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The necessity of Smart Factory's Standards and Certification System Based on Grounded theory (근거이론에 의한 스마트공장 표준 및 인증제도 도입 필요성)

  • Shin, Jong-Chang;Kim, Kyung-Ihl
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2018
  • This study is concerned with the introduction and operation of smart factories. In order to accomplish the purpose of research, we made a standard system of smart factory and investigated the recognition system. This study was conducted as a grounded theory methodology among qualitative research methodologies. The results of the study are the necessity of a tool to appropriately evaluate the new manufacturing process management system and related management activities to achieve the successful introduction of smart factories and the management performance of the organization. In order to successfully implement the Smart Factory Certification System, it is necessary to establish a certification organization system, enact relevant laws and amendments, operate government-led pilot projects, train professional workers, and establish incentive policies.

A Study on the Adoption of Discovery in Copyright Litigation (저작권 소송 절차에서 디스커버리 도입에 관한 소고)

  • Kim, Si Yeol
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2020
  • In the Korean litigation system, structural maldistribution of evidence still remains a conundrum. Numerous solutions have been discussed so far and, today, few people deny the need for adopting a system similar to the discovery procedure in the United States. In the intellectual property (IP) domain, a wide range of legislative attempts have been made to improve the litigation system, especially for patent litigation. However, the adoption of discovery in copyright litigation is seldom discussed, despite the fact that copyright infringement lawsuits increasingly involve highly technical issues, especially in case of copyrightable computer programs. The lack of discussion on discovery adoption forms a stark contrast with the active attempts to adapt and adopt discovery procedure for patent litigation. In copyright infringement lawsuits, especially for copyrighted computer programs, securing evidence takes on crucial importance. However, in reality, there are numerous obstacles. Some lawsuits proceed even without properly securing the infringed work. To address this issue, the current litigation system needs to be improved by adopting a procedure similar to discovery. This paper reviews what solutions are being utilized today, and how we should approach the issue.

The Protection System of Cultural Property and the Discourse of Tradition (문화재보호제도와 전통 담론)

  • Jung, Soo-jin
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.172-187
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine how the 'tradition' has been identified and used concretely on the protection system of cultural property. Firstly, this paper investigated the historical process and aspects that the 'cultural property' and the 'tradition' combined, each had different meaning at the beginning. And it investigated the linkage of them which effect to the protection system and to each other on the system operated. Then, it pointed out a rift within the discourse of tradition to which the system have held on, and the problems as its result. This paper applied the viewpoint of anti-essentialism that the tradition is presented with hegemonic act to raise the inevitable continuity with the past, instead of the common notion that the tradition is 'everything that is handed down from the past.' Because the cultural property is the product of the state system, to pursne the linkage of it and the tradition is identical to examine how the tradition have been officially defined in the national hegemony. Since the 1920s the tradition has defined as a fixed, essential, pure reality in the changing process of the protection system of cultural property. This essentialist viewpoint about the tradition have been continued as the institutional premise regardless of many critics, raised by studies focusing on the culture and cultural property. But we see now a rift on the discourse of tradition as the intellectual discourse has been supported to the system, that is caused by the fast-changing global economic environment and a rat race around the registration of intangible cultural heritage of UNESCO.

An Improvement of SI Related Laws and Regulations in Korea (SI 산업관련 법 제도 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Joong-Han
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2002
  • 최근에 들어 SI 산업을 육성하기 위한 다양한 정책이 추진되고 있다. SI 산업을 발전시키기 위해 관련 법과 제도를 정비하는 일은 산업 발전의 토대를 마련한다는 측면에서 매우 중요하고, 공정 경쟁의 기반을 구축한다는 측면에서 시급한 과제이다. 본 연구에서는 관련법과 제도를 종합적으로 분석하고, SI 산업의 특징을 파악한 후, SI 산업의 발전을 위하여 필요한 법과 제도의 개선방안을 토의한다. 본 연구는 광범위한 법과 제도의 체계 전체를 다루지 않고 그동안 산업계와 관련 기관에서 중점적으로 논의된 과제를 중심으로 분석하고 대안을 토의하였다. 산업구조에 대한 논의와 산업 진흥에 대한 논의를 추가하여 가능한 종합적인 분석이 되도록 하였다. 그러나 본 연구는 엄격한 방법론적 접근이나 통계적 분석을 사용하지 않고 정성적 분석을 주로 채택하였기 때문에 향후 체계적인 접근과 실제 데이터에 의한 검증 및 연구의 심화가 필요하다.

