• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주파수오차

Search Result 1,025, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on the Performance of the Wave Digital Filters (Wave Digital Filters의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • 이용학;유수현;김재공
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.526-534
    • /
    • 1990
  • In the implementation of digital filters, the coefficient errors are occurred when filter coefficients are quantized by finite wordlength. They change the frequency responsed and output characteristics of the filters and therefore they become a main reason which could stimulate coefficient sensitivity especially in recursive filters. In this paper, we study the characteristics of coefficient sensitivity for WDF that is less effective to the coefficient errors. The simulation based on the method of fixed-point quantization demonstrates that the frequency responses of WDF have better preformance than those of conventional cascade IIR filter when variations of finite wordlength is considered.

  • PDF

Carrier Frequency Offset Estimation Method for Single-Carrier MIMO Systems (단일 반송파 MIMO 시스템 기반의 PN 시퀀스를 이용한 반송파 주파수 오차 추정 기법)

  • Oh, Jong-Gyu;Kim, Joon-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2012.07a
    • /
    • pp.104-106
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 단일 반송파 MIMO 시스템 기반의 PN 시퀀스를 이용한 반송파 주파수 오차 추정 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 송신되는 각각의 PN 시퀀스들의 위상을 회전시켜 전송하여, 일부 PN 시퀀스들이 서로 상쇄되어 버리는 것을 방지한다. 수신한 PN 시퀀스와 수신기에서 자체 생성한 PN 시퀀스의 공액곱셈 연산을 통해 변조를 제거한 뒤, 다수의 자기 상관기를 이용한 ML 알고리듬 계열의 L&R[3]을 이용하여 반송파 주파수 오차를 추정한다. 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통해, 송신 및 수신 안테나가 두 개인 $2{\times}2$ MIMO 시스템에 제안하는 기법을 적용하고 L&R 알고리듬을 이용하여 AWGN (Additive White Gaussian Noise) 채널에서의 분산 성능을 측정하였다. 그 결과 MIMO 시스템에서의 분산 성능이 SISO 시스템에서의 성능과거의 동일함을 보였다.

  • PDF

An Architecture of the Resampler for DVB-T2 Demodulation (DVB-T2 복조기를 위한 재표본화기 구조)

  • Kim, See-hyun
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.281-286
    • /
    • 2011
  • DVB-T2 is a next generation DTV transmission standard, which supports various channel bandwidths. Since the symbol rate of the DVB-T2 signal is changed according to its bandwidth, the received signal needs to be sampled at a different frequency. The sampling frequency should be also adjusted depending on the sampling frequency offset due to the frequency error in the local oscillator. The sampling frequency can be locked into the symbol frequency by resampling the sampled data by ADC running at a fixed frequency. In this paper a resampler architecture for DVB-T2 is proposed. And the simulation results reveal the spectral characteristics of each subcarriers used in DVB-T2 system.

Design and Fabrication of Wideband DFD Phase Correlator for 6.0~18.0 GHz Frequency (6.0~18.0 GHz 주파수용 광대역 DFD 위상 상관기 설계 및 제작)

  • Choi, Won;Koo, Kyung-Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.341-346
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper has presented the design and fabrication of phase correlator for wideband digital frequency discriminator (DFD) operating over the 6.0 to 18.0 GHz frequency range. Fabricated DFD phase correlator has been measured I or Q output signal, and analyzed frequency discrimination error. The operation of the proposed mixer type correlator has been analyzed by deriving some analytic equations. To design the phase correlator, this paper has modeled and simulated IQ mixer and 8-way power divider by using RF simulation tool. Designed phase correlator has fabricated and measured. The phase error and frequency discrimination error have been presented using by measured I and Q output signal. Over the 6.0~18.0 GHz range, the root mean square(RMS) phase error is $4.81^{\circ}$, RMS and frequency discrimination error is 1.49 MHz, RMS.

