• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.10 no.10
• /
• pp.295-300
• /
• 2012

Various forward collision warning algorithms have studied in order to protect a car accident. For this, in general, algorithms using an external device such as a camera and sensor generate a forward collision warning. However, if using the external device, it can occur errors due to device characteristics when there is rain or fog. Also, the prevention of a chain-reaction collision is insufficient because the system generates a warning in case of only vehicle having a forward collision danger. If it combines the vehicle safety communications, the method becomes a solution to protect a chain-reaction collision. So, In this paper, we proposes a improved forward collision warning algorithm using the wireless communication technique, driver's information, breaking distance, and velocity. And we compare and analyze our algorithm and previous algorithms.

• Knowledge Management Research
• /
• v.23 no.1
• /
• pp.111-131
• /
• 2022

Mobility service is a service that connects consumers and suppliers of transportation using information and communication technology (ICT), and aims to reduce inconvenience to users in the current transportation system and increase environmental sustainability. Recently, the use of mobility services is gradually increasing, and interest in it from academia and industry is growing. This study derives key influencing factors related to the increase in intention to use vehicle mobility services, and comparatively analyzes the influences between groups by service type (car-hailing vs. car-sharing services) and by generation (generation MZ vs. generation X). As a result of the comparative study, there were differences in user benefits between service type groups, and differences in user benefits and attitudes toward mobility platforms between generation groups. Through this comparative study, the main factors affecting the increase in the intention to use the vehicle mobility service by generation and service type and their differences were identified. This study provides implications to consider in terms of knowledge management for activating vehicle mobility services according to the major target users and service types.

• Information and Communications Magazine
• /
• v.27 no.7
• /
• pp.16-20
• /
• 2010

이동통신망을 활용하여 사물과 사물간의 연결(Connectivity)을 제공하는 사물통신 서비스를 M2M이라 하며, 이는 인구수의 제약을 넘어서는 신규 가입자시장이다. M2M은 원격측정, 감시, 제어, 관제 등의 기능을 제공하며, 사물과 현장의 정보를 수집하는 센싱부와 이를 전달하는 광역통신망 및 수집정보의 가공, 처리, 통제하는 서버시스템의 3요소로 구성된다. 이를 위해서 기기, 센서, 통신모듈, 통신 및 IT등 다양한 전문Player의 협업을 필요로 하는 Value Chain을 가지고 있다. M2M 시장은 고정물, 이동물, 차량 및 대인시장으로 구분할 수 있으며, 전력, 수도 등 검침, 보안방범, 재난재해관리, 환경감시, 차량관제, 대인 위치추적 등 다양한 분야에서 적용되고 있다. 국내 M2M 시장은 지난 10년간 지속적인 성장을 계속하고 있으나 급속성장 및 활성화를 위하여는 소규모 세분시장의 한계를 극복하고 규모의 경제를 달성할 수 있는 방안의 모색, Value Chain내 다양한 Player간 Win-Win 협업체계의 강화, 높은 QoS에 의한 서비스 안정성 및 도입운영의 용이성 제고, 초기도입 비용장벽의 완화 등이 필요한 것으로 분석된다. 향후 높은 성장 잠재력을 가지고 있는 M2M 시장은 참여자들의 창의적인 대상시장 발굴과 가치의 제공을 통하여 상생 발전의 선순환을 도모할 필요가 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2009.11a
• /
• pp.573-574
• /
• 2009

열차 통신의 목적은 분산 제어 시스템에서 빠르고 정확한 데이터 교환에 있다. 이를 위하여 개발되고 1999년 IEC와 IEEE에 의해 국제 규격으로 승인된 TCN(Train Communication Network)은 차량간 통신 버스인 WTB(Wired Train Bus)와 차량내 통신 버스인 MVB(Multifunction Vehicle Bus)의 이중 계층 구조로 구성되며 TCN의 데이터 서비스는 프로세스 데이터, 메시지 데이터, 관리용 데이터의 세가지 데이터 서비스로 구분된다. MVB는 전송 가능한 데이터 서비스에 따라 디바이스의 클래스가 나눠지게 된다. 본 논문에서는 MVB에서 버스 마스터의 프레임에 따라 데이터를 보낼 수 있는 슬레이브 컨트롤러의 구성과 시뮬레이션을 통해 구현된 장치의 기능이 국제 표준의 제안사항들을 따르고 있는 지 증명한다.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
• /
• v.5 no.5
• /
• pp.761-770
• /
• 2004