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The Finnish and Dutch Basic Income Experiments: A Methodological Review (핀란드와 네덜란드 기본소득 실험의 방법론적 의미와 한계, 그리고 시사점)

  • Roh, Jungho
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.71-96
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    • 2018
  • Globalization, deindustrialization, and the revolutionary development of technology has led to the concerns that existing social policies might not be fit for the current and upcoming society. At the same time, the idea of universal basic income has drawn significant attentions as the alternative to the old welfare state. There are pros and cons of basic income, and scholars of both sides stand against each other with their equivalently strong logics. In this situation, some governments have planned or conducted field experiments in order to estimate the causal effects of basic income. This study explores the Finnish and Dutch basic income experiments in methodological perspective. All the World have been watching the experiments in these two countries with keen interest. The results of these experiments will surely influence on the pros and cons of basic income in numerous countries, including South Korea. It is important to precisely figure out the methodological meanings and limitations of the experiments, for the experiments in both countries deal with only some partial components of basic income and have been exposed to many threats to internal validity. Therefore, scholars for and against basic income should be careful in interpreting the findings from these experiments. This study elucidate the methodological meanings and limitations of the Finnish and Dutch basic income experiments. Furthermore, this study extracts some lessons from these experiments that would be useful if scholars would have an opportunity to design and conduct a basic income experiment in South Korea.

Institutional Ethnography: Why Another Methodology? -Usefullness and Implications of Institutional Ethnography in Social Welfare Knowledge- (제도적 문화기술지: 왜 또 다른 연구방법인가? -사회복지 지식형성에 주는 유용성과 함의-)

  • Kim, In Sook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.299-324
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    • 2013
  • Institutional Ethnography, a methodology, developed by Dorothy Smith in Canada. Institutional Ethnography is different from traditional ethnography. Also it differs from various kinds of ethnographies such as interpretive ethnography, political ethnography, organizational ethnography, feminist ethnography, auto ethnohraphy. Institutional Ethnography explores social organization of everyday's actualities in institutional settings. This study introduces the outlines of institutional ethnography and examines the usefullness and implications in social welfare knowledge. Usefulness and implications of institutional ethnography follows: 1) expansion and specification of knowledges of 'organized actualities' in social welfare practice and policy fields 2) discovery of specific points for institutional changes in social welfare fields 3) production of social welfare knowledge from the standpoint of ruled, oppressed peoples.

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국가연구개발사업 정산제도 개선에 관한 정책적 제안 - 미래부·산자부 연구비 정산 및 연구비 관리규정 입법론을 중심으로

  • Gang, Seon-Jun;Yun, Guk-Won;Kim, U-Jung;Won, Yu-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.129-151
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    • 2017
  • 국가연구개발사업은 국민의 세금을 재원으로 조성된 기금 등에서 지원되기 때문에 투명한 연구비 집행과 연구자의 고도의 윤리적 책임이 수반된다. 그러나 연구정산과 규정을 규제위주로 변화시키고 연구비 정산 관리자 및 전문기관, 회계법인 등에서는 연구현장에 대한 기본적인 이해부족, 연구비 정산 관련 규정 등에 대하여 일관적이기 보다는 자의적인 해석, 및 공공부문의 내부 회계 시스템 불인정 등으로 많은 혼란과 부작용을 초래하고 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 국가연구개발사업 정산제도 관련 현황을 진단하고 앞으로 개선해야할 점에 대한 부분을 입법론으로 도출하고자 한다.