Performance Analysis of Asynchronous OFDMA Uplink Systems with Timing Misalignments over Frequency-selective Fading Channels (주파수 선택적 페이딩 채널에서 시간오차에 의한 비동기 OFDMA 상향 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Myong-Hee;Ko, Kyun-Byoung;Park, Byung-Joon;Lee, Young-Il;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.30 no.2A
    • /
    • pp.34-42
    • /
    • 2005
  • In orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) uplink environments, asynchronously received signals can cause multiple access interference (MAI). This paper focuses on the performance degradation due to the MAI over frequency-selective fading channels. We first introduce the timing misalignment, which is defined as the relative timing difference between asynchronous timing error of uplink user and reference time of the base station, and analytically derive the MAI using the power delay profile of wide-sense stationary uncorrelated scattering (WSSUS) channel model. Then, the effective signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the average symbol error probability (SEP) are derived. The proposed analytical results are verified through simulations with respect to the region of the timing misalignment and the number of asynchronous users.

The Effects of Measurement Errors on Frequency Response Functions(FRFs) (실험 오차가 주파수 응답함수에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Hae-Il
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 2011
  • Despite the highly sophisticated development of finite element analysis, a finite element model for structural dynamic analysis can be inaccurate or even incorrect due to the difficulties of correct modelling, uncertainties on the finite element input data and geometrical oversimplification, while the modal data extracted from measurement are supposed to be correct, even though incomplete. The assumption that the test results represent the true dynamic behaviour of the structure, however, may not be correct because of various measurement errors. The measurement errors are investigated and their effects on estimated frequency response functions(FRFs) are also investigated.

  • PDF

Investigation of Error Factors from an Impact Hammer Test for Developing a Statistic Based Technique for Model Updating (통계 기반 모델 개선을 위한 임팩트 해머 실험의 오차 요인 분석)

  • Lee, Su;Lee, Jin Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.185-198
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this work, experimental errors from an impact hammer test were investigated to develop a statistic-based technique for updating a finite element model. Digital signal processing was analyzed by using theoretical models and experiments when errors occurred during the experimental procedure. First, the duration time and peak level of the excitation signal, the stiffness and position of elastic springs connecting the specimen as well as the support, position and mass of the accelerometer were considered as error factors during the experiment. Then the picket fence effect, leakage, and exponential window function were considered as candidate error factors during the digital signal processing. Finally, methods to reduce errors are suggested.

Based on Multiple Reference Stations Ionospheric Anomaly Monitoring Algorithm on Consistency of Local Ionosphere (협역 전리층의 일관성을 이용한 다중 기준국 기반 전리층 이상 현상 감시 기법)

  • Song, Choongwon;Jang, JinHyeok;Sung, Sangkyung;Lee, Young Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.45 no.7
    • /
    • pp.550-557
    • /
    • 2017
  • Ionospheric delay, which affect the accuracy of GNSS positioning, is generated by electrons in Ionosphere. Solar activity level, region and time could make change of this delay level. Dual frequency receiver could effectively eliminate the delay using difference of refractive index between L1 to L2 frequency. But, Single frequency receiver have to use limited correction such as ionospheric model in standalone GNSS or PRC(pseudorange correction) in Differential GNSS. Generally, these corrections is effective in normal condition. but, they might be useless, when TEC(total electron content) extremely increase in local area. In this paper, monitoring algorithm is proposed for local ionospheric anomaly using multiple reference stations. For verification, the algorithm was performed with specific measurement data in Ionospheric storm day (20. Nov. 2003). this algorithm would detect local ionospheric anomaly and improve reliability of ionospheric corrections for standalone receiver.

Spin-Stabilization for the Second Stage of Korea Sounding Rocket-III (KSR-III 탑재부 스핀안정화 기법 연구)

  • Sun, Byung-Chan;Choi, Hyung-Don
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.30 no.7
    • /
    • pp.137-143
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper concerns the spin-stabilization for the second stage of KSR-III(Korea Sounding Rocket-III). The error sources in the second stage are defined, and then the effect on attitude error of KSR-III is analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. Based on the analysis, some conditions for optimal spinning frequency and optimal steady-spinning duration are suggested. Among several solutions, an optimal value can be determined in the point of minimum impact-point error. An approach to a sub-optimal solution is also suggested. Application to the KSR-III shows that a proper spinning frequency and a steady-spin duration to give the smallest impact-point error can be effectively determined.