• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.146-157
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• 2007

Fishing villages have rich potential on account of serving as a base of fishing activities with various maritime ecosystem, culture and maritime resources as well. The object of the study is ports located in Gijang, Busan and it presents the overall development direction in ports within this area. Through systematic and well-planned developing small-sized ports, this research analyzes regional economic implications by improving settlement conditions for fishing villagers scattered around this area taking the ports' natural traits into consideration. The research correlates regional input output analysis by fishing port arrangement project with connection between inter-industries and inter-regions according to the model of input-output analysis and attempts to systematically analyze regional economic structure with the economic implication divided into production, employment and income, influenced upon by the change of political exogenous variable.

• Proceedings of the KGS Conference
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• 대한지리학회 2003년도 추계학회술표회 논문집
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• pp.196-201
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• 2003

농촌 지역의 중심지는 일반적인 도시와 마찬가지로 주변 지역의 주민들을 위한 서비스 기능을 수행한다. 이러한 중심지의 기능과 배열 원리를 설명하는 중심지 이론은 중심지의 계층 구조를 밝히고, 계층에 따른 서비스 기능의 종류와 규모를 결정하며, 나아가 배후지와 시장권의 크기를 추정하는 데 많은 기여를 했다. 그러나 중심지와 외부 지역(또는 배후지)과의 교역에 의한 경제 성장과 전체적인 경제구조적 메카니즘을 설명하기 위해서는 경제기반이론이 더욱 유효하다. (중략)

• International Area Studies Review
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.67-88
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• 2013

The purpose of this study empirically examines the pattern of regional disparities on the level of development in China's eastern, central, western and northeast regions for the period 1978-2012. To do this, it test Williamson's inverted-U hypothesis and Amos' augmented inverted-U hypothesis, focusing on polarization, polarization reversal, and spatial restructuring. Results of study are as follows: In the absolute economic disparity(AED) models of per capita income within a region, the Williamson's inverted-U hypothesis was supported in the eastern region, central region and inter-region model. The central region and the western region supports Williamson's hypothesis in the case of the relative economic disparity(RED). On the other hand, The inter-region model and the western region supports Amos' augmented inverted-U hypothesis in model of per capita income. In the urban-rural income economic disparity model, the inter-region model of AED and the central region of RED supports Amos' augmented inverted-U hypothesis. But the Williamson's inverted-U hypothesis was supported in the inter-region model and the western region in RED.

• Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.45-58
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• 2008

This study aims to analyze the interregional trade and industrial linkage between the Incheon regional economy and the rest of the nation. An interregional input-output table developed by the Bank of Korea's Incheon branch(2007) was employed for this. The analysis of interregional trade shows that Incheon regional economy is strongly interrelated with Seoul and Gyeonggi regional economies. The Incheon's interregional relationship with other regions was analyzed in terms of output dependency rate, output inducement rate, backward linkage, and forward linkage. The results indicated that while the output of Incheon is more dependent on final demands in Seoul and Gyeonggi, changes of the final demand in Incheon cause more output in the rest of nation than that in Seoul and Gyeonggi. Also, while Incheon's backward linkage to Seoul and Gyeonggi is weaker than that to the rest of nation, Incheon's forward linkage to Seoul and Gyeonggi is stronger than that to the rest of nation.

• Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.137-156
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• 2004

This paper investigates the current situation of the Gyeonggi border region, which demonstrates the distorted political and economic realities of Korea, in order to gain the basic information that enables the comprehensive understanding of the Gyeonggi border region. This study has found that the 'Law for Protection of Military Facilities' has limited residents' life and economic activities in the region. And, the 'Law for Planning of the Capital Region' has also became another barrier to development of the region. Finally, the analysis of the region's economic condition showed that these regulations have made the Gyeonggi border region a backward periphery.

• Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.23-42
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• 2000

This study is to investigate spatial patterns of urban labor market growth driven by marketization process and its implication for understanding regional uneven development in post-reform China. Using a shift share analysis, it shows that the geography of employment growth in China's industrial labor market has closely interacted with the space economy of industrial output, which in turn indicates a deepening of economic reform. By decomposing net employment growth into output and productivity effects, it is shown that the non-state sector holds rapid growth of both output and productivity and contributes to net employment growth through positive net shifts. On the contrary, this study also presents that the state sector with relative decrease in output and productivity holds employment decline effects during the reform period. Since there is a significant spatial dimension for the trend above, it is contended that labor market dynamics together with space economy of industrial production play an important role in determining regional patterns of economic development. In addition, through situating this investigation in the context of structural and institutional changes in the reform period, our understanding of regional patterns of labor market growth will be much furthered.

• International Area Studies Review
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.602-616
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• 2009

EU and NAFTA which are huge regional economic blocs came out the world economy at the end of the twentieth century. It is the first that Europe has been trying to establish regional economic integration which is a revolutionary change to world economy. So that regional economic integration of Europe(European Union) has been improving to make a complete economic political integration. This paper analyzes trade creation effect for joining European Union(EU) of Central Eastern European countries with random effect estimation and fixed effect estimation. 12 Central Eastern European countries have become membership states of EU since 2004 is able to get 27.4% of trade increase effect on average between old and new membership countries one another as well as between new membership countries one another respectively. It is very important for some countries have a plan to affiliate to EU in the future to realize such a big effect if they are in.

• International Area Studies Review
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.145-166
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• 2009

This paper uses 192 urban data in 1990-2005, and Carlino model, estimate urban agglomeration economies, that is urbanization economies. The results of estimation of urban agglomeration economies suggests that the h value of 145 urban bigger than 1, and h value of 47 urban smaller than 1, that is most of urban has the positive urbanization economies. But the regional disparity is serious, Eastern region's urban agglomeration is obvious, and North-eastern region's urban agglomeration economies is not obvious, appears urban disagglomeration economies. For analyzing the relation between urban agglomeration economies and urban scale, this paper tested the function of urban agglomeration economies. The results suggests that urban agglomeration economies and urban scale has not the inverse U-type function.

• Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.646-659
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• 2014

Political and academic concerns on creative economy have been increased, despite of the debates on its concepts and socioeconomic implications. This article is an exploratory study about the mechanisms and the sources in which creative economy works. Due to ICT revolution and expansion of individual's networking competency, collective knowledge created by networking and city/region in which the collective knowledge has been embedded became the parts and parcels of creative economy. Three sources of creative city is as follows: regional peculiarity and locality from industrial clustering, intensity of urban networks(openness), and value orientations in regional problem solving.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 한국수자원학회 2017년도 학술발표회
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• pp.121-121
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• 2017

기후변화와 급격한 도시화로 재난 피해의 규모는 계속 증가하고 있는 추세이며, 전 세계적으로 대형 재난으로 인해 심각한 경제적 손실과 수많은 인명피해가 발생하고 있다. 재난 발생으로 인한 피해는 발생지역의 피해액과 복구비뿐만 아니라 산업 및 국가 경제 전반에 심각한 영향을 미친다. 최근 태풍 '차바'와 극심한 가뭄 등의 재난 발생으로 인해 국가 경제가 전반적으로 위축되는 것으로 평가되었다. 그러나 우리는 특정 지역에서 발생한 재난이 타지역으로 파급되어 국가 경제에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대한 대략적인 현황조차 파악하지 못하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 산업연관모형과 한국은행에서 발간하는 지역별 산업연관표를 이용하여 태풍 '차바'의 발생으로 인한 울산지역의 피해가 타지역으로 전파되는 영향을 평가하였고, 울산 지역에서 발생한 태풍 '차바'의 피해가 국가 경제에 미치는 영향을 평가하였다. 본 연구결과는 대규모 재난발생이 주변지역으로 파급되는 특성을 파악하고, 국가 경제에 미치는 영향을 정량적으로 평가하여 재난관리를 위한 의사결정시의 기초자료로 사용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.