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A Study on the evacuation simulation developed by TFD on Sale Facility & Application Method in Every Country of simulation (판매시설에서의 동경소방청 화재.피난시뮬레이션과 각국 시뮬레이션 사례 연구 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Dong-Eun;Seo, Dong-Goo;Yi, Jae-Won;Hwang, Eun-Kyoung;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2009
  • 국내 건축물들이 다양한 변모를 보이면서 화재안전을 위한 성능설계가 도입되고, 화재 영향평가제도와 화재위험성평가제도가 시행되고 있지만 이러한 방재관련 특별법에 대한 방법론이 미비한 실정이다. 따라서 본 고에서는 국내보다 앞서 성능설계를 도입하여 시행하고 있는 일본의 동경소방청 화재피난시뮬레이션(FEA)을 국내 성능설계의 방법론으로 적용시키기 위하여 FEA를 중심으로 국내에서 범용적으로 사용되고 있는 SIMULEX와 EXDOUS를 활용하여 사례분석을 통한 각 시뮬레이션의 특징에 따른 차이점을 분석하고 FEA의 한국 적용방안에 대한 기초자료로 제공하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Consideration of the law and system improvement about the IMO RSE Analysis (IMO RSE 분석과 우리나라 법제도의 고찰)

  • Lee, HyeJin;Park, Han-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2020
  • 자율운항선박의 등장으로 국제해사기구는 기존 IMO 협약의 개정사항 식별이나 관련 국제협약의 통일해석과 제개정이 필요한 사항을 논의하고 있다. 제105차 법률위원회에서는 MASS 규정식별(RSE) 작업에 대하여 2022년 완료를 목표로 제106차 법률위원회부터 논의하기로 결정한 바 있다. 이와 관련하여 MSC RSE 작업결과와 방법론 개발을 통하여 자율등급, 방법론, 협약리스트, 작업계획 등을 확정할 계획이다. 우리나라에서는 헌법 제6조의 규정에 따라 국제법규는 국내법과 동일한 효력을 가지고 IMO 회원국감사제도에서 회원국이 국제협약을 국내법으로 수용하여 이행하고 있는지를 감사하고 있기에 국제협약이 국내법으로 수용하는 작업이 얼마나 중요한지를 알 수 있다. 이번 연구에서는 IMO 국제협약 RSE 작업을 기반으로 자율운항선박의 자율화 정도구분 및 기술발전단계에 다라 개정소요가 필요한 국내법을 식별하고 비교·분석하여 자율운항선박이 상용화되기 위한 새로운 법안 마련의 필요성을 제시하였다.

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Analysis of Effectiveness on Subsidizing Commuting Cost for Public Transit User (대중교통 이용자 통근비용 보조제도의 효과분석)

  • Han, Sang-Yong;Lee, Seong-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.24 no.1 s.87
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 2006
  • In spite of continuous implementation of the transportation demand management (TDM), the profuse use of car at the peak-time has caused chronic traffic congestion in the Seoul downtown area. This study makes a comparative analysis on the effectiveness of commuting cost subsidy system for public transit user with other policy instruments such as an increment in fuel tax and park cost. This study not only follows standard guidelines of stated preference methodology to guarantee objectivity, but also uses sample enumeration method and non-Parametric bootstrapping method to secure reliability of empirical results. As a result of empirical studies, the conversion effect of car to public transit is superior to other two Policy instruments. Also. an increment in fuel tax and park cost is income-regressive from the equity aspect in a wage bracket, but commuting cost subsidy system for Public transit user is Income-progressive As a fundamental research on commuting cost subsidy system for public transit user, this study is likely to Provide Policy-makers with quantitative information useful in establishing Public transport Policy to Promote the use of the public transit.