• Title/Summary/Keyword: 질적 차이 분석

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Analysis of Public Service Utilization for Children and Youth : comparison among different age groups (아동·청소년 관련 공공 서비스 이용 분석: 학교급별 차이)

  • Jang, Yeon Jin;Seo, Jeong-A
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.653-667
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    • 2020
  • The Purpose of this study is to propose an effective service delivery system for children and youth considering service users and developmental stage. To accomplish this purpose, this study examined public service utilization for children and youth focusing on age difference, using statistical method and network analysis. The key results were as follows. The significant difference of service utilization among different age groups appeared in community center, youth training center, healthy family support center, public health center, public office and office of education. In terms of service utilization for special needs, the differences in Wee Center, Wee School and community child center were significant. Top value of degree centrality in network analysis showed on public heath center for elementary school, youth training center for middle school, and community center for high school. Finally, modeling results by Concor presented several distinctive relationship patterns in public service utilization for children and youth according to different age groups. On the base of these results, building a gateway applying age difference and developing a individualized service utilization database were suggested to improve the quality of service delivery system for children and youth.

The Impact of Job Strain, Life Satisfaction, and the Division of Household Labor on Fertility Rates across OECD Countries (직무긴장, 삶의 만족도, 그리고 가사노동 분배가 OECD 국가들의 출산율에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Seung Bong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.251-261
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to suggest a new perspective that can account for variations in fertility rates across OECD countries. Most previous literature has highlighted the influence of government policies on fertility rates. This study focuses the role of job strain, unequal division of household labor, and life satisfaction on fertility rates. These factors are related to work-life balance, and play a crucial role in understanding variations in fertility rates across OECD countries. Using fuzzy set qualitative comparative research analysis (fsQCA), this study tests whether fertility rates can be explained by differences in the levels of job strain, gender equality at home, and life satisfaction across countries. The results are as follows: First, high fertility-countries show low levels of job strain, equal division of household labor, high levels of life satisfaction, and high levels of GDP. Second, a high level of GDP is not crucial for achieving high fertility rates. This study suggests that changes in working conditions and organizational culture are required to increase the fertility rate in Korea, since this can influence work-life balance, life satisfaction and equal division of household labor.

A Qualitative Study on Marriage Migrant Women's Experiences in the World of Life (결혼이주여성의 생활세계 체험에 관한 질적 연구)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to capture how marriage migrant women, who are burdened with the luggage of the social, cultural, and historical 'past,' reconstruct their own 'experiences in reality' as subjective agents after their immigration into a new space. By applying a phenomenological method, this study analyzes the world of life in which marriage migrant women come to have experiences in the dimensions of bodilihood, spatiality, temporality, and relatedness. As a result of the analysis, marriage migrant women never think of their bodiliness as the subject of discrimination though they have some differences in skin colors and cultural aspects, and make efforts to overcome prejudices in reality withtheir pride of body. As for the spatiality, marriage migrant women attempts at a spatial turn in which they reconstruct a novel sociocultural space. With respect to the temporality, marriage migrant women recognize themselves not as passive subjects who only resent reality but as being prepared for future actively. As for the relatedness, marriage migrant women show life in which they pioneer their own areas on the basis of extended personal relations.

Effect of Virtual Reality Women Health Nursing Practicum on Meta-cognition and Critical Thinking: Mixed Method Study (가상현실 기반 여성건강간호학 실습교육이 메타인지와 비판적 사고에 미치는 효과: 혼합연구 방법)

  • Hyun Kyoung Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2023
  • This study applied virtual reality to women health nursing practicum for nursing students and analyzed the educational effect on meta-cognition and critical thinking. The study design was a convergent mixed method using single-group pre-post test design and individual in-depth interviews. After applying the virtual reality program, the post-score (104.16±12.98) was statistically significantly higher than the pre-score (98.59±18.09) (t=1.85, p=.030). There was no statistically significant difference in critical thinking after the program, with the post-score of 101.66±7.18 and the pre-score of 99.18±15.13 (t=1.00, p=.108). Therefore, women health nursing practice education using virtual reality can help improve the meta-cognition of nursing students.

Relative Efficiency of Jeju Self-Governing Schools (제주형 자율학교 상대적 효율성 분석)

  • Lee, In-Hoi;Kim, Min-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.477-487
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    • 2015
  • The purposes of this study was to analyze the relative efficiency of nineteen Jeju Self-Governing Schools (JSGS) in elementary level by using DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis). Major results from the study are as follows: First, there were significant differences on the relative efficiency among JSGS, which might come from operation factors rather than from size factors of JSGS. Second, to improve the relative inefficiency of JSGS, it is quite suggestive that satisfaction of both students and parents would be developed, and that the quality of educational programs should be developed by analyzing especially parents characteristics and reflecting their needs. Lastly, the perspective of efficiency, which is a measure of the optimal usage of available school resources, should be adopted and used for school assessment in order to develop the relative efficiency of JSGS.

