• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제어 패킷

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A novel Adaptive Re-Marking Strategy for TCP Fairness of DiffServ Assured Services (DiffServ Assured Service에서 TCP 공평성 보장을 위한 적응적인 패킷 Re-Marking 방안)

  • Hur, Kyeong
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have proposed a novel re-marking strategy at tbe ingressive edge router to improve TCP fairness of DiffServ Assured Services. Our re-marking strategy introduces a configuration method of the Temporary Permitted Rate (TPR). By using this new configuration method of TPR, IN packets of greedy TCP flows are re-marked to OUT packets pertinently and constantly whenever the network traffic changes. Simulation Results show that this novel re-marking strategy can regulate the packet transmission rate of each TCP flow to the contract rate without a decrease in the link utilization.

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Statistical Multiple Path Queue Priority Based Routing Scheme for Zigbee IoT Environment (Zigbee IoT 환경의 통계적 다중 경로 대기열 우선순위 기반 라우팅 기법)

  • Kim, Se-Jun;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Byung-Jun;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Youn, Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.141-142
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 Zigbee 네트워크 환경에서 Zigbee 라우터가 다양한 종류의 패킷을 전송받을 때 패킷의 종류에 따라 발생하는 처리 대기열의 처리 지연을 줄이기 위하여 각 종류의 패킷마다 서로 다른 대기열을 두고 라우팅하는 기법을 제안하였다. 이 전에는 네트워크 디바이스의 성능으로 인하여 대기열을 다루는 다양한 방법이 제안되었으나, 대기열을 분리하여 처리하는 방법에 대해서는 한계가 있었다. 본 논문에서는 패킷을 제어, 실시간, 일반 패킷으로 분류하여 이를 서로 다른 대기열에 수용하고 처리함으로써 패킷 종류에 따라 타 패킷에 발생하는 처리 지연을 줄여 네트워크 효율을 향상 시킨다.

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Delay and Channel Utilization Analysis of IEEE 802.12 VG-AnyLAN Medium Access Control under the Homogeneous Traffic Condition (동질 트래픽 조건에서 IEEE 802.12 VG-AnyLAN 매체접근제어의 지연시간과 채널이용율 해석)

  • Joo, Gi-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.5 s.108
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    • pp.567-574
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    • 2006
  • VG-AnyLAN is a local area network standard developed by the IEEE 802.12 project. While preserving the frame format of IEEE 802.3, VG-AnyLAN adopts a new medium access control called Demand Priority where transmission requests of stations are arbitrated by a control hub in a round-robin manner. Unlike CSMA/CD which is the medium access control of IEEE 802.3, the Demand Priority, while providing the maximum bound on the packet delay, does not put the limit on the network segment size. In this paper, we analyze the delay and the channel utilization performances of the medium access control of IEEE 802.12 VG-AnyLAN. We develope an analytic model of the system under assumptions that each station generates traffic of the equal priority and that the packets are of fixed length. Using the analytic model, we obtain the recursive expression of the average channel utilization and the average access delay The numerical results obtained via analysis are compared to the simulation results of the system for a partial validation of our analysis.

A Receiver-driven TCP Flow Control for Memory Constrained Mobile Receiver (제한된 메모리의 모바일 수신자를 고려한 수신자 기반 TCP 흐름 제어)

  • 이종민;차호정
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a receiver-driven TCP flow control mechanism, which is adaptive to the wireless condition, for memory constrained mobile receiver. A receiver-driven TCP flow control is, in general, achieved by adjusting the size of advertised window at the receiver. The proposed method constantly measures at the receiver both the available wireless bandwidth and the packet round-trip time. Depending on the measured values, the receiver adjusts appropriately the size of advertised window. Constrained by the adjusted window which reflects the current state of the wireless network, the sender achieves an improved TCP throughput as well as the reduced round-trip packet delay. Its implementation only affects the protocol stack at the receiver and hence neither the sender nor the router are required to be modified. The mechanism has been implemented in real environments. The experimental results show that in CDMA2000 1x networks the TCP throughput of the proposed method has improved about 5 times over the conventional method when the receiver's buffer size is limited to 2896 bytes. Also, with 64Kbytes of buffer site, the packet round-trip time of the proposed method has been reduced in half, compared the case with the conventional method.

