• Title/Summary/Keyword: 점탄성댐퍼

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A Vibration Response Analysis of Steel Building Frame with K Shape Brace Vibrationally Controlled by Turbulent Flow Dampers sealed by Visco-elastic Material (점탄성물질 난류댐퍼를 이용한 K형 철골 브레이스 골조의 진동응답해석)

  • Lee, Ho
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.6 no.2 s.20
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2006
  • In this thesis, a full-scale K shape damper test model was constructed in which a passive vibration control system. This passive vibration control system was incorporated with the use of a newly developed turbulent flow damper sealed by viscoelastic material. A series of tests and earthquake observation has been conducted in this test model. The purpose of the present thesis is to investigate the vibration response characteristics of the building and to verify the effectiveness of the vibration control system. By the static loading test, it was recognized that incorporation of the dampers had little influence on static horizontal stiffness of the building. Free vibration tests revealed that the dampers incorporated increased the damping ratio of the building up to 3 times compared with the undamped case. The effectiveness of the developed vibration control system was confirmed based on the excitation tests and earthquake response observation.

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Experimental Study on the Vibration Control Capacity of Hybrid Buckling-Restrained Braces (하이브리드 비좌굴가새의 진동제어능력에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Do Hyun;Ju, Young Kyu;Kim, Myung Han;Sung, Woo Gi;Kim, Sang Dae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2009
  • Buckling Restrained Braces (BRBs) show good seismic behavior. They do not dissipate energy, however, when they are subjected to minor earthquakes or wind. Hybrid Buckling Restrained Braces (H-BRBs), which can improve the wind performance of the BRB system, are a kind of hybrid damper system composed of a viscoelastic damper and BRBs. In this paper, two H-BRB specimens with different cores were experimentally investigated to ensure the structural behavior of the H-BRB system in an elastic range. The axial deformation of the primary resisting system was compared with that of the secondary resisting system, and the equivalent damping ratio of the H-BRBs was estimated. It was concluded that H-BRBs with double shear dampers show good structural behavior and are applicable to tall buildings, to improve the building performance at a comfortable level.

Analytical Study on Viscoelastic Damper System with Displacement-Amplification Unit (변위증폭형 점탄성 댐퍼시스템에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Son, Young-Seon;Choi, Ki-Sun;You, Young-Chan;Kim, Keung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2009
  • This study deals with the viscoelastic damper system with displacement-amplification unit (DAU) which can maximize the effectiveness of a damper system in controlling seismic response of a building by amplifying story drift induced to damper. DAUs in this study were analyzed to be able to amplify the displacement 2 to 4 times greater than the original story drift. The efficiency of each DAU was expressed by $\beta$ (DAU ratio) and examined in this analytical study.

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Designs and Tests for the Vibration Control of Full-Scale Steel Frame Structure with Added Viscoelastic Dampers (실 구조물 진동제어를 위한 점탄성 댐퍼 설계 및 적용 실험)

  • Jeoung, Jeoung-Kyo;Kim, Doo-Hoon;Kim, Young-Chan;Park, Jin-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.687-692
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    • 2002
  • In order to verify the effectiveness of adding visooelastic dampers to full-scale steel frame structure on the reduction of their seismic and wind response a experimental work was carried out. First, The test was conducted on the VE dampers subjected to sinusoidal excitations under a variety of ambient temperatures, frequency, and the damper strain. Results from these tests showed that the viscoelastic dampers have high energy dissipation capacity. Second, The vibration tests was conducted of the full-scale steel frame structure with md without added VE dampers at different temperatures. Viscoelastically damped full-scale structure test result on the effect of ambient temperature show that viscoelastic dampers are very effective in reducing excessive vibration of the structure due to sinusoidal excitation over a wide ringe of ambient temperature.

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Development and Characteristic Tests of Acrylic Rubber for Viscoelastic Dampers (점탄성 댐퍼용 아크릴 방진고무의 개발 및 특성시험)

  • Park, Jin-Il;Jeoung, Jeoung-Kyo;Park, Hae-Dong;Kim, Young-Chan;Kim, Doo-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.722-727
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    • 2001
  • The dynamic characteristics of Viscoelastic(VE) damper are experimentally studied. An experimental test was carried out to study the effects of frequency on the damping and stiffness of VE damper. Various cyclic loading tests are conducted. A good agreement was achieved between the experimental results and analytical model proposed by Kasai et al. Also the damping of acrylic rubber is compared with that of PNR material. It was concluded that the damping value of acrylic rubber is higher than that of PNR material.

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A Study on the Vibration Control of the Slab Using the Viscoelastic Material (점탄성 소재를 이용한 바닥판의 진동저감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Jin;Hwang, Jae-Seung;Kim, Hong-Jin;Kim, Do-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.526-529
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    • 2005
  • Attempts have been applied to reduce the vibration of slab. There are several method in the vibration control of slab from a traditional method such as increment of mass or stiffness of slab to a innovative method augmenting damping of slab. In this study, a attempt has been made to increase the effective damping in slab using the viscoelastic dampers made of viscoelastic material. The dampers are installed in a gab between slab and a beam. It is assumed that the stiffness of the beam is infinity for simplicity of the evaluation. we evaluate the reduction effect of the slab selected through numerical simulation and optimization process by applying it to a FEM model. The numerical simulation shows that the effective damping is increased as the number of bean is increased and the vibration control effect is very high.

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Analysis of the Vibration Damping of a Single Lap Joint Beam with Partial Dampers (겹침이음부와 부분층댐퍼가 부착된 보의 진동감쇠해석)

  • 박정일;최낙삼
    • Composites Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the vibration damping characteristic of a single lap joint beam with partial dampers analyzed using the model strain energy method and the harmonic response analysis which were based on a finite element model. The two finite element analysis methods exhibited very similar results of the resonant frequency and system loss factor which were comparable to those by the theoretical analysis. Effects of the location of partial dampers and elastic moduli and thickness of their layers on the system loss factor were studied. The damping effects due to changes of modules and loss factor of the viscoelastic layer in lap joint and partial dampers were also studied. Consequently, the geometrical and material conditions at maximizing the system loss factor were suggested.

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