The multicarrier direct sequence code-division (MC-DS/CDMA) is a well-known multiple access and data transmission scheme that is applicable for various mobile and wireless communications. Particularly for modern, smart vehicles equipped with multiple sensors, MC-DS/CDMA is one of the possible means for giving the sensors to get connected one another for sending and receiving messages and control information. For intra-vehicalur communicaiton and networking applications, we have proposed a novel MC-DS/CDMA multiple access and data transmission scheme incorporating a new idea of inserting sub-symbol based cyclic prefixes for compromising inter-symbol interference. In the performance investigation of our MC-DS/CDMA, we have looked into system performances related to bandwidth utiltzation, coding gain, and multiple number of sensors. Since the channel delay is comparatively shorter inside of vehicle than any other general mobile channels, the proposed scheme can be a successful candidate for networking wireless sensors simultaneously operting in an intelligent vehicle.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
• /
• v.14 no.12
• /
• pp.2670-2674
• /
• 2010

FlexRay is a new standard of network communication system which provides a high speed serial communication, time triggered bus and fault tolerant communication between electronic devices for future automotive applications. The speed of FlexRay is 10 times higher than that of CAN. In this paper, FlexRay module is implemented using MC9S12XF512 micro-controller and gateway converting CAN message to FlexRay message. It is shown that the implemented system operates successfully.

• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
• /
• v.7 no.6
• /
• pp.48-56
• /
• 2008

This study provides to car driver with car exhaust gas and sensor information which are car trouble code in engine and many sensors when the car has some problems. This is to provide car manager with many information of car sensors when we go to vehicle maintenance. For example, information of engine RPM, fuel system, intake air temperature, air flow sensors and oxygen sensors can provide to owner or garage, and also add to multimedia system for mp3 files and video files. This system consists of embedded linux system of low power while driving the car which uses OBD-II protocols and zigbee communication interface from CAN communication of car system to self-diagnosis embedded system of car. Finally, low power embedded system has a lot of application and OBD-II protocols for embedded linux system and CAN communication which get sensor informations of car control sensor system while driving the car.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
• /
• v.32 no.4D
• /
• pp.291-303
• /
• 2012

In order to lead safe driving, it is better to provide dynamic and detailed information on how the driver using the relevant road should behave as concerning movements of individual car rather than providing monotone and static information of reducing of speed to unspecified drivers. Assuming road and communication of highway where real-time collection and transfer of information on vehicles and road traffic status is possible, the purpose of this study was to provide real-time safe distance by considering road traffic condition such as road condition and driving condition, travel speed and distance between preceding/following vehicles. We intended to provide basic information about dangerous situation by defining different values of condition based column ($C_{condition}$) in accordance with the road surface condition, based on which Real-time Safety Distance Index(RSDI) is to be calculated comprehensively reflecting speed of preceding and following vehicles, distance between vehicles, vertical alignment and road surface condition on the scope of expression column ($C_n$). We intended to enable the driver to secure safety by providing the calculated Real-time Safety Distance Index (RSDI) so that the driver can intuitively sense and sufficiently cope with a dangerous situation where collision of vehicles may occur. The calculated RSDI value is comprised of 30 unit columns and will be provided to the driver being divided into risk evaluation grades of 3 predetermined steps, 'warning', 'dangerous' and 'normal'.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
• /
• v.10 no.5
• /
• pp.877-889
• /
• 2006

This paper introduces a simple but effective method for recognizing vehicle models corresponding to each maker by information and images for moving vehicles. The proposed approach is implemented by combination of the breadth detection mechanism using the vehicle's pressure, exact height detection by a laser scanning, and license plate recognition for classifying specific vehicles. The implemented system is therefore capable of robust classification with real-time vehicle's moving images and established sensors. Simulation results using the proposed method on synthetic data as well as real world images demonstrate that proposed method can maintain an excellent recognition rate for moving vehicle models because of image acquisition by 2-D CCD and various image processing algorithms.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
• /
• v.11 no.1
• /
• pp.69-76
• /
• 2006

Telematics, which is a compound word of a telecommunication and informatics, provides drivers with useful driving information such as driving path guidance, accident or robbery detection, traffic conditions and other valuable data at real time. This paper proposes and implements how to build a telematics terminal equipped with CDMA and GPS running embedded Linux, to check a vehicle's state through communication between telematics server and vehicle terminals using a cellular phone and to control a vehicle using SMS as shown in Figure 1. In order to do this, we use the SK-VM platform which is mobile terminal platform based on JAVA to design, implement and evaluate it.