식들에 대해 살펴보고 제시한 방식의 성능 모델을 이용한 실험을 통해 각종 VoD 전송 방식들과 비교 분석하는 과정으로 기술하였다.

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MAC Protocol based on Resource Status-Sensing Scheme for Integrated Voice/Data Services (음성/데이타 통합 서비스를 위한 자원 상태 감지 기법 기반 MAC프로토콜)

  • Lim, In-Taek
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.141-155
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    • 2002
  • A medium access control protocol is proposed for integrated voice and data services in the packet CDMA network with a small coverage. Uplink channels are composed of time slots and multiple spreading codes for each slot. This protocol gives higher access priority to the delay-sensitive voice traffic than to the data traffic. During a talkspurt, voice terminals reserve a spreading code to transmit multiple voice packets. On the other hand, whenever generating a data packet, data terminals transmit a packet based on the status information of spreading codes in the current slot, which is received from base station. In this protocol, voice packet does not come into collision with data packet. Therefore, this protocol can increase the maximum number of voice terminals.

Design and Implementation of a Distributed Audio/Video Stream Service Framework based on CORBA (CORBA 기반의 분산 오디오/비디오 스트림 서비스 프레임워크의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyeon;No, Yeong-Uk;Jeong, Gi-Dong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.9A no.2
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 2002
  • This paper present a design and implementation of a distributed audio, Video stream service framework based on CORBA for efficient processing and control of audio/video stream. We design software components which support processing, control and transmission of audio/video streams as distributed objects. For optimization of stream transmission performance, we separate the transmission path of control data and media data. Distributed objects are defined by IDL and implemented using JAVA. And device dependent facilities like media capturing, playing and communication channels are implemented using JMF (Java Media Framework) components. We show a connection establishment and control procedure of streams communication. And for evaluation, we implement a test system and experiment a system performance. Our experiments show that test system has somewhat longer connection latency time compared to TCP connection establishment, but has optimized media transmission time compared to CORBA IIOP. Also test system show acceptable service quality of media transmission.

A Study on the Implementation of Management System Based on UHD Transmission Contents (UHD 송출 콘텐츠 기반 관리시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Moo Yeon;Jang, Byung Min;Choi, Seong Jhin
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.813-826
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    • 2019
  • This paper is a study on the implementation of MAM(Media Asset Management) to utilize UHD contents as high quality broadcast material. The implementation method of this paper is to separate MAM roles with content management functions and transmission workflow functions from workflow, metadata and system interface related work, which are divided into core MAM and MAM-Ex structure. Through the method proposed in this paper, we improved the content management method by applying the page menu method to the material metadata modification and applying the template method to the material structure API. In addition, the storage of UHD material and the configuration of the component server are pooled without any distinction of channels, thereby enhancing the security of UHD transmission assets by minimizing the movement of contents together with broadcasting material protection.

Efficiency Low-Power Signal Processing for Multi-Channel LiDAR Sensor-Based Vehicle Detection Platform (멀티채널 LiDAR 센서 기반 차량 검출 플랫폼을 위한 효율적인 저전력 신호처리 기법)

  • Chong, Taewon;Park, Daejin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.977-985
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    • 2021
  • The LiDAR sensor is attracting attention as a key sensor for autonomous driving vehicle. LiDAR sensor provides measured three-dimensional lengths within range using LASER. However, as much data is provided to the external system, it is difficult to process such data in an external system or processor of the vehicle. To resolve these issues, we develop integrated processing system for LiDAR sensor. The system is configured that client receives data from LiDAR sensor and processes data, server gathers data from clients and transmits integrated data in real-time. The test was carried out to ensure real-time processing of the system by changing the data acquisition, processing method and process driving method of process. As a result of the experiment, when receiving data from four LiDAR sensors, client and server process was operated using background or multi-core processing, the system response time of each client was about 13.2 ms and the server was about 12.6 ms.

A Two-Way Authentication Protocol Based on Hash Collision for Unmanned Systems in Tactical Wireless Networks (전술 무선 네트워크에서 무인체계를 위한 해시 충돌 기반의 양방향 인증 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Jong-kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.729-738
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose two-way authentication protocol between unmanned systems in tactical wireless networks in which long distance communications are not guaranteed due to a poor channel conditions. It is assumed that every unmanned systems have same random data set before they put into combat. The proposed protocol generates authentication code(AC) using random data that causes hash collision. The requester for authentication encrypts the materials such as their identifier, time-stamp, authentication code with the secret key. After then the requester transmits the encrypted message to the receiver. The receiver authenticates the requester by verifying the authentication code included in the request message. The performance analysis of the proposed protocol shows that it guarantees the security for various attack scenarios and efficiency in terms of communication overhead and computational cost. Furthermore, we analyzed the effect of the parameter values of the proposed protocol on the performance and suggest appropriate parameter value selection guide according to the level of security requirement.

Study of Hardware AES Module Backdoor Detection through Formal Method (정형 기법을 이용한 하드웨어 AES 모듈 백도어 탐색 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Hyeon;Kim, Seung-joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.739-751
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    • 2019
  • Security in embedded devices has become a significant issue. Threats on the sup-ply chain, like using counterfeit components or inserting backdoors intentionally are one of the most significant issues in embedded devices security. To mitigate these threats, high-level security evaluation and certification more than EAL (Evaluation Assurance Level) 5 on CC (Common Criteria) are necessary on hardware components, especially on the cryptographic module such as AES. High-level security evaluation and certification require detecting covert channel such as backdoors on the cryptographic module. However, previous studies have a limitation that they cannot detect some kinds of backdoors which leak the in-formation recovering a secret key on the cryptographic module. In this paper, we present an expanded definition of backdoor on hardware AES module and show how to detect the backdoor which is never detected in Verilog HDL using model checker NuSMV.

A Study on the Effect of Sense of Community on Residents' Online Participation - Focused on the pilot project for Seoul Clean Apartment - (공동체의식이 온라인 주민참여에 미치는 영향 - 서울시 '맑은 아파트 만들기' 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Soo Jeong;Jung, Ye Eun;Jeong, Moon Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.3-18
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to analyse the relationship between the sense of community and resident online participation. To solve a variety of social problems in localities, both resident participation and the sense of community have been getting more important. Online voting is a project that is being implemented by the city of Seoul to expand the participation of residents. We surveyed residents living in the apartment complex in Seoul that was participating in with the pilot program for online voting. The empirical analysis shows the sense of community was, indeed, positively related to resident online participation. In particular, shared emotional connection, a component of the sense of community, was the most important factor for the resident online participation.