Analysis of the Effectiveness of the University Convergence Curriculum using the CIPP model (CIPP 모형을 활용한 대학 융복합 교육과정의 효과성 분석)

  • Kang, Kyunghee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of university convergence curriculum using CIPP model. With 758 data surveys of professors and students participating in K University's convergence education, the analysis of differences according to group characteristics and the factors affecting performance recognition and course satisfaction were analyzed. As a result of analysis, first, class activity(CA) was the highest (M=3.85), and coursework design(CD) was the lowest (M=3.35), and there were significant differences in the course objectives, course content, and class activities according to the characteristics of the group. Second, the factors affecting the performance recognition and course satisfaction of the convergence curriculum were needs analysis, coursework design, learner activity, performance recognition, and course satisfaction. In conclusion, it suggests that from the planning stage, it should be designed to reflect the needs of professors and students, and to improve satisfaction and performance recognition with novel contents and active teaching and learning activities. This study can be used as basic data for improving the quality of the convergence curriculum.

Evaluation of Smart-phone Applications for Young Children and Analysis of Differences according to Review Scores (유아용 스마트폰 애플리케이션 평가 및 리뷰점수에 따른 차이분석)

  • Koo, Heejeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.228-236
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    • 2020
  • As of March 2020, this study divided the applications for young children installed on Android-based smart-phones in Korea into top and bottom groups according to review scores, and selected 30 applications each, conducted content analysis and application evaluation, and looked at differences between groups. Through this, by providing objective information on the smart-phone application for young children, it is intended to help parents and early childhood education professionals select high-quality applications, and to present ideas and directions for developing applications suitable for development to application developers. As a result of application content analysis, only data presentation type, simulation type, and game type were found in all the top and bottom groups as for the application type. There was a difference in order. In the case of app purchase cost, the top group in the review score was evenly distributed from the low price to the high price of 100,000 won or more, while the bottom group had few high-priced applications. On the other hand, as a result of application evaluation, a significant difference was found in the entire evaluation score, including all functional elements and all content elements, between the top and bottom groups of the review score. In the case of detailed sub-factors, significant differences were shown in all factors except 'technicality' of functional elements.

Analysis of TIMSS 2007 Released Items Common with TIMSS 1999, 2003 on the View of Curriculum (교육과정에 근거한 TIMSS 2007 공개 추이문항의 정답률 분석)

  • Kim, Sun-Hee;Kim, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.99-121
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzed the difficulty trend of item which are common with TIMSS 1999, 2003, 2007 and are released since TIMSS 2007. The results show that the 7th curriculum has positive effects on the students' achievement in the domain such as spatial sense of rotation, ratio proportion percent, pattern, calculation of decimal numbers, concept of angle, area of triangle, and qualitative approach to graph. And the results leaved the consideration for the process of scoring, teaching method of statistical probability concept, and making table as a problem solving method.

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Analysis of Primary Internal and External Risk Factors According to the Accident Causes in Construction Site (건설현장의 사고원인에 따른 내·외부 리스크 핵심 요인 분석)

  • Yu, Yeong-Jin;Kim, Taehui;Son, Kiyoung;Lee, Kyoung-Hun;Kim, Ji-Myong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.519-527
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    • 2016
  • The demand of construction risk analysis is rapidly increased to improve the competitiveness of construction companies and the sound management of the construction project. However, estimating the amount and uncertainty of the risk is difficult due to the wide range of risks in the construction industry. Moreover, most of the research on risk management of construction risk is only focused on the causes of risk without separate the internal and external risk. This study statistically analysis the internal risk and external risk based on the accidents cases which are caused at construction sites to define the difference and importances of the risk. An accident cause analysis and T-test analysis are carried out to reach the goal of study. The results of the study are expected to be used as a guideline of construction project risk analysis.

The Effects of Digital Divide on Electronic Commerce Performance in Internet Shopping (인터넷 쇼핑에서의 정보격차가 전자상거래 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Hyuk-Ra
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.23-54
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how the digital divide is made in different digital divide patterns and also it influences on shopping value and purchase intention as individual e-commerce performance. The major findings of this study are as following: First, this study is focused on the average of the digital divide level regarding the sociodemographic characteristics. In the result, The average of each group is different in all digital divide patterns in age, education, and occupation. Second, in comparative influences of digital divide factors on shopping value and purchase intention, qualitative literacy divide are found to have a strong positive effect on shopping value and purchase intention.

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