• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제어지연 모델

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A Design of Mutilate Filter Banks using $H_\infty$ Control Approach ($H_\infty$ 제어기법을 적용한 다중비 필터 뱅크의 설계)

  • 이상철;박종우;박계원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 2001
  • A H$_{\infty}$ control theory is applied to the design problem of synthesis filters in a mutirate filter bank. We select a desired pure time-delay system as reference model, and then consider the error system between the mutilate filter bank and the reference model. The synthesis filters minimize the ι$_2$-induced norm of the error system.

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Design of $H_{\infty}$ Control of Time-Delayed Linear Systems Using Model Transformation (모델변환을 이용한 시간지연 선형시스템의 지연종속 $H_{\infty}$ 제어)

  • Ma, Sam-Sun;Lee, Hee-Song;Kim, Jin-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.9
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the design of delay-dependent $H_{\infty}$ control for time-delayed linear systems. We propose the two different model transformations to handle efficiently the time delay and derive conditions linear matrix inequalities (LMI's) of which are dependent on the size of time-delay and its time-derivative. The $H_{\infty}$ controller is obtained by checking the feasibility of these LMI's. Finally, we show the usefulness and applicability of our results by an example.

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Simplified Channel Management Mechanism for Multi-AP Cooperation in Dense Networks (밀집 네트워크의 다중 엑세스 포인트 협력을 위한 단순화된 채널 관리 방법)

  • So-Eun Jeon;Il-Gu Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2024
  • 가상 및 증강현실(VR/AR), 원격 제어, 산업 자동화를 위한 실시간 애플리케이션이 증가함에 따라 무선 통신 네트워크의 처리량과 지연시간 성능이 중요해졌다. 이에 따라 Wi-Fi 8 에서는 초고신뢰 (Ultra-High Reliable, UHR)을 목표로 표준화가 진행 중이며 다수의 AP가 협력하여 데이터를 전송하는 다중 AP 협력 기법이 핵심 기술로 논의되고 있다. 하지만 기존의 다중 AP 협력 환경에서 협력 전송을 위한 제어 정보로 인한 간섭 증가와 OBSS(Overlapped Basic Service Set) 간섭 문제를 고려하지 못하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 효율적인 다중 AP 협력 전송을 위한 단순화된 채널 관리 방법(Simplified Channel Management Mechanism, SCMM)을 제안한다. 실험 결과에 따르면, SCMM 이 종래모델 대비 처리량은 평균 21.23% 증가했고, 지연시간은 평균 51.02% 감소했다.

Tracking Control using Disturbance Observer and ZPETC on LonWorks/IP Virtual Device Network (LonWorks/IP 가상 디바이스 네트워크에서 외란관측기와 ZPETC를 이용한 추종제어)

  • Song, Ki-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2007
  • LonWorks over IP (LonWorks/IP) virtual device network (VDN) is an integrated form of LonWorks device network and IP data network. LonWorks/IP VDN can offer ubiquitous access to the information on the factory floor and make it possible for the predictive and preventive maintenance on the factory floor. Timely response is inevitable for predictive and preventive maintenance on the factory floor under the real-time distributed control. The network induced uncertain time delay deteriorates the performance and stability of the real-time distributed control system on LonWorks/IP virtual device network. Therefore, in order to guarantee the stability and to improve the performance of the networked distributed control system the time-varying uncertain time delay needs to be compensated for. In this paper, under the real-time distributed control on LonWorks/IP VDN with uncertain time delay, a control scheme based on disturbance observer and ZPETC(Zero Phase Error Tracking Controller) phase lag compensator is proposed and tested through computer simulation. The result of the proposed control is compared with that of internal model controller (IMC) based on Smith predictor and disturbance observer. It is shown that the proposed control scheme is disturbance and noise tolerant and can significantly improve the stability and the tracking performance of the periodic reference. Therefore, the proposed control scheme is well suited for the distributed servo control for predictive maintenance on LonWorks/IP-based virtual device network with time-varying delay.

Performance of a Closed-Loop Power Control Using a Variable Step-size Control Scheme in a DS/CDMA LEO Mobile Satellite System (DS/CDMA 저궤도 이동 위성 시스템에서 가변 스텝사이즈 조절 방식 폐루프 전력제어의 성능분석)

  • 전동근;이연우;홍선표
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the performance of a closed-loop power control scheme using variable step size decision method for DS/CDMA based-low earth orbit(LEO) mobile satellite systems in which the long round trip delay is a dominant performance degradation factor is evaluated. Because there are fundamental differences in the characteristics between the LEO mobile satellite channel and terrestrial mobile channel, such as long round trip delay and different elevation angle, these factors are considered in channel modeling based on the European Space Agency(ESA) measurement data. Since the round trip delay (from the mobile terminal to the gateway station via satellite) is typically 10∼20ms in low altitude satellite channels, closed-loop power control is much less effective than it is on a terrestrial channel. Thus, the adaptive power control scheme using a variable step size control is essential for overcoming the long round trip delay and fading due to the elevation angle. It is shown that the standard deviation of signal to interference ratio(SIR) adopting a variable step size closed-loop power control scheme is much less than that of a fixed step size closed-loop power control. Furthermore, we have driven the conclusion that the measurement interval of power control commands is optimal choice when it is twice the round trip delay.