Transmission Power Control Technique considering Shortest-Path in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서네트워크에서 최단경로를 고려한 송신전력제어기법)

  • Kim, Seon-Hwan;Park, Chang-Hyeon;Lee, Myung-Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.7B
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    • pp.677-685
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    • 2009
  • There are a number of studies that propose transmission power control algorithms in wireless sensor networks. However, these algorithms have a lot of overhead in the initialization phase since a number of packets have to be transmitted to determine the optimal transmission power level. This paper proposes the transmission power control technique considering the shortest-path to minimize the hop-count without the occurrence of any power control messages. We applied the proposed technique on tree-based network component implemented on TinyOS. And we evaluated the performance including transmission energy and average network depth with 21 motes. Compared to before, the proposed technique reduces about 24.7% of the average electric current on transmitting. As a result of considering the shortest-path, the hop-count considering the shortest-path was about 41% less than a normal network.

Closed-Loop Power Control for Code Division Multiple Access in Time-Varying Underwater Acoustic Channel (시변 수중 음향 채널에서 코드 분할 다중 접속 방식의 폐루프 전력 제어 기법)

  • Seo, Bo-Min;Cho, Ho-Shin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2015
  • Code division multiple access (CDMA) is one of the promising medium access control scheme for underwater acoustic sensor networks due to its beneficial features such as robustness against frequency-selective fading and high frequency-reuse efficiency. In this paper, we design a closed-loop power control scheme for the underwater CDMA, to adapt time-varying acoustic channel. In the proposed scheme, sink node sends to sensor nodes the associated path loss which is acquired by uplink-channel analysis based on received packets from the sensor nodes. Then, sensor nodes adjust their transmission power in an adaptive manner to time-varying underwater acoustic channel, according to the informations sent by the sink node.

Optimal control of large scale distributed packet switching system via interaction prediction method (상호작용 예측 방법에 의한 대형 분산 패킷 교환망의 최적제어)

  • 장영민;전기준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.547-549
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    • 1986
  • This paper deals with large scale distributed packet switching system which is modeled by state space form and optimizing routing algorithms and buffer size via a hierachical system optimization method, the interaction prediction method.

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Design and Analsis of a high speed switching system with two priority (두개의 우선 순위를 가지는 고속 스윗칭 시스템의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Hong, Yo-Hun;Choe, Jin-Sik;Jeon, Mun-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.6
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    • pp.793-805
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    • 2001
  • In the recent priority system, high-priority packet will be served first and low-priority packet will be served when there isn\`t any high-priority packet in the system. By the way, even high-priority packet can be blocked by HOL (Head of Line) contention in the input queueing System. Therefore, the whole switching performance can be improved by serving low-priority packet even though high-priority packet is blocked. In this paper, we study the performance of preemptive priority in an input queueing switch for high speed switch system. The analysis of this switching system is taken into account of the influence of priority scheduling and the window scheme for head-of-line contention. We derive queue length distribution, delay and maximum throughput for the switching system based on these control schemes. Because of the service dependencies between inputs, an exact analysis of this switching system is intractable. Consequently, we provide an approximate analysis based on some independence assumption and the flow conservation rule. We use an equivalent queueing system to estimate the service capability seen by each input. In case of the preemptive priority policy without considering a window scheme, we extend the approximation technique used by Chen and Guerin [1] to obtain more accurate results. Moreover, we also propose newly a window scheme that is appropriate for the preemptive priority switching system in view of implementation and operation. It can improve the total system throughput and delay performance of low priority packets. We also analyze this window scheme using an equivalent queueing system and compare the performance results with that without the window scheme. Numerical results are compared with simulations.

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A Wireless Sink Congestion Control by Tournament Scheduling (토너먼트 스케줄링을 이용한 무선싱크 혼잡제어)

  • Lee, Chong-Deuk
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.641-648
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    • 2012
  • The up-streams of the continuous streaming of data packets with lower importance level in the wireless sink node can cause congestion and delay, they affect on energy efficiency, memory size, buffer size, and throughput. This paper proposes a new wireless sink congestion control mechanism based on tournament scheduling. The proposed method consists of two module parts: stream decision module part and service differentiation module part. The final winner in the tournament controls congestion effectively, minimizes packet loss due to congestion, decreases energy consumption, and improves QoS. The simulation result shows that the proposed method is more effective and has better performance compared with those of congestion descriptor-based control method, reliability-based control method, and best-effort transmission control method.

Connection Admission Control with QoS in Mobile Packet Networks (이동 패킷 망에서 QoS를 고려한 연결 수락 제어)

  • 이상호;김영진;박성우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.12A
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    • pp.975-982
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    • 2003
  • A connection admission control scheme is proposed that can seamlessly support QoS in face of handoff in mobile packet networks. The proposed scheme is based on the adaptive time-selective bandwidth reservation with the reduced signaling and computational overhead. The reservation parameters are adjusted dynamically to cope with user mobility. Throughout the computer simulations, the performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated. As a result, it is shown that the proposed scheme reduces handoff call blocking probability remarkably, while other parameters (new call blocking probability and bandwidth utilization efficiency) are slightly deteriorated.