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Modeling TCP Loss Recovery Latency for the Number of Retransmissions (재전송 개수를 고려한 TCP 손실 복구 과정의 지연 모델링 및 분석)

  • 김동민;김범준;이재용
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.12B
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    • pp.1106-1114
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    • 2003
  • Several analytic models describe transmission control protocol (TCP) performance such as steady-state throughput as an averaged ratio of number of transmissions to latency. For more detailed analysis of TCP latency, the latency during packet losses are recovered should be considered. In this paper, we derive the expected duration of loss recovery latency considering the number of packet losses recovered by retransmissions. Based on the numerical results verified by simulations, TCP using selective acknowledgement (SACK) option is more effective than TCP NewReno from the aspect of loss recovery latency.

A Study of Cell delay for ABR service in ATM network (ATM 네트워크에서 ABR 서비스의 셀 지연 방식에 관한 연구)

  • 이상훈;조미령;김봉수
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.9
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    • pp.1163-1174
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    • 2001
  • A general goal of the ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode) network is to support connections across various networks. ABR service using EPRCA(Enhanced Proportional Rate Control Algorithm) switch controls traffics in ATM network. EPRCA switch, traffic control method uses variation of the ACR(Allowed Cell Rate) to enhance the utilization of the link bandwidth. However, in ABR(Available Bit Rate) service, different treatments are offered according to different RTTs(Round Trip Times) of connections. To improve the above unfairness, this paper presents ABR DELAY mechanism, in which three reference parameters for cell delay are defined, and reflect on the messages of RM(Resource Management) cells. To evaluate our mechanism, we compare the fairness among TCP connections between ABR DELAY mechanism and ABR RRM mechanism. And also we execute simulations on a simple ATM network model where six TCP connections and a background traffic with different RTTs share the bandwidth of a bottleneck link. The simulation results, based on TCP goodput and efficiency, clearly show that ABR DELAY mechanism improves the fairness among TCP connections.

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Synchronization of T-S Fuzzy Chaotic System with Time-Delay and Input Saturation (시간지연과 입력포화를 갖는 T-S 퍼지 카오스 시스템의 동기화)

  • Kim Jae-Hun;Shin Hyunseok;Kim Euntai;Park Mignon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a fuzzy model-based approach for synchronization of time-delay chaotic system with input saturation. Time-delay chaotic drive and response system is respectively represented by Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model. Specially, the response system contains input saturation. Using the unidirectional linear error feedback and the parallel distributed compensation (PDC) scheme, we design fuzzy chaotic synchronization system and analyze local stability for synchronization error dynamics. Since time-delay in the transmission channel always exists, we also take it into consideration. The sufficient condition for the local stability of the fuzzy synchronization system with input saturation and time-delay is derived by applying Lyapunov-Krasovskii theory and solving linear matrix inequalities (LMI's) problem. A numerical example is given to demonstrate the validity of the proposed approach.

Data Sharing Architecture for an Effective Implementation of Underwater Robot S/W Framework (효과적인 수중로봇 S/W 프레임웍 구현을 위한 데이터 공유구조)

  • Jeong, Soon-Yong;Choi, Hyun-Taek
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • An underwater robot S/W framework consists of various sub-modules such as sensory data processing module, thruster control module, cognition module and behavior control module. Performance of a robot is determined by not only the efficiency of algorithms used but also effectiveness of their implementations. One most important factor of the effective implementation is the efficiency of data sharing module, as it transmits signals and data between the sub-modules and thus is directly related to the cycles of sensing and control The ideal data sharing module enables immediate access to any data source irrespective of system configurations. In reality, however, there are lots of obstacles including limitation of processing capacity of source modules, delay over network, and scheduling latency of operating systems. The paper proposes a new data sharing architecture and programming models to effectively handle such obstacles in implementation of underwater S/W framework on a small scale distributed computing system.

Optimal Design of a Continuous Time Deadbeat Controller (연속시간 유한정정제어기의 최적설계)

  • Kim Seung Youal;Lee Keum Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2000
  • Deadbeat property is well established in digital control system design in time domain. But in continuous time system, deadbeat is impossible because of it's ripples between sampling points inspite of designs using the related digital control system design theory. But several researchers suggested delay elements. A delay element is made from the concept of finite Laplace Transform. From some specifications such as internal model stability, physical realizations as well as finite time settling, unknown coefficents and poles in error transfer functions with delay elements can be calulted so as to satisfy these specifications. For the application to the real system, robustness property can be added. In this paper, error transfer function is specified with 1 delay element and robustness condition is considered additionally. As the criterion of the robustness, a weighted sensitive function's $H_{infty}$ norm is used. For the minimum value of the criterion, error transfer function's poles are calculated optimally. In this sense, optimal design of the continuous time deadbeat controller is obtained.

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